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http://keepandbeararms.com/information/Item.asp?ID=3247


NRA Supported the National Firearms Act of 1934

In fact, they've supported gun rights infringements
"since...1871."

by Angel Shamaya
Founder/Executive Director
KeepAndBearArms.com

March 29, 2002

"The National Rifle Association has been in support of
workable, enforceable gun control legislation since
its very inception in 1871."

-NRA Executive Vice President Franklin L. Orth
NRA's American Rifleman Magazine, March 1968, P. 22

INTRODUCTION

When I recently used the term "NRA-supported" in
reference to the National Firearms Act of 1934, some
readers asked why I would assert such a thing. They
believed NRA had no involvement in gun control
politics back then. Because they and others didn't
believe me, I prepared this historical record - to
prove my claim and inform others.

I agree that blaming today's NRA management for
transgressions of their predecessors is wrong. But
confronting NRA management's longstanding support of
gun control is a first step toward understanding that
"My NRA" of today views the Second Amendment
differently than America's Founders did - and they
have for a very long time.

Don't take my word for it.



KeepAndBearArms.com - The National Rifle Association
has been called "the largest and oldest gun control
organization in America" by more than a few gun
owners. A fair amount of evidence supports their
claim.

As the Gun Control Act of 1968 was nearing the
President's desk, NRA was being accused by Senator
Robert Kennedy (D-NY) of not supporting "any
legislation to try and control the misuse of rifles
and pistols in this country." Naturally, NRA needed to
respond to the allegation, and they responded with
great detail and unusual candor.

To deflect Senator Kennedy's assertion, NRA published
an article by their magazine's Associate Editor
entitled "WHERE THE NRA STANDS ON GUN LEGISLATION" -
elaborating at length about NRA's longstanding support
for a wide variety of gun controls that included gun
and gunowner registration, waiting periods, age
restrictions, licenses for carrying a firearm or
having a firearm in your vehicle, increased penalties
for violating gun laws, regulating ammunition and
more.

Following are several telling quotes from the March
1968 American Rifleman - NRA's premier magazine, then
and now - and brief analysis of a few of them. The
complete article from which these quotes were taken
can be found further below. Scanned images of this
article are also linked below.

First, let's clear up the matter of NRA's support of
NFA'34:

"The NRA supported The National Firearms Act of 1934
which taxes and requires registration of such firearms
as machine guns, sawed-off rifles and sawed-off
shotguns. ... NRA support of Federal gun legislation
did not stop with the earlier Dodd bills. It currently
backs several Senate and House bills which, through
amendment, would put new teeth into the National and
Federal Firearms Acts."  -American Rifleman, March
1968, P. 22

Unless someone has evidence to prove that the NRA lied
to its membership in its premier magazine, let the
record show that the NRA got behind the first
unconstitutional federal gun law in America and then
bragged about having done so, many years later -
decades after the law had been continually used to
violate the rights of untold numbers of American
citizens, including, surely, their own members.

The "Dodd" to which the above quote refers is the late
Senator Thomas J. Dodd. Senator Dodd mimicked the Nazi
Weapons Law of 1938, applied the underlying principles
to the Gun Control Act of 1968, and took a leading
role in getting the bill signed into federal law.

"The NRA supported The Federal Firearms Act of 1938,
which regulates interstate and foreign commerce in
firearms and pistol or revolver ammunition..." (P. 22)


The term "interstate commerce" is the BATF's
fundamental justification for its firearms branch - a
"color of law" excuse for the many assaults of
innocent people they've conducted.

"The NRA supported the original 'Dodd Bill' to amend
the Federal Firearms Act in regard to handguns when it
was introduced as S.1975 in August, 1963. Among its
provisions was the requirement that a purchaser submit
a notarized statement to the shipper that he was over
18 and not legally disqualified from possessing a
handgun." (P. 22)

That's one form of registration.

"In January, 1965, with the continued support of the
NRA, Senator Dodd introduced an amended version of his
first bill, now designated 5.14 and expanded to cover
rifles and shotguns as well as handguns."  (P. 22)

That's an extension of one form of registration to all
types of guns not already under registration schemes
at the time.

In order to "put new teeth into the National and
Federal Firearms Acts," NRA management also pressed
the federal government, in 1968, to:

"Regulate the movement of handguns in interstate and
foreign commerce by:

"a. requiring a sworn statement, containing certain
information, from the purchaser to the seller for the
receipt of a handgun in interstate commerce;"

That's a registration list.

"b. providing for notification of local police of
prospective sales;"

That's another registration mechanism.

"c. requiring an additional 7-day waiting period by
the seller after receipt of acknowledgement of
notification to local police;"

Wait a week to exercise your inalienable rights.

"d. prescribing a minimum age of 21 for obtaining a
license to sell firearms and increasing the license
fees;"

That is called Age Discrimination. In essence, in
1968, the NRA was saying "You can go die over in
Vietnam for your country at age 18, but you can't sell
a constitutionally protected item to your own
neighbors for three more years."

"e. providing for written notification by manufacturer
or dealer to carrier that a firearm is being shipped
in interstate commerce;"

"Carrier" includes the U.S. Postal Service - another
ripe opportunity for the federal government to collect
names of gun buyers.

"f. increasing penalties for violation."   (P. 22-23)

What do you think America's Founders would say about
the NRA calling for "increasing penalties for
violation" of unconstitutional gun laws?

At least as early as 1930, the NRA supported:

"...requir[ing] the purchaser of a pistol to give
information about himself which is submitted by the
seller to local police authorities..."

Historically noteworthy is the fact that the Germans
were simultaneously doing the same thing, laying the
groundwork for a Hitler to happen.

and

"...requir[ing] a license to carry a pistol concealed
on one's person or in a vehicle..." [emphasis mine]

Ever heard of a license to carry a firearm in a
vehicle? NRA has - over 70 years ago.

Not only has NRA management long supported gun owner
registration, they've worked hard for it and still do.
And NRA's current management still supports
"penalties" for exercising your rights, which they now
call "zero tolerance enforcement". (See Project Exile
Condemnation Coalition and the Project Exile Archives
for more information.)

"Many other instances of NRA support for worthwhile
gun legislation could be quoted. But these suffice to
show that Senator Kennedy's 'terrible indictment' of
the NRA is groundless." (P. 23)

"Worthwhile gun legislation"?

The "terrible indictment" of NRA, as you will see in
the full text below, was that NRA didn't support gun
control. NRA set that matter straight with a loud
thud. NRA Management still to this day supports a wide
variety of ever-complex gun controls. And despite
taking in hundreds of millions of dollars a year,
they've still never managed a Supreme Court court
victory based on the Second Amendment's
historically-valid "individual right" argument. It's
no wonder - their version of the Second Amendment is
different than that of America's Founding Fathers.

Do notice the subtitle of NRA's 1968 article below. A
"97-year record" of supporting gun control, to NRA's
management, was a matter of pride. Some things never
change:

"We think it's reasonable to support the federal
Gun-Free School Zones Act. ... We think it's
reasonable to expect full enforcement of federal
firearms laws by the federal government. ... That's
why we support Project Exile -- the fierce prosecution
of federal gun laws...we think it's reasonable because
it works. ... We only support what works and our list
is proud."

-NRA Executive Vice President Wayne LaPierre
Congressional Testimony, May 27, 1999
Hearing Before 106th Congress
House of Representatives
Committee On The Judiciary
Subcommittee On Crime
First Session
(source)


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


NOTE: This article has been out of print for decades
and is very hard to find, so we include the full text.
This information is distributed free of charge, is not
being used for profit and is strictly for educational
purposes. Scanned images of this article can be
accessed by clicking the following links: Page 22
(319K), Page 23 (275K). (In fact, if you'd like, you
can see a scanned image of the color cover of the
magazine where this gun control braggadocio was
published.)


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------


BEGIN TEXT OF PAGES 22 AND 23 OF NRA'S
AMERICAN RIFLEMAN MAGAZINE, MARCH 1968 EDITION

###

WHERE THE NRA STANDS ON GUN LEGISLATION
97-year record shows positive approach to workable gun
laws

By ALAN C. WEBBER
Associate Editor
THE AMERICAN RIFLEMAN

"I think it is a terrible indictment of the National
Rifle Association that they haven't supported any
legislation to try and control the misuse of rifles
and pistols in this country."

"The NRA supported The National Firearms Act of 1934
which taxes and requires registration of such firearms
as machine guns, sawed-off rifles and sawed-off
shotguns..."
-American Rifleman
March 1968, P. 22


That flat assertion was made by Senator Robert Kennedy
(N.Y.), Jan. 16 in addressing the New York State
University law school in Buffalo.

Terming Kennedy's accusation "a smear of a great
American organization," NRA Executive Vice President
Franklin L. Orth pointed out that "The National Rifle
Association has been in support of workable,
enforceable gun control legislation since its very
inception in 1871."

A few days later, Orth seconded the request of
President Lyndon Johnson, made Jan. 17 in his State of
the Union message, for a curb on mail-order sales.

"The duty of Congress is clear," Orth said, "it should
act now to pass legislation that will keep
undesirables, including criminals, drug addicts and
persons adjudged mentally irresponsible or alcoholic,
or juveniles from obtaining firearms through the
mails."

"The NRA supported The Federal Firearms Act of 1938,
which regulates interstate and foreign commerce in
firearms and pistol or revolver ammunition..."
-American Rifleman
March 1968, P. 22


The NRA position, as stated by Orth, emphasizes that
the NRA has consistently supported gun legislation
which it feels would penalize misuse of guns without
harassing law-abiding hunters, target shooters and
collectors.

Here is the record over the years:

Item: The late Karl T. Frederick, an NRA president,
served for years as special consultant with the
Commissioners on Uniform State Laws to frame The
Uniform Firearms Act of 1930.

Adopted by Alabama, Indiana, the District of Columbia,
Pennsylvania, South Dakota, and Washington, the Act
directly attacks the "mail order murder" to which
President Johnson referred in his State of the Union
Message. It specifically forbids delivery of pistols
to convicts, drug addicts, habitual drunkards,
incompetents, and minors under the age of 18. Other
salient provisions of the Act require a license to
carry a pistol concealed on one's person or in a
vehicle; require the purchaser of a pistol to give
information about himself which is submitted by the
seller to local police authorities; specify a 48-hour
time lapse between application for purchase and
delivery.

Item: The NRA supported The National Firearms Act of
1934 which taxes and requires registration of such
firearms as machine guns, sawed-off rifles and
sawed-off shotguns.

Item: The NRA supported The Federal Firearms Act of
1938, which regulates interstate and foreign commerce
in firearms and pistol or revolver ammunition, and
prohibits the movement in interstate or foreign
commerce of firearms and ammunition between certain
persons and under certain conditions.

"NRA supported the original 'Dodd Bill' to amend the
Federal Firearms Act..."

-American Rifleman
March 1968, P. 22


More recently, the spate of articles on gun
legislation has spread the erroneous impression that
the NRA has always opposed Senator Thomas J. Dodd's
attempts to keep guns out of the hands of juveniles.
This is simply untrue. The facts are these:

The NRA worked closely with the Senate Subcommittee on
Juvenile Delinquency, of which Senator Dodd was
chairman, in its investigation into the relationship
between juvenile crime and the availability of
firearms.

The NRA supported the original "Dodd Bill" to amend
the Federal Firearms Act in regard to handguns when it
was introduced as S.1975 in August, 1963. Among its
provisions was the requirement that a purchaser submit
a notarized statement to the shipper that he was over
18 and not legally disqualified from possessing a
handgun.

In January, 1965, with the continued support of the
NRA, Senator Dodd introduced an amended version of his
first bill, now designated 5.14 and expanded to cover
rifles and shotguns as well as handguns.

"Senator Kennedy's 'terrible indictment' of the NRA is
groundless."
-American Rifleman
March 1968, P. 23


The parting of the ways came only when Senator Dodd
introduced still another bill (S.1592) in March, 1965,
which drastically intensified his earlier bills. The
NRA opposed S.1592 and subsequent bills introduced by
the Connecticut Senator. If passed into law, S.1592
would, among other things, have ended all interstate
shipments of firearms except to persons holding a
Federal firearms license. It also would have
prohibited even a Federal licensee from selling a
pistol to anyone residing in another State.

NRA support of Federal gun legislation did not stop
with the earlier Dodd bills. It currently backs
several Senate and House bills which, through
amendment, would put new teeth into the National and
Federal Firearms Acts. The essential provisions which
the NRA supports are contained in 2 Senate bills
introduced by Senator Roman L. Hruska (Nebr.) and
House bills introduced by Congressmen Cecil R. King
(17th fist.-Calif.) and Robert L. F. Sikes (1st
Dist.Fla.). These bills would:

1. Impose a mandatory penalty for the carrying or use
of a firearm, transported in interstate or foreign
commerce, during the commission of certain crimes.

2. Place "destructive devices" (bombs, mines,
grenades, crew-served military ordnance) under Federal
regulation.

3. Prohibit any licensed manufacturer or dealer from
shipping any firearm to any person in any State in
violation of the laws of that state.

4. Regulate the movement of handguns in interstate and
foreign commerce by:

a. requiring a sworn statement, containing certain
information, from the

CONTINUED ON PAGE 23 (text below)
THE AMERICAN RIFLEMAN
(March 1968)

purchaser to the seller for the receipt of a handgun
in interstate commerce;

b. providing for notification of local police of
prospective sales;

c. requiring an additional 7-day waiting period by the
seller after receipt of acknowledgement of
notification to local police;

d. prescribing a minimum age of 21 for obtaining a
license to sell firearms and increasing the license
fees;

e. providing for written notification by manufacturer
or dealer to carrier that a firearm is being shipped
in interstate commerce;

f. increasing penalties for violation.

Through bulletins to its members, the NRA has often
voiced approval and support of State and local
ordinances designed to keep firearms out of the hands
of undesirables. A bulletin of Feb. 20, 1964 notified
Virginia members of the introduction in the Virginia
House of Delegates of a bill requiring a 72-hour
waiting period for purchase of a handgun. In the
bulletin, which outlined the provisions of the bill,
NRA Secretary Frank C. Daniel commented as follows:

"A number of States and local jurisdictions have a
waiting period of varying length for the purchase of a
concealable firearm; and, where intelligently and
reasonably administered, it has not proved to be an
undue burden on the shooter and sportsman. ... The
bill from a technical point of view adequately
protects citizens of good character from any arbitrary
denial of their right to purchase a handgun. It should
be judged on the basis of whether or not a waiting
period for the purchase of a handgun is desirable for
the State."

The bill was killed in the House Feb. 25, 1964.

When bills were introduced in the Illinois legislature
in February, 1965, to provide mandatory penalties for
crimes committed while armed with a firearm, the NRA
expressed its opinion to Illinois members in these
terms:

NRA Secretary Daniel

"The purpose of these bills is to penalize the
criminal misuse of firearms and weapons, and not the
firearms themselves. This is a sound and reasonable
basis for regulation and is aimed in the right
direction--that of criminal conduct when armed. Senate
Bill No. 351 and House Bill No. 472 are worthy of the
support of the sports-men of the State of Illinois."

The bills were passed by the Senate and House but were
vetoed by Gov. Otto Kerner a few months later.

Many other instances of NRA support for worthwhile gun
legislation could be quoted. But these suffice to show
that Senator Kennedy's "terrible indictment" of the
NRA is groundless.

###

END TEXT OF PAGES 22 AND 23 OF NRA'S
AMERICAN RIFLEMAN MAGAZINE, MARCH 1968 EDITION




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