With the advent of community radio and the proliferation of local FM and
cable TV channels, the Secretary (Information & Broadcasting), makes the
case for a Broadcast Regulator with a local presence and a mechanism for
handling problems locally.

Sajan

*"Separate regulatory mechanism needed for broadcasting"
*The Hindu, 31 Aug 2008.
http://www.thehindu.com/2008/08/31/stories/2008083159840800.htm

CHENNAI: Union Information Secretary Sushma Singh here on Saturday called
for a separate regulatory mechanism for broadcasting services. Currently
there is no content regulatory mechanism for broadcasting; only an
inter-ministerial committee with a recommendatory capacity.

While action has been taken against a number of channels for violation of
programme and advertisement codes, experience shows that content is highly
subjective and requires collective wisdom for interpreting any violation,
Ms. Singh said. It would be prudent to create a body comprising members from
all important spheres, including media, law, civil organisations and public
administration, to ensure balanced and consistent orders on media matters. A
separate broadcasting regulator would be better.

Ms. Singh made out a case for a regulator with presence at the local level.
With more and more localised content delivery mechanisms such as local cable
channels, private FM radios and community radio stations coming up, it would
be essential to have a mechanism capable of handling problems locally.
 Grievance cells

She also suggested that service providers set up in-house grievance cells to
provide a forum for people who had individual complaints, but could not
approach the TRAI for redress. The government also proposed a revised
content code, which provides for an auditor at the level of the broadcaster
to receive and be responsible for addressing consumer complaints. Since
self-regulation mechanism required the backing of statutory regulation to
succeed, the code was proposed.

Kuldeep Goyal, Chairman and Managing Director, BSNL, presented an overview
of the telecom scenario, including the rapidly changing technology in the
telecom, cable and broadcast sectors, at a seminar organised by the Telecom
Disputes Settlement and Appellate Tribunal (TDSAT).

G.D. Gaiha, member, TDSAT, said India was the largest de-regulated telecom
market in the world, where barriers to licensing, manufacturing and
investment were being removed. J.S. Sarma, another member, said eventually,
by decreasing isolation, the communication revolution would also result in
poverty alleviation.

P. Sathasivam, judge, Supreme Court of India, who inaugurated the seminar,
endorsed the idea proposed by the Information Secretary that service
providers set up in-house dispute resolution mechanisms.
 Trained personnel

Madras High Court Chief Justice A.K. Ganguly said the pace of development in
science and technology was not being paralleled in the legal world.
Traditional courts would possibly be unable to cope with the situation, and
the tribunals required specialised personnel trained in the sector.

Arun Kumar, chairman, TDSAT, said the tribunal was holding awareness
generation seminars across the country to propagate its role in dispute
resolution. There was a strong need for a consumer-centric regulatory
system, and it was necessary to end the endemic invasion of privacy of the
customer.
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