-Caveat Lector-

>From Wash Post

Lott Maps Impeachment Blueprint

By Larry Margasak
Associated Press Writer
Wednesday, December 30, 1998; 11:45 a.m. EST

WASHINGTON (AP) -- House prosecutors say they want to call witnesses at
President Clinton's impeachment trial, which could begin Jan. 7 under a
blueprint that Senate Majority Leader Trent Lott proposed to Democrats.

The all-Republican prosecution team, holding its first strategy session
Tuesday, did not decide who might be summoned to testify before the Senate,
several of its members said. The House now must await a Senate timetable
and a decision on whether witnesses will be permitted.

In interviews with The Associated Press, neither Lott nor Senate Democratic
leader Tom Daschle endorsed the plan of the 13-member prosecution team to
call witnesses.

Lott said he believed a trial could be held without witnesses. ``Are
witnesses required? I don't think so,'' he told the AP.

Senators from both parties have said they wanted to avoid a trial longer
than several weeks, and it was unclear whether a decision to allow
witnesses would make a quick trial impossible.

Sen. Mike DeWine, R-Ohio, said today that censuring Clinton would weaken
the presidency.

If a Senate trial was short-circuited by censure, the president's defenders
would view the House impeachment vote as ``a naked exercise of partisan
political power,'' but would never have a chance to win acquittal for
Clinton, DeWine said. ``And those who wish to remove the president will
forever be denied the opportunity to be heard by the Senate.

``Denied the closure of a trial, I fear that censure would not end the
civic ugliness in which we are currently mired,'' he said.

Lott has begun addressing a timetable, said a Senate Democratic leadership
source, speaking on condition of anonymity. Lott told Daschle that the
trial could get its ceremonial start on Jan. 7, with senators getting sworn
in as jurors by Chief Justice William Rehnquist, the source said. The trial
could begin in earnest Jan. 11, under Lott's plan.

The source said Daschle, D-S.D., has not agreed to the dates and neither
has the White House. But the proposal shows that the Senate is prepared to
move fast to try Clinton on two articles of impeachment -- accusing him of
grand jury perjury and obstruction of justice in attempting to conceal an
extramarital affair with former White House intern Monica Lewinsky.

Rep. Bill McCollum, R-Fla., a senior member of the team of so-called
managers, said a consensus emerged on calling witnesses without any formal
votes in Tuesday's closed-door session.

``There was no show of hands. But I am anticipating, based on everything
we've discussed in there today, that there would be witnesses, we would
present witnesses. I don't think there's any question about that,'' he told
reporters.

Although no one was discussing names publicly, potential witnesses
conceivably could include Ms. Lewinsky, presidential secretary Betty Currie
and presidential friend Vernon Jordan.

Lott said he wants senators to vote on removing Clinton from office before
seriously considering censure as an alternative. ``I would prefer that
there would be a vote on the articles of impeachment,'' he said.

Daschle said the question about witnesses hadn't been resolved. ``It's fair
to say that Senator Lott and I are both comfortable with proceeding without
witnesses,'' he said, adding that it was a matter that would have to be
discussed in party caucuses.

He also said he has asked some senators to draft censure resolutions.
``There are a lot of different wordings. There are a lot of different
scenarios,'' he said.

At the White House, advisers were encouraged by the extensive talk of
censure among senators. Senate Judiciary Committee Chairman Orrin Hatch,
R-Utah, said a censure would be ``a powerful tool'' against Clinton.

Speaking at a business seminar in Seatac, Wash., Hatch said Monday that
censure was ``the only option left'' because two-thirds of the Senate would
not vote to convict Clinton and remove him from office.

One adviser to the White House, who spoke only on condition of anonymity,
said Clinton's defense team would like the chance to ``dissect the
evidence'' in an opening presentation.

The adviser said some in the White House were interested in seeing how many
senators might vote in favor of recessing the trial, if such a motion was
made early on.

``If there are 38 votes or 40 votes, that might send a signal that there
can't be a conviction and add pressure to accept censure,'' said the
adviser, describing one scenario that has been discussed.

Only 34 of the 100 senators are needed to assure Clinton's acquittal. There
will be 45 Democratic senators and 55 Republicans in the new Congress.

The House team has several formal prosecutors who said their professional
experience told them that witnesses were needed -- especially in areas
where Clinton's defense team contests the documentary evidence.

``I personally, as a former prosecutor, always like to have witnesses,''
said Rep. James Rogan of California.

Rogan said that whether senators would allow witnesses was ``really sort of
the big question. ... I would think that the Senate would allow the members
of the House Judiciary Committee manager team to present the case as they
feel it is appropriate to present it.''





� Copyright 1998 The Associated Press
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