-Caveat Lector-

http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/N27167809

27 Jan 2003 19:01
U.S Congress may push for military draft
By Vicki Allen

WASHINGTON, Jan 27 (Reuters) - As the United States prepared
for a possible war against Iraq, an influential senator added his voice on
Monday to calls to reinstate the military draft, a step the Bush
administration says is unnecessary and unwise.

South Carolina Democrat Ernest Hollings said he is sponsoring the Senate
version of a bill offered in the House of Representatives by Rep. Charles
Rangel, a New York Democrat, who said a universal draft would bring men
and women from all walks of life into the military instead of leaving it
mostly to low-income people and minorities.

Rangel and Hollings held a joint news conference as weapons inspectors
issued a report at the United Nations that said Baghdad had not fully
complied with requirements that it disarm, a finding that the Bush
administration has said could lead to war with Iraq.

Rangel opposed the congressional resolution authorizing a possible attack
on Iraq. Hollings backed it. But citing tensions around the world, they said
they worry that the volunteer force would not be enough to fight multiple
wars.

"With prospects of continued military action in Afghanistan, a potential war
in Iraq, the continued war on terrorism and growing tensions in the
Korean peninsula, it becomes clear that we do not have the personnel to
fight a multi-theater war," they said in a letter to colleagues.

"Our proposal ensures that all Americans answer the call of duty and that
the size of our military forces meets our growing military needs," Rangel, a
Korean War combat veteran, and Hollings, a World War II combat veteran,
said in their letter.

Hollings said forces already are stretched too thin, as the Pentagon is
extending service time of reservists to handle operations in Afghanistan
and the troop buildup in the Gulf, which he said is a hardship on them and
their employers.

The bill requires military or national service for men and women, ages 18 to
26, without exemptions for college or graduate studies. The president
would set the number of people needed for military service, and those not
selected for that would serve at least two years in a civilian post.

With the Pentagon against the plan, the bill was seen as having little
chance in the Republican-led Congress. But Rangel said it raised issues
that the nation should debate.

It already has caused the administration some discomfort as Defense
Secretary Donald Rumsfeld last week apologized to veterans for comments
he made dismissing the need to bring back the draft, that was ended in
1973.

With the draft, Rumsfeld said people were "sucked into the intake, trained
for a period of months, and then went out, adding no value, no advantage,
really, to the United States armed services over any sustained period of
time."

Rumsfeld said he had not intended to say that draftees added no value to
the military, but that he was "commenting on the loss of that value when
they left the service."

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