I copied this in honor of St. Patrick's Day.  It's a great alternative to 
corned beef and cabbage.  If you do  corned beef and cabbage, don't forget 
the boiled red potatoes.  Also, Rueben sandwiches and corned beef hash are 
great ways to use the leftover corned beef.
Oh, if you  use beer instead of water in the stew, don't use green beer 
unless you already know you like it.
Abby

 Lamb and Potato Stew
 The classic Irish stew is laid down in 5 layers---potato, onion, lamb 
pieces, onion and, to top it off, another layer of potato.  It is an 
economical dish
that can be put together and cooked in about 2 hours, or simmered all day in 
a slow cooker.  It is a marvelous stew for a cold blustery day when active
kids (and guests) come to the table famished - and, of course, it qualifies 
a hearty "pub grub."

Bernard Clayton's Irish stew (this recipe) is cooked, at his house, in a 
heavy black cast-iron Dutch oven that has been in his family for years.  At 
the
table the stew is ladled directly from the Dutch oven into the individual 
bowls. He says. "the layers blend as the ladle dips down to the bottom and 
comes
up brimful and steaming with good things."

In Ireland the cook might suspend a big iron pot over the turf fire in the 
fireplace while glowing red embers are put on the top of the lid to give 
extra
heat from above (there are special pots made with indentations for placing 
the hot coals on top called "doufeu").

The original Irish stew was made not from lamb - or even mutton - but kid. 
Sheep were too valuable to be put into the pot for a poor man's family 
dinner.
 The young male kids had little value except for their skins, which were 
sold for a few pence. The flesh went into the stew pot. Nowadays, some folks 
use
lamb shanks instead of cubed lamb - and even include turnips and/or carrots 
in the stew. It is not uncommon to substitute stout (beer) or beef or lamb
stock (instead of water) for the cooking liquid. Adapt this to your personal 
taste preference, as you like, but here's the traditional Irish Stew.
 SERVES  6 TO 8
 6 medium baking potatoes (about 2 pounds) - peeled, sliced 1/2-inch thick 4 
large onions (1 1/2 pounds) - peeled, sliced 1/4-inch thick 3 pounds, lean,
boneless lamb, neck or shoulder - trimmed, cut into 1-inch cubes 3 
teaspoons, salt (or as desired) 3 grindings of black pepper 1/4 teaspoon, 
thyme cold
water to cover (about 5 cups)
 You will need a large (4-quart) casserole, Dutch oven or other kettle, all 
with a cover - preferably one that will be suitable to bring to the table 
for
serving.

Layer the Stew in the Casserole: In the appropriate stew pot, arrange half 
the potatoes in a layer over the bottom.  Add half the onions in a layer and
then all of the lamb pieces.  Season with salt, pepper and thyme.  Cover the 
lamb with the remaining onions and, finally, the balance of the potatoes.
Pour in cold water to barely cover the last layer of potatoes - usually 
about 5 cups.

 Cook the Stew - 1 1/2 hours: Bring the stew just to a boil, immediately 
lower the heat and cover the pot, then simmer over very low heat for about 1 
1/2
hours or until the vegetables and meat are tender. [Alternatively, place the 
stew in a moderate (300-350 degree) oven to cook, for the same length of 
time.]
Be very careful that the liquid does not boil during cooking - boiling will 
dry and toughen the meat. Check the stew occasionally as it cooks, and if 
the
liquid seems to be cooking away, add water a tablespoon or two at a time.

Serve the Stew: Serve the stew in heated bowls.  A crusty peasant loaf is 
excellent to serve with Irish stew.  If it's a family affair, dipping the 
bread
into the stew may be allowed.


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