Dear all,

While I agree that it is the case that RDF is only one potential serialization 
of CRM, it is nevertheless a fact on the ground it is the most popular at the 
moment and a standard into which people invest real time and real money. It is, 
typically, where CRM becomes flesh. Since CRM aims on a practical level to 
support integration, it is clear that we need clear rules for the 
implementation of CRM into RDF. Otherwise, though we all use the same model, we 
still don’t make compatible data. In a recent issue, Richard Light has 
highlighted this need for an explicit and robust description of RDF 
implementation guidelines and began reviewing the various pieces of 
documentation that already exist and trying to consolidate them. This is 
extremely valuable work and is something that hopefully the whole community can 
contribute to creating a consensus around. Seen from a practitioner/implementer 
perspective Phil’s question is spot on: where do I put this data that CRM 
should be able to cover given its scope? While the issue can’t be resolved by 
moving the domain/range of that particular class, the practical issue does 
remain and is of interest to the CRM community as a real, on the ground data 
management need. Semantically, I think that the 'has content' solution 
discussed before can potentially provide a good conceptual model for the actual 
data of a symbolic/information object. In general, the particular issue of 
rdf:value as a potential equivalent of p3 has note in the RDF serialization is, 
I think, worth investigating relative to the official document for RDF 
implementation. The question raises fruitful thought and hopefully fruitful 
theoretic and practical answers.

Cheers,

George


> On Feb 28, 2018, at 3:24 PM, Christian-Emil Smith Ore <c.e.s....@iln.uio.no> 
> wrote:
> 
> ​Indeed!
> Christian-Emil
> From: Crm-sig <crm-sig-boun...@ics.forth.gr> on behalf of Martin Doerr 
> <mar...@ics.forth.gr>
> Sent: 28 February 2018 11:38
> To: crm-sig@ics.forth.gr
> Subject: Re: [Crm-sig] Domain and range of P90
>  
> Dear All,
> 
> I'd like to remind you that RDF-OWL is only a historical phenomenon in the 
> history of knowledge representation.
> The CRM needs to define semantics that cover E-R, TELOS, KL-One, KIF, OIL, 
> DAML-OIL, DL, RDFS, XML, Jason, and whatever will come up. Therefore we 
> define it in FOL. 
> 
> The puzzling gap to primitive values has on one side to do with hardware, 
> which cannot cover infinite mathematical spaces. Consequently, each machine 
> and encoding convention uses a different subset.
> 
> The other difference is deeper: On the machine, you can only use identifiers 
> to talk about things. Digital objects themselves can be in the machine, but 
> not necessarily are, and all others cannot. This causes a semantic gap which 
> is common to all database schemata, and needs to be resolved by a series of 
> practical conventions separately for each datamodel. It can only be resolved 
> by having an ontology, which in the first place makes the distinction, so 
> that it becomes clear, what each database schema describes about the world 
> and what description is.
> 
> I hope this makes things theoretically clearer: The puzzle is what is 
> information itself.
> 
> Best,
> 
> Martin
> 
> On 2/28/2018 10:39 AM, Conal Tuohy wrote:
>> I have used rdf:value for this purpose. 
>> https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-schema/#ch_value 
>> <https://www.w3.org/TR/rdf-schema/#ch_value>
>> 
>> The CRM's origin was outside of the RDF space, and it is still considered to 
>> be something more abstract than any concrete expression in RDFS or OWL. This 
>> is why, I think, there remains a puzzling gap between RDF resources which 
>> are instances of CRM classes and their literal values which must be 
>> expressed using primitive RDF data types. The point of rdf:value, as I 
>> understand it, is to fill in gaps like these. 
>> 
>> On 22 February 2018 at 02:04, Carlisle, Philip 
>> <philip.carli...@historicengland.org.uk 
>> <mailto:philip.carli...@historicengland.org.uk>> wrote:
>> Dear all,
>> Naïve question.
>>  
>> Is there any reason why P90 has value could not/should not change its domain 
>> and range from:
>>  
>> Domain:                        Range
>> E54 Dimension              E60 Number 
>>  
>> to 
>>  
>> E1 CRM Entity              E59 Primitive Value
>>  
>> I look forward to you answers
>>  
>> Phil
>>  
>>  
>>  
>> Phil Carlisle
>> Knowledge Organization Specialist
>> Listing Group, Historic England
>> Direct Dial: +44 (0)1793 414824 <tel:+44%201793%20414824>
>>  
>> http://thesaurus.historicengland.org.uk/ 
>> <http://thesaurus.historicengland.org.uk/> 
>> http://www.heritagedata.org/blog/ <http://www.heritagedata.org/blog/>
>>  
>> Listing Information Services fosters an environment where colleagues are 
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>>  
>> 
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>> 
>> 
>> 
>> -- 
>> Conal Tuohy
>> http://conaltuohy.com/ <http://conaltuohy.com/>
>> @conal_tuohy
>> +61-466-324297
>> 
>> 
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