> 
> 4) If you are running NTP [1] the all bets are off.  It could easily set
>    the time backwards.
> 

NTP will normally only set time backwards when it first starts.  After 
that, it should never change time backwards.  Since a typical mail 
server runs 24 hours a day, that should effectively mean time is 
monotonically increasing unless the host operating system messes with 
it.

>         David
> 
> [1] NTP can only possibly 'synchronise' clocks to within the time taken
>     for a message to travel from one system to the other.

NTP can and does set time more accurately than the propagation time 
between nodes.  What is more important is the variation in propagation 
time, and NTP attempts to average that out, also.

>     Given the transit time for messages isn't constant (except on
>     trivial networks) IMHO trying to get sub-second synchronisation
>     is rather pointless, better is to write protocols that don't
>     rely on a 'universal' time frame.

NTP easily obtains sub-second accuracy unless the hardware clock is 
exceedingly crummy.  You should be able to count on it to be within 
0.1 second even under poor conditions.  But I agree that the protocol 
shouldn't depend on that.

> 
> --
> David Laight: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

- Bob


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