Paul, Alan,

Just a quick thank you for taking a look at this so soon. I will respond to both of you as soon as practical.

Thanks,
David

On 17/05/2018 4:00 AM, Paul Sandoz wrote:
HI,

Nice thorough work on this, surprisingly tricky in some areas esp. MHs.

Class
—

3857      * <p>If there is any error accessing the nest host, or the nest host 
is
3858      * in any way invalid, then {@code this} is returned.

I am curious under what conditions this can arise. As a caller this makes me 
nervous :-) Are there conditions that are worth calling it. This is related to 
Alan’s comment about primitive or array classes. Its clearer when looking at 
the implementation: primitive/array classes, linkage error, and the more 
general nest membership validation.


3883      * @throws SecurityException
3884      *         If the returned class is not the current class, and
3885      *         if a security manager, <i>s</i>, is present and the caller's
3886      *         class loader is not the same as or an ancestor of the class
3887      *         loader for the returned class and invocation of {@link
3888      *         SecurityManager#checkPackageAccess s.checkPackageAccess()}
3889      *         denies access to the package of the returned class
3890      * @since 11
3891      * @jvms 4.7.28 and 4.7.29 NestHost and NestMembers attributes
3892      */
3893     @CallerSensitive
3894     public Class<?> getNestHost() {

Maybe i need more coffee, but I am struggling to see in the implementation the 
checks for the case of "and the caller’s class loader is not the same as or an 
ancestor of the class loader for the returned class”. Is it implied that all classes 
in the nest have to be loaded from the same or from a common ancestor class loader? 
so you only need to check one class in the nest against the calling class.


3984     public Class<?>[] getNestMembers() {

I still think not removing dups is a mistake as it could be a source of subtle 
bugs. But i doubt at this point i can persuade you or others to change it :-)


3989         // Can't actually enable this due to bootstrapping issues
3990         // assert(members.length != 1 || members[0] == this); // expected 
invariant from VM

That's interesting and frustrating!


Reflection.java
—

  146         // Check for nestmate access if member is private
  147         if (Modifier.isPrivate(modifiers)) {
  148           // assert: isSubclassof(targetClass, memberClass)
  149           // Note: targetClass may be outside the nest, but that is okay
  150           //       as long as memberClass is in the nest.
  151           boolean nestmates = areNestMates(currentClass, memberClass);
  152           if (nestmates) {
  153             return true;
  154           }
  155         }

Trivially, you don’t need the local variable “nestmates”.


VerifyAccess.java
—

  134         case PRIVATE:
  135             // Rules for privates follows access rules for nestmates.
  136             boolean canAccess = ((allowedModes & PRIVATE) != 0 &&
  137                                  Reflection.areNestMates(defc, 
lookupClass));
  138             // FIX ME: Sanity check refc == defc. Either remove or 
convert to
  139             // plain assert before integration.
  140             myassert((canAccess && refc == defc) || !canAccess);
  141             return canAccess;
  142         default:
  143             throw new IllegalArgumentException("bad modifiers: 
"+Modifier.toString(mods));
  144         }
  145     }
  146     static void myassert(boolean cond) {
  147         if (!cond) throw new Error("Assertion failed");
  148     }

Do you plan to chase up the FIX ME now or later?


I agree with Alan about the current location of the reflection API tests. If 
these tests don’t need to be hammered with various and exotic HotSpot flags i 
think they are better placed to be under test/jdk/java/lang/reflect.


Thanks,
Paul.



On May 14, 2018, at 5:52 PM, David Holmes <david.hol...@oracle.com> wrote:

This review is being spread across four groups: langtools, core-libs, hotspot 
and serviceability. This is the specific review thread for core-libs - webrev:

http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~dholmes/8010319-JEP181/webrev.corelibs.v1/

See below for full details - including annotated full webrev guiding the review.

The intent is to have JEP-181 targeted and integrated by the end of this month.

Thanks,
David
-----

The nestmates project (JEP-181) introduces new classfile attributes to identify 
classes and interfaces in the same nest, so that the VM can perform access 
control based on those attributes and so allow direct private access between 
nestmates without requiring javac to generate synthetic accessor methods. These 
access control changes also extend to core reflection and the 
MethodHandle.Lookup contexts.

Direct private calls between nestmates requires a more general calling context 
than is permitted by invokespecial, and so the JVMS is updated to allow, and 
javac updated to use, invokevirtual and invokeinterface for private class and 
interface method calls respectively. These changed semantics also extend to 
MethodHandle findXXX operations.

At this time we are only concerned with static nest definitions, which map to a 
top-level class/interface as the nest-host and all its nested types as 
nest-members.

Please see the JEP for further details.

JEP: https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8046171
Bug: https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8010319
CSR: https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8197445

All of the specification changes have been previously been worked out by the 
Valhalla Project Expert Group, and the implementation reviewed by the various 
contributors and discussed on the valhalla-dev mailing list.

Acknowledgments and contributions: Alex Buckley, Maurizio Cimadamore, Mandy 
Chung, Tobias Hartmann, Vladimir Ivanov, Karen Kinnear, Vladimir Kozlov, John 
Rose, Dan Smith, Serguei Spitsyn, Kumar Srinivasan

Master webrev of all changes:

http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~dholmes/8010319-JEP181/webrev.full.v1/

Annotated master webrev index:

http://cr.openjdk.java.net/~dholmes/8010319-JEP181/jep181-webrev.html

Performance: this is expected to be performance neutral in a general sense. 
Benchmarking and performance runs are about to start.

Testing Discussion:
------------------

The testing for nestmates can be broken into four main groups:

-  New tests specifically related to nestmates and currently in the 
runtime/Nestmates directory

- New tests to complement existing tests by adding in testcases not previously 
expressible.
  -  For example java/lang/invoke/SpecialInterfaceCall.java tests use of 
invokespecial for private interface methods and performing receiver typechecks, 
so we add java/lang/invoke/PrivateInterfaceCall.java to do similar tests for 
invokeinterface.

-  New JVM TI tests to verify the spec changes related to nest attributes.

-  Existing tests significantly affected by the nestmates changes, primarily:
   -  runtime/SelectionResolution

   In most cases the nestmate changes makes certain invocations that were 
illegal, legal (e.g. not requiring invokespecial to invoke private interface 
methods; allowing access to private members via reflection/Methodhandles that 
were previously not allowed).

- Existing tests incidentally affected by the nestmate changes

  This includes tests of things utilising class redefinition/retransformation 
to alter nested types but which unintentionally alter nest relationships (which 
is not permitted).

There are still a number of tests problem-listed with issues filed against them 
to have them adapted to work with nestmates. Some of these are intended to be 
addressed in the short-term, while some (such as the 
runtime/SelectionResolution test changes) may not eventuate.

- https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8203033
- https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8199450
- https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8196855
- https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8194857
- https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8187655

There is also further test work still to be completed (the JNI and JDI 
invocation tests):
- https://bugs.openjdk.java.net/browse/JDK-8191117
which will continue in parallel with the main RFR.

Pre-integration Testing:
- General:
    - Mach5: hs/jdk tier1,2
    - Mach5: hs-nightly (tiers 1 -3)
- Targetted
   - nashorn (for asm changes)
   - hotspot: runtime/*
              serviceability/*
              compiler/*
              vmTestbase/*
   - jdk: java/lang/invoke/*
          java/lang/reflect/*
          java/lang/instrument/*
          java/lang/Class/*
          java/lang/management/*
  - langtools: tools/javac
               tools/javap


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