-Caveat Lector-

Wednesday, February 17, 1999 Published at 17:44 GMT BBC Online


Sci/Tech

GM firms fined for safety breach



Two companies have admitted failing to control an area of
genetically-modified crops. They were fined a total of £31,000 for
breaching government regulations.


In the first case of its kind in this country, the American chemical giant,
Monsanto, and the Worcestershire-based company, Perryfields, pleaded guilty
before magistrates at Caistor in Lincolnshire.
The Health and Safety Executive brought the prosecution after a routine
inspection of an experimental field of oil-seed rape last summer.

Monsanto failed to comply with the law covering the release of GM crops.
Investigators claim they found a barrier,designed to stop the transfer of
GM pollen from herbicide-tolerant oilseed rape to neighbouring crops of
un-modified oilseed, had been partially removed before flowering.
This, it is claimed, could lead to the cross-pollenation of the two.
Crown court call
Monsanto had said before the trial it would not be contesting the
allegations in court. It was fined £17,000 and ordered to pay £6,159 court
costs.


Perryfields Holdings was fined £14,000 and ordered to pay £5,000 court
costs.
Friends of the Earth had called for the case to be sent to crown court
where penalties are heavier. Magistrates can impose a fine of up to
£20,000, but crown court fines are unlimited.
Friends of the Earth senior food campaigner Pete Riley described the fine
as "pathetic" and said it should have been much heavier.
"To a company as large as Monsanto, it is less a slap on the wrist than a
tickle with a legal feather," he said.
"The big biotech companies must stop playing Russian roulette with the
British countryside."
Barrier 'mown down'


Before the trial Monsanto issued a statement which said: "We regret the
breach of consent at the trial in Lincolnshire.
"In co-operation with the DETR and MAFF we took immediate steps to limit
any potential environmental impact."
It says that part of a barrier to stop GM pollen getting loose had been
mown down by a contractor by accident.
All GM plants were destroyed along with any plants within a 50-metre
radius, following the HSE inspection.

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