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http://www.boston.com/dailyglobe2/356/nation/Frustrated_veterans_accuse_Bush_of_brea
king_promise+.shtml

THIS STORY HAS BEEN FORMATTED FOR EASY PRINTING



Frustrated veterans accuse Bush of breaking promise



By Wayne Washington, Globe Staff, 12/22/2002

WASHINGTON - The leaders of America's most prominent veterans organizations say that
President Bush is failing to honor past commitments to military men and women even as 
he
prepares to send a new generation of soldiers and sailors into combat.

The administration's support for rescinding lifetime health benefits for World War II 
and
Korean War veterans and continuing problems at veterans hospitals stand as proof, 
veteran
leaders say, that America is more than willing to lean on its soldiers during times of 
war but
tolerates them serving as political props in peacetime.

Coming after President Clinton, who avoided service in Vietnam and had a strained
relationship with the military, veterans leaders say they had high expectations for 
Bush,
who served in the National Guard and whose father was a fighter pilot during World War
Two.

''I'm terribly frustrated and extremely angry,'' said retired Air Force Colonel George 
''Bud''
Day, a Republican who won the Medal of Honor and was a prisoner of war in North Vietnam
with Senator John McCain of Arizona.

Day said Bush is violating his oft-repeated campaign pledge to veterans: ''A promise 
made
is a promise kept.''

''Obviously, he didn't know what that meant or he's too preoccupied to see that his 
word is
kept,'' Day said.

Many veterans are particularly galled that the Bush administration has not backed away
from a 1995 decision to rescind a promise of free lifetime health care benefits for 
soldiers,
who from 1941 to 1956 had been told that if they signed up and served 20 years they and
their dependents would get free care. The government stopped honoring that pledge in
1995, and many veterans 65 and older have been forced to pay for benefits through
Medicare, which now costs about $60 a month and pays for 80 percent of medical care
after a $100 deductible has been paid.

Day has represented a group of veterans hoping to get the free health care restored, 
but
the US Court of Appeals in Washington ruled last month that the recruiters who promised
the free care did not have the standing to do so.

Officials from Disabled American Veterans, the American Legion, and the Veterans of
Foreign Wars protested the decision.

The issue could become a factor in the 2004 presidential race because Day said he will 
ask
the Supreme Court to hear the case. Because of the court's schedule, the case might 
not be
heard until late 2003 or early 2004 - if at all.

The Justice Department refused to make the attorneys handling the case available for an
interview, and Justice spokesman Charles Miller declined to comment.

Deputy White House spokesman Scott McClellan would not respond to criticism of the Bush
administration's record on veterans benefits or explain why the administration has
supported the 1995 decision.

''President Bush has had a chance to rectify this, and he hasn't done it,'' said 
Ronald F.
Conley, national commander of the American Legion. ''Before we spend one dime 
rebuilding
Afghanistan and rebuilding Iraq after we bomb it to smithereens, we ought to take care 
of
our veterans.''

Massachusetts Senator John F. Kerry, a decorated Vietnam War veteran who is considering
a White House run in 2004, questioned the 1995 decision, the current administration's
defense of it, and the November ruling.

''It is extraordinary to me that you give your entire career in defense of this 
country and
then have to go to court to make the government keep their promise,'' Kerry said. 
''What's
the message we're sending to our troops around the world today and those prepared to
fight in Iraq? The message seems to be, `Do your duty to country but your country won't
fulfill its duty to you when you return home.'''

Hoping to get the president to disavow the 1995 decision on veterans health care, Day 
said
he used a Medal of Honor reception in June to ask Bush about it personally.

''I said to him, `Mr. President, I'm Colonel Bud Day. You know your campaign 
[promise], a
promise made is a promise kept, is being broken.' His eyes just glazed over,'' Day 
said. ''He
really had no idea what I was talking about.''

With his wife fuming at her husband's directness with the president, Day said he 
explained
the circumstances of the case. Lawyers from the current Justice Department have 
defended
the '95 decision in court, so Day was hoping Bush would withdraw support for the case.
Instead, Day said the president told him, ''`Colonel, you really need to talk to 
[Veterans
Affairs Secretary Anthony] Principi.'''

After pushing more with the VA, Day said he ''realized this was a dry hole.''

Veterans have experienced such disappointment before. Rhetorical support for veterans 
has
been a staple of political discourse throughout the country's history, but veterans 
have long
struggled to get promised benefits.

After fighting with poor weapons, equipment, and uniforms to win the Revolutionary War,
only 3,000 American servicemen received pensions. Veterans of the Spanish-American
War, disgusted with the lack of care available to them after their service, founded 
the VFW
in 1899.

But benefits and care for veterans was still slim by the time World War I ended. 
Veterans of
that war had seen their savings wiped out in the stock market crash of 1929 and pushed 
for
the early distribution of monetary bonuses Congress had authorized. They set up tents 
and
huts in Washington to make their point to Congress but were forcefully evicted from the
area by Major General Douglas MacArthur in 1932.

The GI Bill of Rights educated and housed a generation of soldiers in the 1940s and 
1950s.
Free lifetime medical care was another benefit for two decades of service.

Now, that free care has been ended. Veterans can still be cared for at VA medical 
facilities,
but the wait for non-emergency treatment is long. Citing a report indicating that more 
than
300,000 veterans are waiting for primary care appointments at VA facilities, the 
American
Legion is launching a national campaign to alert federal legislators to the problem. 
The
American Legion is sending out booklets on the problem to its 15,000 posts and 
collecting
personal stories of ''backlogged'' veterans to tell Congress early next year.

VA spokesman Phil Budahn said the agency does not try to defend the delays veterans
experience in getting care. ''There's enormous frustration from the secretary's office 
all the
way down,'' Budahn said. ''We just don't have the staff to see them as quickly as we 
would
like. We're fighting for the best appropriations we can get.''

Togo West Jr., secretary of Veterans Affairs from 1998 to 2000, said the VA often 
struggles
to keep up with costs because health care is increasingly expensive and the agency's
clientele is older and sicker than the general population.

''We don't ever get to do as much as we want for veterans,'' West said.

This story ran on page A26 of the Boston Globe on 12/22/2002.
© Copyright 2002 Globe Newspaper Company.

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