-Caveat Lector-

http://www.counterpunch.org/avnery04032003.html
April 3, 2003

A Crooked Mirror

Presstitution and the Theater of Operations

By URI AVNERY

George Bush, we are told, is a deeply religious person, and so is his
yeoman, Tony Blair. It is a pity that they do not read the Bible more.

One of the most beautiful Hebrew sentences can be found in I Kings XX.
When he threatened Israel, the King of Syria boasted of his mighty army
and demanded surrender. King Ahab replied with four immortal Hebrew
words, rendered thus in English: "Let not him that girdeth on (his harness)
boast himself as he that putteth it off."

Retroactive Terrorists

Schoolbooks in dozens of languages must now be rewritten.

The old books said that the men and women of the French resistance in
World War II were heroes. These civilians went out in the night to bomb
German trains, kill German soldiers and execute collaborators. The
instructions came from London. They knew that if they were caught, they
would undergo gruesome tortures and be put to death. American and
British movies sang their praise.

The Russian partisans, whose slogan was "Death to the Invader!" made the
life of the German soldiers hell. The partisans were  hanged in droves. The
original guerillas--for whom this Spanish word meaning "little war" was
coined--attacked Napoleon's soldiers. Goya immortalized them in his
magnificent painting. A whole generation of Israeli children was taught to
admire the Irgun and Stern Group fighters, all civilians, of course, who
blew up the installations of the British army and killed its soldiers. It
appears now that they were all vile terrorists.

Presstitution

In the Middle Ages, armies were accompanied by large numbers of
prostitutes. In the Iraq war, the American and British armies are
accompanied by large numbers of journalists.

I coined the Hebrew equivalent of "presstitution" when I was the editor of
an Israeli newsmagazine, to denote the journalists who turn the media into
whores. Physicians are bound by the Hippocratic oath to save life as far as
possible. Journalists are bound by professional honor to tell the truth, as
they see it.

Never before have so many journalists betrayed their duty as in this war.
Their original sin was their agreement to be "embedded" in army units. This
American term sounds like being put to bed, and that is what it amounts to
in practice.
A journalist who lies down in the bed of an army unit becomes a voluntary
slave. He is attached to the commander's staff, led to the places the
commander is interested in, sees what the commander wants him or her to
see, is turned away from the places the commanders does not want him to
see, hears what the my wants him to hear and does not hear what the
army does not want him to hear. He is worse than an official army
spokesman, because he pretends to be an independent reporter.

The problem is not that he only sees a small piece of the grand mosaic of
the war, but that he transmits a mendacious view of that piece.

In the Falklands and the first Gulf wars, journalists were simply not allowed
to reach the campaign area. It seems that a bright fellow at the Pentagon
had an idea: "Why keep them out? Let's allow them in, they'll be told what
to write and broadcast and eat out of our hands like puppies."

Shame

Since the age of 19, I have been a journalist. I was always proud of it. On
innumerable forms I wrote "Profession: Journalist."

I am ashamed when I see a large group of journalists from all over the
world sitting in front of a many-starred general, listening eagerly to what is
called a "briefing" and not posing the simplest relevant question. And when
a courageous reporter does stand up and ask a real question, no one
protests when the general responds with banal propaganda slogans instead
of giving a real answer.

Remember the virtual surrender of the Iraqi 51st division? The "uprising" of
the people of Basra that never was? The thousand and one other lies, that
have gone with the wind? Where were the journalists when all this
happened?

Almost all the journalistic reports of this war are a crooked mirror. We see
in it a manipulated, distorted and mendacious picture. Therefore, praise
be to the few who, like Peter Arnett, are ready to sacrifice their career
on the altar of truth.

The bottom of the barrel

I am ashamed of being a journalist. I am doubly ashamed of being an Israeli
journalist.

In this war, all sections of the Israeli media have sunk to a new low. No
criticism at all gets published. The opponents of the war have effectively
been silenced. Even in the American media, some voices of dissent are
being heard. In Israel, this is not possible. It would be worse than treason.

The only exception I know of is the TV reporter San Semama, who stole
into Iraq, was caught by the Americans, imprisoned in a jeep and starved
for 48 hours. He saw what was really happening. Parts of his reports were
published here and there, and then the curtain of silence came down. All
the rest-- journalists, pundits, the bunch of ex-officers and so on--appear
on our screens, hour after hour, and repeat like parrots the American
propaganda-line, even when it is manifestly ridiculous.

Toy soldiers

I am especially allergic to "military correspondents". They are indeed a
unique human species, the ultimate he-men, the ultimate soldiers. They
are also ridiculous frauds.

I saw them first in our 1948 war, when I was a combat soldier. When we
were lying in the mud and crawling among the thorns, from time to time
we saw such a "soldier", clean shaven, in a fresh uniform, wearing a helmet
and radiating all the martial virtues. These were the military
correspondents, attached to brigade headquarters, associating with senior
officers, far from the front line.

(I really shouldn't complain. When I published my combat-diary after the
war it became a run-away bestseller overnight--simply because not one of
these toy soldiers was able to write an authentic book about the war.)

The theater of operations

I read somewhere that the briefing room of General Tommy Franks was
created by a professional designer for a quarter of a million dollars. The
American army does invest a lot of money in designing this theater.

I assume that much bigger sums are paid to the professional designers who
shape the public appearances of President Bush. One should pay attention
to the scenery--much more interesting than George W.'s words.

For some months now, Bush is almost always seen against a background of
soldiers. The stage designer sees to it that the soldiers are all around the
President, so that from any photo angle the admiring faces shine behind
him.

A few days ago, the designers achieved a special effect: behind the
President there stood a white Coast Guard ship, with red-uniformed sailor
tastefully dispersed on it in photogenic groups. Other sailors were in front
and on either side of the President. No scene from opera could have been
better arranged. I would not have been surprised if the President had
started to render an aria. But he only uttered his usual inanities.

The Great Patriotic War

When the Nazis invaded the Soviet Union, Stalin understood that the
Russian people would not lay down their lives for Marxism-Leninism.
Overnight he changed his message. Ivan the Terrible, Peter the Great,
Field Marshal Suvorov and Prince Kutuzov were resurrected in order to win
the masses for what was officially named the Great Patriotic War.

Saddam Hussein does it now. He calls upon his people to stand up and kill
the invaders--not in the name of the Ba'ath party (whose founders were
Christians) but in the name of Allah and the Muslim homeland.

Uri Avnery is an Israeli journalist. His essays are included in The Other
Israel: Voices of Refusal and Dissent
Forwarded for your information.  The text and intent of the article
have to stand on their own merits.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. section 107, this material
is distributed without charge or profit to those who have
expressed a prior interest in receiving this type of information
for non-profit research and educational purposes only.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"Do not believe in anything simply because you have heard it. Do
not believe simply because it has been handed down for many genera-
tions.  Do not believe in anything simply because it is spoken and
rumoured by many.  Do not believe in anything simply because it is
written in Holy Scriptures.  Do not believe in anything merely on
the authority of teachers, elders or wise men.  Believe only after
careful observation and analysis, when you find that it agrees with
reason and is conducive to the good and benefit of one and all.
Then accept it and live up to it." The Buddha on Belief,
from the Kalama Sutra

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