-Caveat Lector-

Pinochet refuses to recognize British extradition authority

 December 11, 1998
Web posted at: 10:44 a.m. EST (1544 GMT)

LONDON (CNN) -- Former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet refused to recognize
the authority of the British court in which he appeared Friday, as a judge
began extradition proceedings against him.

The 83-year-old retired general, who ran Chile with an iron hand from 1973 to
1990, came to court in a wheelchair and wearing civilian clothes.

"With respect to your honor, I do not recognize the jurisdiction of any other
court except in my own country to try me against the lies of Spain," Pinochet
told the British magistrate, Graham Parkinson, through an interpreter.

Spain wants Pinochet extradited to face charges of murder, torture and
kidnapping relating to his rule over Chile. More than 3,000 people, including
Spanish citizens, died or disappeared while Pinochet ran the country.

Parkinson ordered a January 18 hearing to determine when the full extradition
hearing will take place. Pinochet will remain under house arrest until then,
although Parkinson allowed the general to walk around the garden of the home
he rents outside London. Legal observers say Pinochet could stay in Britain
for as long as two years while he fights extradition.

Pinochet's initial court appearance was the first time he has been seen in
public since his arrest in October on charges stemming from his military
dictatorship. A police motorcade took him to the Belmarsh Magistrate's Court
in London, where he was greeted by demonstrators on both sides of the issue.

Supporters of the retired general chanted "Free Pinochet" from behind police
lines outside the courthouse, while others shouted back and waved placards
declaring "Don't let this butcher go!" Many of the several hundred protesters
chanted "murderer" in Spanish as Pinochet's car swept into the court complex
to the cheers of his supporters.

A police helicopter hovered overhead as police escorted Pinochet on the
90-minute trip from the estate he has rented outside London.

"I am here to see the man who did all those terrible things," said Roberto
Luiz, whose aunt was among the hundreds rounded up in Santiago's football
stadium after Pinochet ousted President Salvador Allende in a military coup in
1973.

But the former dictator's supporters, many of whom flew in from Santiago for
the appearance, heavily outnumbered his critics.

Spanish Judge Baltasar Garzon issued a 285-page indictment of Pinochet on
Thursday, accusing him of masterminding a multinational "criminal
organization" that waged a campaign of genocide while he was in power.

British Home Secretary Jack Straw approved extradition proceedings against the
former dictator on Wednesday. Chile recalled its ambassador to London on
Wednesday to protest Straw's decision as crowds burned British flags outside
the country's embassy in Santiago.

Meanwhile, Pinochet's attorneys are challenging a ruling by Britain's Law
Lords that Pinochet does not have immunity. His attorneys contend that one of
the Lords, Lord Hoffmann, has ties to Amnesty International, which has
campaigned for Pinochet's extradition.

The Law Lords voted 3-2 against Pinochet on November 25. A House of Lords
committee will hear the appeal.

Pinochet granted himself and other senior officers amnesty in 1978, and has
claimed immunity as a member of the Chilean Senate. Pinochet took the lifetime
seat upon retiring from the army this year.

London Bureau Chief Tom Mintier, The Associated Press, and Reuters contributed
to this report.


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Robert F. Tatman
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