-Caveat Lector-

http://www.thescotsman.co.uk/international.cfm?id=104182003
Mon 27 Jan 2003


Likud 'ordered raid to secure votes'

BEN LYNFIELD JERUSALEM

A LEADER of Israel’s Labour party charged last night that his country’s
prime minister, Ariel Sharon, had ordered a deadly raid in the Gaza Strip in
order to win votes for tomorrow’s election.

Israeli troops killed 12 Palestinian fighters yesterday during the army thrust
into Gaza, after Palestinians fired rockets toward the town of Sderot,
causing no injuries.

Late yesterday a Palestinian boy, aged seven, was shot dead by Israeli
troops, and his brother, six, was injured, at the Rafah refugee camp. Their
relatives said they had been playing near an army post. The army said it
was checking the matter.

Labour politician Weizman Shiri, a former deputy defence minister, said the
raid had no justification and was a "cynical" use of the army for political
ends.

But a senior army officer denied that the raid, codenamed "Hot Iron" had
anything to do with the polling. "This is a direct outcome of the rockets
that fell, of intelligence information we received and favourable
operational considerations, including the weather," said the officer.

A Likud minister, Tzipi Livne, said: "It is sad that on the eve of the elections
someone would connect essential military actions against terrorism to
political motives."

The 12 who died were Palestinian security forces and militiamen who fired
on Israeli troops during a raid into Gaza City, which the army said was
aimed at destroying small weapons factories.

Palestinian witnesses said that during the fighting, Israel used helicopter
gunships to spray machinegun fire, wounding more than fifty people, many
of them civilians.

The Israeli raid, one of the army’s largest operations in Gaza since the
eruption of fighting two years ago, was launched on Saturday evening and
lasted for about 12 hours. Army officials said the Palestinians put up stiff
resistance. Mr Shiri insisted to The Scotsman that Mr Sharon ordered the
raid in order to get more votes for Likud. "There have been periods when
there were much worse Palestinian attacks, yet no such operation was
launched," said Mr Shiri, who is running for a Knesset seat. "Instead of
trying to build as much as possible on the relative quiet we’ve had, he is
trying to create an atmosphere of fear. This is a cynical use of the army in
order to reap political gains."

Mr Sharon and his Likud party are the easy favourite in tomorrow’s
election, with Labour’s share of the vote slipping badly as the party
leader, Amram Mitzna, advocates seeking a peace deal with Palestinians.
But while Likud are likely to emerge as the largest party, Mr Sharon may
struggle to form a stable government, analysts say.

Israel's army yesterday imposed a blanket ban on Palestinian travel in the
West Bank and Gaza Strip until after Israelis vote.

Israel also closed border crossings connecting the West Bank to Jordan
and the Gaza Strip to Egypt under the 62-hour closure order imposed until
Wednesday morning.

Palestinians in Gaza said that only seven out of 130 shops and businesses
destroyed were metal workshops. The army said troops destroyed more
than 100 lathes.

After the troops pulled out, Palestinian fighters again shot rockets into
Israeli territory, with no casualties. Israeli troops then raided the northern
Gaza city of Beit Hanoun.

"We will draw the blood of the Jews in Jaffa and Tel Aviv," said Abdul-Aziz
Rantissi, a leader of Hamas, the Islamic Resistance Movement in response
to yesterday’s events.

"It will be very dangerous because the Palestinian groups will want to
score a goal in the Israeli elections after what happened in Gaza," said
Nasser Laham, a journalist for Bethlehem Television. "Now they will argue
they have legitimate reasons to strike."

>From no Arafat to more cannabis

TWENTY-eight political parties have registered for Israel’s general election
tomorrow. Polls show 16 could win enough votes to enter the Knesset,
Israel’s 120-seat parliament. A selection follows.

LIKUD. The right-wing party of the prime minister, Ariel Sharon, says it will
talk peace only after violence ends, and will consider a Palestinian state
with limited powers.

LABOUR. The centre-left party of the Haifa mayor, Amram Mitzna, would
resume peace negotiations for Palestinian statehood, regardless of
whether violence stops.

SHINUI. Led by 71-year-old Yosef "Tommy" Lapid, it wants to separate
religion and state. It would abandon Jewish settlements as part of a peace
deal and give Palestinians some autonomy.

SHAS. This ultra-Orthodox Jewish party seeks more religious laws and
stands with Likud on Palestinian issues.

MERETZ. A leftist party, which wants Israel’s withdrawal to borders before
the 1967 Middle East war and backs a Palestinian state.

NATIONAL UNITY. Opposes a Palestinian state and concessions to the
Palestinians and would expel Yasser Arafat.

YISRAEL B’ALIYA. Led by former Soviet dissident Natan Sharansky, it focuses
on immigrants’ problems and takes Likud’s stand on Palestinians.

NATIONAL RELIGIOUS PARTY. The chief lobbyist for Jewish settlers living in
the West Bank and Gaza backs the status quo on religious issues.

UNITED ARAB LIST. Supports a Palestinian state along with increased
government funds for Israel’s Arab sector.

GREEN LEAF. A pro-cannabis party which wants marijuana legalised.


This article:

  http://www.thescotsman.co.uk/international.cfm?id=104182003

More Middle East conflict:

  http://www.news.scotsman.com/topics.cfm?tid=13

Websites:

  Israeli Government peace process site
  http://www.info.gov.il/eng/sub-TZRS-peace.asp

  Palestinian National Authority
  http://www.pna.org/

  UN Relief & Works Agency for Palestinian refugees
  http://www.un.org/unrwa/

  US Dept of State Bureau for Near Eastern Affairs
  http://www.state.gov/p/nea/

  UK Foreign Office peace process site
  http://www.fco.gov.uk/news/keythemehome.asp?13

  Hamas
  http://www.palestine-info.com/hamas/
Forwarded for your information.  The text and intent of the article
have to stand on their own merits.
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