-Caveat Lector-

India's Muslims, Christians Join in Protest Against Government

AP
29-JAN-99

NEW DELHI, India (AP) -- United by fears of violence, thousands of Christians
and Muslims marched through New Delhi on Friday, demanding that India's Hindu
nationalist-led government step down for failing to protect minorities.

The two communities, which both say they have been targeted by Hindu radicals,
were brought together by the killing last weekend of an Australian Baptist
missionary and his two young sons.

Graham Stains and his sons were burned alive by a mob as they slept in their
jeep outside a village in eastern India. The attackers are suspected to be
members of the Bajrang Dal, one of many Hindu militant groups linked to the
Bharatiya Janata Party, which leads the governing coalition.

Their deaths, which came amid a string of attacks on Christians, has created a
political storm for Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, who has been
criticized by foes and allies alike.

Friday's rally was led by the Roman Catholic archbishop of Delhi and a senior
Muslim clergyman. Marchers paraded from the Jama Masjid, the country's main
mosque -- a behemoth of red sandstone walls and marble domes -- down the busy
thoroughfares of the Indian capital.

"What have we got in 50 years? Hate, rape, murder," shouted the protesters,
wearing Muslim caps and black arm bands as they waved flags. India won freedom
from British colonialists in 1947.

"We have to unite, this is the message of today's rally. This is the work of
God," said Archbishop Alan de Lastic.

"A prime minister who cannot protect the oppressed minorities of his country
has no right to stay in power. He should resign," said Abdullah Bukhari, the
head of the Jama Masjid.

India's Christians number 23 million and mostly reside in four southern
states. Muslims make up 12 percent of the country's 1 billion people.

The protesters marched to the prime minister's residence where they submitted
a letter on behalf of the Muslim community.

"We were born here and we will die here. Hindu fundamentalists cannot beat us
back," Ahmed Bukhari, the son of the Jama Masjid's head said during a sermon
earlier Friday. "I assure the Christian community that the Muslims will stand
by them."

On Thursday, the leader of the opposition Congress Party called on the BJP's
allies to abandon the ruling coalition and bring down the government to
protest the attacks on minorities.

Defense Minister George Fernandes, speaking to foreign journalists Friday,
insisted that Stains' death was part of a conspiracy to besmirch the ruling
party, but could not say who was behind it.

"Our government is always referred to as a Hindu right-wing government, a
Hindu fundamentalist government, a Hindu government," said Fernandes, who is a
Christian and leader of a small socialist party allied with the BJP.

"It is a not a Hindu government. We are a government working on a coalition of
parties," he said.

The federal government plans to create a top-level committee to investigate
the death of the Baptist missionary.

Three Cabinet ministers who returned from the area in the eastern coastal
state of Orissa said they had found no evidence linking the attackers to the
Bajrang Dal. The three ministers did not say who they suspected the killers
were.

Fifty-three people have been arrested for questioning in the case.


Copyright 1999& The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may
not be published, broadcast, rewritten, or redistributed.


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