-Caveat Lector-

World Socialist Web Site www.wsws.org




WSWS : News & Analysis : Europe : Britain

Britain buys US plasma company due to continued vCJD threat

By Barry Mason
30 December 2002

Back to screen version| Send this link by email | Email the author

The extraordinary measures taken by the British government to obtain supplies of
blood plasma underscores the continued threat of variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease
(vCJD), the brain wasting disease resulting from eating meat from cattle infected with
Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy (BSE or Mad Cow Disease).

On December 17 the British Department of Health purchased an American blood
plasma supply company called Life Resources for around �50 million. The British
government is also expected to pay out a further �21 million over the next four years
depending on the company�s performance. Britain has relied on overseas plasma
since 1998, when a ban was introduced on the production of plasma from blood
collected in Britain because of a fear that donors may have vCJD.

US blood collection companies are being bought up by private suppliers, so the
British government made this purchase to guarantee security of future supplies. Life
Resources consists of 27 affiliated companies that collect blood from 24 centres in
America. The United States is the only country able to supply plasma in the
quantities needed by Britain�s National Health Service. There have been no reported
cases of vCJD there.

Life Resources will supply nearly half of Britain�s blood plasma needs. Plasma is
used in the treatment of tens of thousands of patients to make blood clotting agents,
albumin, immunoglobulin and Factor 8. Albumin is used in the treatment for burns,
shock and major trauma. Intravenous immunoglobulin is given to patients with
immune disorders and Factor 8 is used to treat haemophiliacs.

The government�s willingness to spend such a sum of money contradicts official
attempts to play down the threat from vCJD, which remains incurable and affects
mainly young people. A report by the National vCJD Surveillance Unit in Edinburgh,
published in July this year, said it expected numbers of cases will be �very small�
although it admitted that estimated cases of vCJD would increase by around 20
percent each year. The very long incubation period for the disease means that its
eventual impact is difficult to assess. The unit gives the probable number of people
to have died from vCJD to be 119, with 10 people diagnosed and still alive.

A recent survey based on examination of tonsils and appendices removed from
patients between 1995 and 1999 predicts that about 7,000 people �could be at high
risk� of developing vCJD. This figure is considerably lower than previous estimates of
a worst-case scenario of between 50,000 and 100,000 people developing the
disease by 2080. Experts suggested that there was a wide margin of error involved in
the survey and recommended larger scale studies. No blood test for the disease has
yet been developed so that only examination of organs for the presence of prions
�the mutated protein that causes the disease�can be used to detect vCJD.

Fears that vCJD could be transmitted through blood were heightened by a report of
tests on animals carried out at the UK�s Institute of Animal Health earlier this year.
They showed that one in six animals given blood from infected sheep appeared to
develop the illness. Previous experiments have only showed transmission to animals
fed with infected brain.

In a separate development, two families this month won a High Court hearing for an
unproven drug to be given to their teenage children who are infected with vCJD. The
court decision gives the go ahead for 18-year-old Jonathan Simms from Belfast and
a 15-year-old girl to be given the drug pentosan polysulphate. Due to the drug�s large
sized molecules it cannot be administered via the bloodstream but must be injected
directly into the brain.

Jonathan�s father, Don Simms, has carried out a desperate search for treatment for
his son since learning of the diagnosis. He learnt about the drug pentosan
polysulphate by searching on the Internet. The families local hospital refused to try 
it
on his son, so Don Simms hired an air ambulance to take Jonathon to Germany
where he had found a hospital willing to carry out the treatment. Just as they were
preparing to make the journey, the German hospital pulled out. Don Simms then
made appeals to the British government to allocate a hospital for the treatment, but
was turned down. Only after taking the issue to the High Court was he able to gain
permission for the treatment to go ahead.

Pentosan polysulphate was originally developed as a drug to treat bowel and bladder
inflammation. Dr Stephen Dealler has promoted its use in the treatment of vCJD over
several years, although he has no connection with these cases. Dealler is a medical
microbiologist at Lancaster Royal Infirmary. Along with Professor Richard Lacey he
campaigned publicly against the then Conservative government�s handling of the
BSE crisis in Britain. It took ten years after the BSE epidemic in cattle began in 1986
for the government to admit it could cross the species barrier to infect humans. It
finally began a cull of all cows over the age of 30 months in an attempt to stop the
disease spreading.

Simms told the BBC, �The animal studies that have been carried out with this
particular compound has given those animals up to 40 percent extension of life and
who knows, with medical science as rapid as it is, what may be around the corner. If
it were the case Jonathan died out of this, his death will not have been in vain.�







Copyright 1998-2002
World Socialist Web Site
All rights reserved

A<:>E<:>R
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Forwarded as information only; everything sent has to stand on
its own merits, not on my recommendation.  Dissenting ideas are
the health of the American system.  A<:>E<:>R
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material is
distributed without charge or profit to those who have expressed
a prior interest in receiving this type of information for non-profit
research and educational purposes only.
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
The only real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking new
landscapes but in having new eyes. -Marcel Proust
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
"Do not believe in anything simply because you have heard it.
Do not believe simply because it has been handed down for
many generations. Do not believe in anything simply because
it is spoken and rumored by many. Do not believe in anything
simply because it is written in Holy Scriptures. Do not believe
in anything merely on the authority of Teachers, elders or wise
men. Believe only after careful observation and analysis, when
you find that it agrees with reason and is conducive to the good
and benefit of one and all.  Then accept it and live up to it."
The Buddha on Belief, from the Kalama Sutta
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
"War is the health of the state.  It automatically sets in motion
throughout society these irresistible forces for uniformity, for
passionate cooperation with the government in coercing into
obedience the minority groups and individuals which lack the
larger herd sense."
RANDOLPH BOURNE (1886-1918) in War and the Intellectuals
+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
"Always do sober what you said you'd do drunk. That will teach
you to keep your mouth shut."  --- Ernest Hemingway

<A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/";>www.ctrl.org</A>
DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER
==========
CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance�not soap-boxing�please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'�with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds�is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.
========================================================================
Archives Available at:
http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html
 <A HREF="http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html";>Archives of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A>

http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/
 <A HREF="http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/";>ctrl</A>
========================================================================
To subscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SUBSCRIBE CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To UNsubscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SIGNOFF CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Om

Reply via email to