-Caveat Lector-

Stop Palladium and TCPA now!

Tell American Megatrends and Transmeta not to make chips that let others
control your computer!

Please use the following form to tell American Megatrends and Transmeta
not to produce their AMIBIOS8 and TM5800 chips, and that you will
boycott any technology that enables TCPA and Palladium technology on
your computer: http://www.nyfairuse.org/cgi-bin/nyfu/ palladium

What's Going On:

Last week, Intel, Microsoft, the RIAA and the MPAA announced their
intention to force Palladium and TCPA into every personal computer on
the planet. Palladium and TCPA are a different kind of DRM, worse than
even the most invasive of previously proposed "content control" systems.

Palladium and TCPA would hardwire your home computer so that these
four entities and their partners would be able to run processes on your
computer, entirely outside your control, indeed, without your knowledge.

Below we answer some questions about DRM, Palladium, TCPA, and the
boycott.

New Yorkers for Fair Use

What is DRM?

DRM is the political, legal, contractual, economic, hardware, and software
infrastructure designed and intended by a loose alliance of cartels and
monopolies to take away your right to own and privately use a computer.
No full DRM exists in the world today, though pieces of DRM have been
successfully enacted into law and tiny bits of DRM hardware and software
have been placed in some home movie playing and recording devices. Every
single piece of DRM is meant to help attain the objective of the anti-
ownership alliance: to get control of every personal computer in the
world.

Intel and Microsoft and RIAA and MPAA, by their own admission, have, to
date, spent billions of dollars to force universal DRM on the entire world.
Last week these four reiterated their intention to force DRM into every
personal computer on the planet:

http://www.nytimes.com/2003/01/15/business/ 15PIRA.html
http://news.com.com/2100-1023-980671.html

For more on DRM see:

http://newsforge.com/newsforge/02/10/21/ 1449250.shtml?tid=19
http://www.panix.com/~jays/what.is.drm.3

What is Palladium?

"Palladium" is Microsoft's name for its proposed DRM system. No
implementation of Palladium exists today, indeed no complete specification
of Palladium exists today, but certain hardware which a Palladiated
operating system requires is about to be placed in all personal computers,
unless we stop Microsoft and its hardware and vendor partners, such as
Intel, American Megatrends, Transmeta, Dell, and CompUSA.

What will Palladium do?

Palladium will enable a few large corporations and governments to run
source secret, indeed, well- encrypted, code on home users' machines in
such a way that the home user cannot see, modify, or control the running
code. A Palladiated system is under the complete control of Microsoft at
all times. Microsoft might allow some of its partners to run code on your
machine, but no code will run on a Palladiated system without Microsoft's
consent. The mechanics are as follows: only code that has been signed
with a special Microsoft provided key will run. Microsoft will retain at all
times the power to revoke any other entity's keys. In particular, no
operating system will be able to boot without a key from Microsoft. So if
Palladium is forced into every home computer, there will be no more free
software.

Microsoft will be able to spy on each and every keystroke, and mouse
movement, and send encrypted messages from your machine to Microsoft
headquarters. Microsoft will also be able to examine every file on your
system. Your encryption programs will not work against Microsoft, or any
other entities which have full power keys from Microsoft.

But surely wily crackers and freedom-loving hackers around the world will
be able to defeat Palladium by breaking it?

No. Whether or not a few hackers are able to get around some versions of
Palladium, most people will not be able to. There are two reasons most
people will not be able to escape the All Seeing Eye and Invisible Hand of
Palladium. First, Palladium is not like the absurdly weak systems called
"DRM" today. Palladium is both hardware and software, and the software is
locked to the hardware in a manner completely different from today's
weak DRM systems. The design of Palladium allows for defense in depth,
and even one layer of Palladium is harder to crack than any DRM ever seen
before. Second, under the Digital Millennium Copyright Act of the United
States of America, it is illegal to try to see what Palladium is doing. It is also
illegal to modify the hardware of a Palladiated system. And it is a felony to
sell advice on how to disable Palladium or its supporting hardware. It is
hard enough today to get vendors to sell computers with a free operating
system already installed. Once Microsoft and Intel have forced Palladiated
hardware into every personal computer, it will be impossible to run a free
OS. The very act of booting a free OS will be outlawed by application of
the DMCA to a Palladiated computer.

But there are no Palladium systems available today. So how can you
boycott Palladium?

We are boycotting the hardware that Palladium needs. Before Palladium is
rolled out, Palladium-enabling hardware must be placed in most of the
world's personal computers. Right now such hardware is being placed in
computers meant for home and business use without the buyer being told.
Our boycott is aimed at stopping Palladium-enabling hardware from being
secretly forced into every personal computer in world. We intend to stop
Palladium before we cease to own the computers in our own houses and
offices.

The main Palladium-enabling hardware is called a "TPM" for Trusted
Platform Module. The TPM hardware will support, in addition to Palladium,
many different systems which take control of the computer away from the
user and give control to large corporations and government entities. The
TCPA, the Trusted Computing Platform Alliance, is the standards
organization for the TPM. The founding Alliance members are Compaq, HP,
IBM, Intel and Microsoft. Since 1999, the year TCPA was founded, about
one hundred more companies have joined the TCPA. The Alliance has
published a formal specification of the TPM. The TCPA's FAQ

http://www.trustedcomputing.org/docs/ Website_TCPA%20FAQ_
0703021.pdf

seeks to allay the natural suspicions of computer buyers about what the
TPM does. Unfortunately the FAQ is inaccurate on the most important
issues. For example, the claim is made that a computer with a working TPM
will remain under the final, ultimate, and complete control of the user.
But, as explained above, this is simply untrue.

So what exactly are you doing?

We refuse to buy any computer with a TPM inside and we ask you to
refuse to buy any computer with a TPM inside. We use the term "TPM" to
include TPM-like devices, whether in a separate chip, in the BIOS chip, or
even in the cpu. This means that we ask buyers of personal computers to
find out whether the computer has a TPM or a TPM-like device inside. We
will shortly provide buyers of home computers with methods for telling
whether or not a computer has a TPM inside.

Is it possible to be more specific today?

Yes. We call for a boycott of the just announced American Megatrends
AMIBIOS8:

http://www.ami.com/ami/showpress.cfm?PrID=118

http://www.ami.com/products/ product.cfm?ProdID=127&CatID=6&SubID=14

http://interviews.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/01/09/ 166251&tid=99

http://interviews.slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/01/17/ 1430214
&mode=thread&tid=137

and the just announced Transmeta TM5800 cpu:

http://siliconvalley.internet.com/news/article.php/1569201

http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=03/01/14/ 1719220&mode=thread&tid=161

Where can I find out more about Palladium, TCPA, and DMCA?

For Palladium see:

http://www.cl.cam.ac.uk/%7Erja14/tcpa-faq.html

http://wintermute.homelinux.org/miscelanea/ TCPA%20Security.txt

http://discuss.microsoft.com/SCRIPTS/WA- MSD.EXE?A2
=ind0301b&L=wmtalk&T=0&O=A&P=12347
http://www.theregus.com/content/4/25378.html
http://www.counterpane.com/crypto-gram-0208.html#1

http://www.ofb.biz/ modules.php?name=News&file=article&sid=152

For TCPA and the TPM see:

http://www.trustedcomputing.org

For the DMCA see:

http://www.nyfairuse.org/analysis/ dmca.must.be.repealed.xhtml
http://anti-dmca.org
http://www.nyfairuse.org/dmca.xhtml

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