-Caveat Lector-

["The innocent have nothing to fear..."]
Source: http://www.tampabayonline.com/news/news1011.htm
12/15/98 -- 1:53 AM

Groups upset by New York police proposal to take DNA
- -------------------------
NEW YORK (AP) - Angering civil libertarians who fear
``1984''-style tactics, Police Commissioner Howard Safir
is suggesting that police take a DNA sample along with
the fingerprints of everyone arrested.

``The innocent have nothing to fear,'' Safir said
Monday. ``Only if you are guilty should you worry about
DNA testing.''

But civil rights leaders said even the innocent should
worry about the plan, which some contend amounts to an
unreasonable search and seizure in violation of the
Fourth Amendment. The proposal would need approval from
the state Legislature to become reality.

``I think this is the official ushering in of a George
Orwellian society in New York City,'' said Michael
Meyers, executive director of the New York Civil Rights
Coalition.

Mayor Rudolph Giuliani's administration has come under
fire recently for cutting City Hall off from virtually
all public access and for installing more security
cameras to monitor streets.

Norman Siegel, executive director of the New York Civil
Liberties Union, said the DNA proposal is the latest
effort by the Giuliani administration to erode civil
rights.

``If someone wants to march and doesn't have a permit,
or if someone goes to the steps of City Hall to read a
proclamation, he or she will get arrested,'' Siegel
said. ``Under Safir's DNA proposal, the government will
obtain their DNA, and that's a frightening prospect. Why
should the government have that information on that
individual?''

Giuliani called opponents of the plan captives of ``old
left-wing thinking.''

``The taking of DNA evidence - from the point of view of
anyone but the most excessive knee-jerk ideologues - is
a very, very helpful thing, it's a good thing,'' he
said. ``DNA can help prove who actually committed
violent crime; it can help prove paternity.''

Under Safir's plan, which he described Monday to
students at the Bronx High School of Science, police
would take a swabbing from inside a suspect's cheek - a
standard method of collecting DNA - and put test results
into a database for future reference against repeat
offenders.

DNA, the unique genetic blueprint of each person, is
considered by legal and forensics experts to be as
reliable as fingerprints and far more useful in
identifying culprits of certain crimes.

Safir said a suspect's DNA sample would be destroyed if
he were acquitted or cleared.

Many states allow DNA testing of certain convicts, New
York among them. Only in Louisiana does the testing
apply to people under arrest.

Meyers said citizens nationwide are experiencing a
crackdown on civil rights. ``We will all be suspects in
a matter of years,'' he said.

Copyright 1998 Associated Press.

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