-Caveat Lector-

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>
> [en francais:
> George Soros : Magicien impérial et agent double
> http://it.groups.yahoo.com/group/crj-mailinglist/message/3021]
>
>
> http://www.left.ru/inter/2003/december/soros.html
>
>
> George Soros: Imperial Wizard/Double Agent
>
> Covert Action Quarterly
> e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>   by Heather Cottin
>
>   December 9, 2003
>
> This is not a case of narcissistic personality disorder; this is how
> George
> Soros exercises the authority of United States hegemony in the world
> today.
> Soros foundations and financial machinations are partly responsible for
> the
> destruction of socialism in Eastern Europe and the former USSR. He has
> set
> his sights on China. He was part of the full court press that dismantled
> Yugoslavia. Calling himself a philanthropist, billionaire George Soros'
> role
> is to tighten the ideological stranglehold of globalization and the New
> World Order while promoting his own financial gain. Soros' commercial
> and
> "philanthropic" operations are clandestine, contradictory and coactive.
> And
> as far as his economic activities are concerned, by his own admission,
> he is
> without conscience; a capitalist who functions with absolute amorality.
>
> Master-builder of the new bribe sector systematically bilking the world
> He
> thrusts himself upon world statesmen and they respond. He has been
> close to
> Henry Kissinger, Vaclav Havel and Poland's General Wojciech Jaruzelski.
> He
> supports the Dalai Lama, whose institute is housed in the Presidio in
> San
> Francisco, also home to the foundation run by Soros' friend, former
> Soviet
> leader Mikhail Gorbachev. Soros is a leading figure on the Council of
> Foreign Relations, the World Economic Forum, and Human Rights Watch
> (HRW).
> In 1994, after a meeting with his philosophical guru, Sir Karl Popper,
> Soros
> ordered his companies to start investing in Central and Eastern European
> communications.
>
> The Federal Radio Television Administration of the Czech Republic
> accepted
> his offer to take over and fund the archives of Radio Free Europe. Soros
> moved the archives to Prague and spent over $15 million on their
> maintenance. A Soros foundation now runs CIA-created Radio Free
> Europe/Radio
> Liberty jointly with the U.S. and RFE/RL, which has expanded into the
> Caucasus and Asia. Soros is the founder and funder of the Open Society
> Insti
> tute. He created and maintains the International Crisis Group (ICG)
> which,
> among other things, has been active in the Balkans since the
> destruction of
> Yugoslavia. Soros works openly with the United States Institute of
> Peace -
> an overt arm of the CIA...
>
> When anti-globalization forces were freezing in the streets outside New
> York's Waldorf-Astoria hotel in February 2002, George Soros was inside
> addressing the World Economic Forum. As the police forced protesters
> into
> metal cages on Park Avenue, Soros was extolling the virtues of the "Open
> Society" and joined Zbigniew Brzezinski, Samuel Huntington, Francis
> Fukuyama
> and others.
>
> WHO IS THIS GUY?
>
> George Soros was born in Hungary in 1930 to Jewish parents so removed
> from
> their roots that they once vacationed in Nazi Germany. Soros lived
> under the
> Nazis, but with the triumph of the Communists moved to England in 1947.
> There, Soros came under the sway of the philosopher Karl Popper, at the
> London School of Economics. Popper was a lionized anti-communist
> ideologue
> and his teachings formed the basis for Soros' political tendencies.
> There is
> hardly a speech, book or article that Soros writes that does not pay
> obeisance to Popper's influence.
>
> Knighted in 1965, Popper coined the slogan "Open Society," which
> eventually
> manifested in Soros' Open Society Fund and Institute. Followers of
> Popper
> repeat his words like true believers. Popperian philosophy epitomizes
> Western individualism. Soros left England in 1956, and found work on
> Wall
> Street where, in the 1960s, he invented the "hedge fund."
>
> "...hedge funds catered to very wealthy individuals... The largely
> secretive
> funds, usually trading in offshore locations. . produced astronomically
> superior results. The size of the "bets" often became self fulfilling
> prophecies: 'rumors of a position taken by the big hedge funds prompted
> other investors to follow suit,' which would in turn force up the price
> the
> hedgers were betting on to begin with."
>
> Soros organized the Quantum Fund in 1969 and began to dabble in currency
> manipulation. In the 1970s, his financial activities turned to:
>
> "Alternating long and short positions... Soros won big both on the rise
> of
> real estate investment trusts and on their subsequent collapse. Under
> his
> 20-year stewardship, Quantum returned an amazing 34.5% a year. Soros is
> best
> known (and feared) for currency speculation.. . In 1997 he earned the
> rare
> distinction of being singled out as a villain by a head of state,
> Malaysia's
> Mahathir Mohamad, for taking part in a highly profitable attack on that
> nation's currency."
>
> Through such clandestine financial scheming, Soros became a
> multibillionaire. His companies control real estate in Argentina,
> Brazil,
> and Mexico; banking in Venezuela; and are some of the most profitable
> currency traders in the world, giving rise to the general belief that
> his
> highly placed friends assisted him in his financial endeavors, for
> political
> as well as financial gain.
>
> George Soros has been blamed for the destruction of the Thai economy in
> 1997. One Thai activist said, "We regard George Soros as a kind of
> Dracula.
> He sucks the blood from the people." The Chinese call him "the
> crocodile,"
> because his economic and ideological efforts in China were so
> insatiate, and
> because his financial speculation created millions of dollars in
> profits as
> it ravished the Thai and Malaysian economies.
>
> Soros once made a billion dollars in one day by speculating (a word he
> abhors) on the British pound. Accused of taking "money from every
> British
> taxpayer when he speculated against sterling," he said, "When you
> speculate
> in the financial markets you are free of most of the moral concerns that
> confront an ordinary businessman.. .I did not have to concern myself
> with
> moral issues in the financial markets."
>
> Soros has a schizophrenic craving for unlimited personal wealth and a
> desire
> to be thought well of by others:
>
> "Currency traders sitting at their desks buy and sell currencies of
> Third
> World countries in large quantities. The effect of the currency
> fluctuations
> on the people who live in those countries is a matter that does not
> enter
> their minds. Nor should it; they have a job to do. Yet if we pause to
> think,
> we must ask ourselves whether currency traders.. .should regulate the
> lives
> of millions."
>
> It was Soros who saved George W. Bush's bacon when his management of an
> oil
> exploration company was ending in failure. Soros was the owner of Harken
> Energy Corporation, and it was he who bought the rapidly depreciating
> stocks
> just prior to the company's collapse. The future president cashed out at
> almost one million dollars. Soros said he did it to buy "political
> influence." Soros is also a partner in the infamous Carlyle Group.
> Organized
> in 1987, "the world's largest private equity firm" with over twelve
> billion
> dollars under management, is run by "a veritable who's who of former
> Republican leaders," from CIA man Frank Carlucci to CIA head George
> Bush,
> Sr. The Carlyle Group makes most of its money from weapons expenditures.
>
> THE PHILANTHROPIST SPOOK
>
> In 1980, Soros began to use his millions to attack socialism in Eastern
> Europe. He financed individuals who would cooperate with him. His first
> success was in Hungary. He took over the Hungarian educational and
> cultural
> establishment, incapacitating socialist institutions throughout the
> country.
> He made his way right inside the Hungarian government. Soros next moved
> on
> to Poland, aiding the CIA-funded Solidarity operation and in that same
> year,
> he became active in China. The USSR came next.
>
> It is not coincidental that the Central Intelligence Agency had
> operations
> in all of those countries. The goal of the Agency was exactly the same
> as
> that of the Open Society Fund: to dismantle socialism. In South Africa,
> the
> CIA sought out dissidents who were anticommunist. In Hungary, Poland
> and the
> USSR, the CIA, with overt intervention from the National Endowment for
> Democracy, the AFL-CIO, USAID and other institutions, supported and
> organized anticommunists, the very type of individuals recruited by
> Soros'
> Open Society Fund. The CIA would have called them "assets." As Soros
> said,
> "In each country I identified a group of people - some leading
> personalities, others less well known - who share my belief..."
>
> Soros' Open Society organized conferences with anticommunist Czechs,
> Serbs,
> Romanians, Hungarians, Croatians, Bosnians, Kosovars. 17 His
> ever-expanding
> influence gave rise to suspicions that he was operating as part of the
> U.S.
> intelligence complex. In 1989, the Washington Post reported charges
> first
> made in 1987 by the Chinese government officials that Soros' Fund for
> the
> Reform and Opening of China had CIA connections. 18
>
> TAKING ON MOSCOW
>
> After 1990, Soros funds targeted the Russian educational system,
> providing
> the entire nation with textbooks. 19 In effect, Soros ensured the
> indoctrination of an entire generation of Russian youth with OSI
> propaganda.
> Soros foundations were accused of engineering a strategy to take
> control of
> the Russian financial system, privatization schemes, and the process of
> foreign investment in that country. Russians reacted angrily to Soros'
> legislative meddlings. Critics of Soros and other U.S. foundations said
> the
> goal of these maneuvers was to "thwart Russia as a state, which has the
> potential to compete with the world's only superpower." 20 Russians
> began to
> suspect Soros and the CIA were interconnected. Business tycoon Boris
> Berezovsky said, "I nearly fainted when I heard a couple of years ago
> that
> George Soros was a CIA agent." 21 Berezovsky's opinion was that Soros,
> and
> the West, were "afraid of Russian capital becoming strong."
>
> If the economic and political establishment in the United States fear an
> economic rivalry from Russia, what better way to control it than to
> dominate
> Russian media, education, research centers and science? After spending
> $250
> million for the "transformation of education of humanities and
> economics at
> the high school and university levels," Soros created the International
> Science Foundation for another $100 million. 22 The Russian Federal
> Counterintelligence Service (FSK) accused Soros foundations in Russia of
> "espionage." They noted that Soros was not operating alone; he was part
> of a
> full court press that included financing from the Ford and Heritage
> Foundations; Harvard, Duke, and Columbia universities, and assistance
> from
> the Pentagon and U.S. intelligence services. 23 The FSK criticized
> Soros'
> payouts to 50,000 Russian scientists, saying that Soros advanced his own
> interests by gaining control of thousands of Russian scientific
> discoveries
> and new technologies to collect state and commercial secrets. 24
>
> In 1995, Russians were infuriated by the insinuation of State Department
> operative Fred Cuny into the conflict in Chechnya. Cuny's cover was
> disaster
> relief, but his history of involvement in international conflict zones
> of
> interest to the U.S., plus FBI and CIA search parties, made clear his
> government connections. At the time of his disappearance, Cuny was
> working
> under contract to a Soros foundation. 25 It is not widely known in the
> U.S.
> that the violence in Chechnya, a province in the heart of Russia, is
> generally perceived as the result of a political destabilization
> campaign on
> which Washington looks favorably, and may actually be directing. This
> assessment of the situation is clear enough to writer Tom Clancy that he
> felt free to include it as an assertion of fact in his best-seller, The
> Sum
> of All Fears. The Russians accused Cuny of being a CIA operative, and
> part
> of an intelligence operation to support the Chechen uprising. 26 Soros'
> Open
> Society Institute is still active in Chechnya, as are other
> Soros-sponsored
> organizations.
>
> Russia was the site of at least one joint endeavor to enhance Soros'
> balance
> sheet, arranged with diplomatic assistance from the Clinton
> administration.
> In 1999, Secretary of State Madeleine Albright blocked a $500 million
> loan
> guarantee by the U.S. Export-Import Bank to the Russian company, Tyumen
> Oil,
> on the grounds that it was contrary to U.S. national interests. Tyumen
> wanted to buy American-made oil equipment and services from Dick
> Cheney's
> Halliburton Company and ABB Lummus Global of Bloomfield, New Jersey. 27
> George Soros was an investor in a company that Tyumen had been trying to
> acquire. Both Soros and BP Amoco lobbied to prevent this transaction,
> and
> Albright obliged. 28
>
> NURTURING LEFT ANTI-SOCIALISM
>
> Soros' Open Society Institute has a finger in every pot. Its board of
> directors reads like a "Who's Who" of Cold War and New World Order
> pundits.
> Paul Goble is Communications Director; 'he was the major political
> commentator at Radio Free Europe. Herbert Okun served in the Nixon State
> Department as an intelligence adviser to Henry Kissinger. Kati Marton
> is the
> wife of former Clinton administration UN ambassador and envoy to
> Yugoslavia,
> Richard Holbrooke. Marton lobbied for the Soros-funded radio station
> B-92,
> also a project of' the National Endowment for Democracy (another overt
> arm
> of the CIA), which was instrumental in bringing down the Yugoslav
> government.
>
> When Soros founded the Open Society Fund he picked liberal pundit Aryeh
> Neier to lead it. Neier was the head of Helsinki Watch, a putative human
> rights organization with an anticommunist bent. In 1993, the Open
> Society
> Fund became the Open Society Institute.
>
> Helsinki Watch became Human Rights Watch in 1975. Soros is currently on
> its
> Advisory Board, both for the Americas and the Eastern Europe-Central
> Asia
> Committees, and his Open Society Fund/Soros/OSI is listed as a funder.
> 29
> Soros is intimately connected to HRW, and Neier wrote columns for The
> Nation
> magazine without mentioning that he was on Soros' payroll. 30
>
> Soros is intimately involved in HRW, although he does his best to hide
> it.
> 31 He says he just funds and sets up these programs and lets them run.
> But
> they do not stray from the philosophy of the funder. HRW and OSI are
> close.
> Their views do not diverge. Of course, other foundations fund these
> institutions as well, but Soros' influence dominates their ideology.
>
> George Soros' activities fall into the construct developed in 1983 and
> enunciated by Allen Weinstein, founder of the National Endowment for
> Democracy. Weinstein said, "A lot of what we do today was done covertly
> 25
> years ago by the CIA."32 Soros is operating exactly within the confines
> of
> the intelligence complex. He is little different from CIA drug runners
> in
> Laos in the 1960s, or the mujahedin who profited from the opium trade
> while
> carrying out CIA operations against socialist Afghanistan in the 1980s.
> He
> simply funnels (and takes home) a whole lot more money than those
> pawns, and
> he does much of his business in the light of day. His candor insofar as
> he
> expresses it is a sort of spook damage control that serves to
> legitimize the
> strategies of U.S. foreign policy.
>
> The majority of people in the U.S. today who consider themselves
> politically
> left-of-center are undoubtedly pessimistic about the chances for a
> socialist
> transformation of society. Thus the Soros 'Decentralization" model, or
> the
> "piecemeal" approach to "negative utilitarianism, the attempt to
> minimize
> the amount of misery," which was Popper's philosophy, appeals to them.
> 33
> Soros funded an HRW study that was used to back California and Arizona
> legislation relaxing drug laws. 34 Soros favors the legalization of
> drugs -
> one way of temporarily reducing awareness of one's misery. Soros is an
> equal-opportunity bribester. At a loftier rung of the socioeconomic
> ladder,
> one finds Social Democrats who accept Soros funding and believe in civil
> liberties within the context of capitalism. 35 For these folks, the evil
> consequences of Soros' business activities (impoverishing people all
> over
> the world) are mitigated by his philanthropic activities. Similarly,
> liberal/left intellectuals, both in the U.S. and abroad, have been
> drawn in
> by the "Open Society" philosophy, not to mention the occasional funding
> plum.
>
> The New Left in the United States was a social democratic movement. It
> was
> resolutely anti-Soviet, and when Eastern Europe and the USSR fell, few
> in
> the New Left opposed the destruction of the socialist systems. The New
> Left
> did not mourn or protest when the hundreds of millions in Eastern
> Europe and
> Central Asia lost their right to jobs, housing at reasonable and legally
> protected rents, free education through graduate school, health care and
> cultural enhancement. Most belittled any suggestion that the CIA and
> certain
> NGOs such as the National Endowment for Democracy or the Open Society
> Fund
> had actively participated in the annihilation of socialism. These people
> felt that the Western determination to destroy the USSR since 1917 was
> barely connected to the fall of the USSR. For them, socialism failed of
> its
> own accord, because it was flawed.
>
> As revolutions, such as the ones in Mozambique, Angola, Nicaragua or El
> Salvador were destroyed by proxy forces or were stalled by demonstration
> "elections," New Left pragmatists shrugged their shoulders and turned
> away.
> The New Left sometimes seemed to deliberately ignore the post-Soviet
> machinations of U.S. foreign policy.
>
> Bogdan Denitch, who had political aspirations in Croatia, was active
> within
> the Open Society Institute, and received OSI funding. 36 Denitch
> favored the
> ethnic cleansing of Serbs from Croatia, NATO bombing of Bosnia and then
> Yugoslavia, and even a ground invasion of Yugoslavia. 37 Denitch was a
> founder and chair for many years of the Democratic Socialists of
> America, a
> leading liberal-left group in the U.S. He has also long chaired the
> prestigious Socialist Scholars Conference, through which he was key to
> manipulating the sympathies of many toward support for NATO expansion.
> 38
> Other Soros targets for support include Refuse and Resist the ACLU, and
> a
> host of other liberal causes. 39 Soros added another unlikely trophy
> when he
> became involved in the New School for Social Research in New York, long
> an
> academy of choice for left intellectuals. He now funds the East and
> Central
> Europe Program there. 40
>
> Many leftists who were inspired by the revolution in Nicaragua sadly
> accepted the election of Violetta Chamorro and the defeat of the
> Sandinistas
> in 1990. Most of the Nicaragua support network faded thereafter.
> Perhaps the
> New Left could have learned from the rising star of Michael Kozak. He
> was a
> veteran of Washington's campaigns to install sympathetic leaders in
> Nicaragua, Panama and Haiti, and to undermine Cuba - he headed the U.S.
> Interests Section in Havana.
>
> After organizing the Chamorro victory in Nicaragua, Kozak moved on to
> become
> U.S. Ambassador to Belarus. Kozak worked with the Soros-sponsored
> "Internet
> Access and Training Program" (IATP), which was busy "creating future
> leaders" in Belarus. 41 This program was simultaneously imposed upon
> Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgystan, Turkmenistan, and
> Uzbekistan. IATP operates openly with the support of the U.S.
> Department of
> State. To its credit, Belarus expelled Kozak and the Soros-Open
> Society/U.S.
> State Department crowd. The government of Aleksandr Lukashenko found
> that
> for four years before moving to Minsk, Kozak was instrumental in
> engineering
> the flow of tens of millions of dollars to the Belarus opposition.
> Kozak was
> creating a united opposition coalition, funding web-sites, newspapers
> and
> opinion polls, and tutoring a student resistance movement similar to
> Yugoslavia's Otpor. Kozak brought in Otpor leaders to instruct
> dissidents in
> Belarus. 42 Just before September 11, 2001, the U.S. was revving up a
> demonization campaign against President Aleksandr Lukashenko. Demonizing
> Lukashenko has temporarily taken a back burner to the "war on
> terrorism."
>
> Through OSI and HRW, Soros was a major supporter of the B-92 radio
> station
> in Belgrade. Soros funded Otpor, the organization that received those
> "suitcases of money" in support of the October 5, 2000 coup that
> toppled the
> Yugoslav government. 43 Human Rights Watch helped legitimize the
> subsequent
> kidnapping and show trial of Slobodan Milosevic in The Hague by saying
> nothing about his rights." 44 Louise Arbour, who served as judge at that
> illegal tribunal, is presently on the Board of Soros' International
> Crisis
> Group. 45 The Open Society/Human Rights Watch gang has been working on
> Macedonia, calling it part of their "civilizing mission." 46 Expect that
> republic to be "saved" to finish the total disintegration of the former
> Yugoslavia.
>
> DEPUTIES OF POWER
>
> Soros has actually stated that he considers his philanthropy moral and
> his
> money management business amoral. 47 Yet those in charge of Soros-funded
> NGOs have a clear and consistent agenda. One of Soros' most influential
> institutions is the International Crisis Group, founded in 1986. ICG is
> headed by individuals from the very center of political and corporate
> power.
> Its board includes Zbigniew Brzezinski, Morton Abramowitz, former U.S.
> Assistant Secretary of State; Wesley Clark, former NATO Supreme Allied
> Commander for Europe; and Richard Allen, former U.S. National Security
> Adviser, Allen is noteworthy for quitting Nixon's National Security
> Council
> out of disgust with the liberal tendencies of Henry Kissinger;
> recruiting
> Oliver North to Reagan's National Security Council, and negotiating
> missiles
> for hostages in the Iran-Contra scandal. For these individuals,
> "containing
> conflict" boils down to U.S. control over the people and resources of
> the
> world.
>
> In the 1980s and 1990s, under the aegis of the Reagan Doctrine, U.S.
> covert
> and overt operations in Africa, Latin America, the Caribbean, and Asia
> were
> in the works. Soros was openly active in most of these places, working
> to
> buy off would-be revolutionaries, or subsidize politicians,
> intellectuals
> and anyone else who might come to power when the revolutionary moment
> had
> passed. According to James Petras:
>
> "By the early 1980s the more perceptive sectors of the neoliberal ruling
> classes realized that their policies were polarizing the society and
> provoking large-scale social discontent. Neoliberal politicians began to
> finance and promote a parallel strategy 'from below,' the promotion of
> 'grassroots' organizations with an 'anti-statist' ideology to intervene
> among potentially conflictory classes, to create a "social cushion."
> These
> organizations were financially dependent on neoliberal sources and were
> directly involved in competing with sociopolitical movements for the
> allegiance of local leaders and activist communities. By the 1 990s
> these
> organizations, described as "nongovernmental," numbered in the
> thousands and
> were receiving close to four billion dollars world-wide." 48
>
> In Underwriting Democracy, Soros boasts about the "Americanization of
> Eastern Europe." According to his account, through his education
> programs he
> began to establish a young cadre of Sorosian leaders. These Soros
> Foundation-educated young men and women are prepared to fulfill the
> functions of so-called "influence agents." Thanks to their fluent
> knowledge
> of languages and their insertion into the emerging bureaucracies in
> target
> countries, these recruits would philosophically smooth the inroads for
> Western multinational corporations.
>
> Career diplomat Herbert Okun, on the Europe Committee of Human Rights
> Watch,
> along with George Soros, is connected to a host of State
> Department-linked
> institutions, from USAID to the Rockefeller-funded Trilateral
> Commission.
>  >From 1990 to 1997, Okun was executive director of something called the
> Financial Services Volunteer Corps, part of USAID, "to help establish
> free
> market financial systems in former communist countries." 49 George
> Soros is
> in complete accord with the capitalists who are in the process of taking
> control of the global economy.
>
> NON-PROFIT PROFITEERING
>
> Soros claims not to do philanthropy in the countries in which he is
> involved
> as a currency trader. 50 But Soros has often taken advantage of his
> connections to make key investments. Armed with a study by ICC, and
> with the
> support of Bernard Kouchner, chief of the UN Interim Administration in
> Kosovo (UNMIK), Soros attempted to acquire the most profitable mining
> complex in the Balkans.
>
> In September 2000, in a hurry to take the Trepca mines before the
> Yugoslavian election, Kouchner stated that pollution from the mining
> complex
> was raising lead levels in the environment. 51 This is incredible
> considering that he cheered when the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia
> rained
> depleted uranium on the country and released more than 100,000 tons of
> carcinogens into the air, water and soil. 52 But Kouchner had his way,
> and
> the mines were closed for "health reasons." Soros invested $150 million
> in
> an effort to gain control of Trepca's gold, silver, lead, zinc and
> cadmium,
> which make the property worth $5 billion. 53
>
> As Bulgaria was imploding into "free-market" chaos, Soros was busy
> scavenging through the wreckage, as Reuters reported in early 2001:
>
> "The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) invested
> $3.0
> million in [Bulgarian high-tech company] Rila, the first firm to benefit
> from a new $30 million facility set up by the EBRD to support IT firms
> in
> central and eastern Europe.... Another $3. 0 million came from U.S
> private
> investment fund Argus Capital Partners, sponsored by Prudential
> Insurance
> Company of America and opera ting in central and eastern Europe...
> Soros,
> who had invested around $3.0 million in Rila and in 2001 invested
> another
> $1.0 million...remained its majority owner. " 54
>
> FRAMING THE ISSUES
>
> His pose as a philanthropist gives Soros the power to shape
> international
> public opinion when social conflict raises the question of who are the
> victims and who are the malefactors. Like other NGOs, Human Rights
> Watch,
> Soros' mouthpiece on human rights, avoids or ignores most organized and
> independent working class struggles.
>
> In Colombia, labor leaders are routinely killed by paramilitaries
> working in
> concert with the U.S.-sponsored government. Because those unions oppose
> neoliberal economics, HRW is relatively silent. In April of this year,
> HRW's
> Jose Vivanco testified before the U.S. Senate in favor of Plan
> Colombia: 55
>
> "Colombians remain committed to human rights and democracy They need
> help.
> Human Rights Watch has no fundamental problem with the United States
> providing that help." 56
>
> HRW equates the actions of the Colombian guerrilla fighters struggling
> to
> free themselves from the oppression of state terror, poverty and
> exploitation with the repression of the U.S-sponsored armed forces and
> paramilitary death squads, the AUC (United Self-Defense Forces of
> Colombia).
> HRW validated the Pastrana government and its military, whose role was
> to
> protect property rights and maintain the economic and political status
> quo.
> According to HRW, 50% of civilian deaths are the work of the
> government-tolerated death squads. 57 The correct number is 80%. 58
>
> HRW essentially certified the election and ascendancy of the Uribe
> government in 2002 as well. Uribe is a throwback to the Latin American
> dictators the U.S. supported in the past, although he was "elected."
> HRW had
> no comment about the fact that the majority boycotted the election. 59
>
> In the Caribbean Basin, Cuba is another opponent of neoliberalism that
> has
> been demonized by Human Rights Watch. In nearby Haiti, Soros-funded
> activities have worked to defeat popular aspirations following the end
> of
> the Duvalier dictatorship by undermining Haiti's first democratically
> elected leader, Jean-Bertrand Aristide. HRW's Ken Roth helpfully chimed
> in
> with U.S. denunciations of Aristide as "undemocratic." To demonstrate
> his
> idea of "democracy," Soros foundations were commencing operations in
> Haiti
> complimentary to such unseemly U.S. activities as USAID's promotion of
> persons associated with FRAPH, the notorious CIA-sponsored death squads
> which have terrorized the country since the fall of 'Baby Doc'
> Duvalier. 60
>
> On HRW's web site, Director Roth criticized the U.S. for not opposing
> China
> more vigorously. Roth's activities include the creation of the Tibetan
> Freedom Concert, a traveling propaganda project that toured the U.S.
> with
> major rock musicians, urging young people to support Tibet against
> China. 61
> Tibet has been a pet project of the CIA for many years. 62
>
> Roth has recently pressed for opposition to Chinese control over its
> oil-rich western province of Xinjiang. With the colonialist "divide and
> conquer" approach, Roth has tried to convince some of the Uighur
> religious
> minority in Xinjiang that the U.S/NATO intervention in Kosovo holds
> promise
> as a model for them. As late as August 2002, the U.S. government has
> given
> some support in this endeavor as well.
>
> U.S. designs on this region were signaled clearly when a New York Times
> article on Xinjiang Province in western China described the Uighurs as a
> "Muslim majority, [which] lives restively under Chinese rule." They "are
> well versed in the NATO bombing of Yugoslavia last year which some
> celebrate
> for liberating the Muslims in Kosovo; they fantasize about a similar
> rescue'
> here." 63 The New York Times Magazine noted "Recent discoveries of oil
> have
> made Xinjiang extremely attractive to international trade," while
> comparing
> the conditions for its indigenous population to those in Tibet. 64
>
> INNUMERACY
>
> When Sorosian organizations count, they seem to lose track of the truth.
> Human Rights Watch asserted that 500 people, not over 2,000, were
> killed by
> NATO bombers in the 1999 war in Yugoslavia. 65 They said only 350, not
> over
> 4,000, died as a result of U.S. attacks on Afghanistan. 66 When the U.S.
> bombed Panama in 1989, HRW prefaced its report by saying that the
> "ouster of
> Manuel Noriega.. and installation of the democratically-elected
> government
> of President Guillermo Endara brought high hopes in Panama..." The
> report
> neglected to mention the number of casualties.
>
> Human Rights Watch prepared the groundwork for the NATO attack on
> Bosnia in
> 1993 by the false rape-of-thousands and "genocide" stories. 67 This
> tactic
> of creating political hysteria was necessary for the United States to
> carry
> out its Balkan policy. It was repeated in 1999 when HRW functioned as
> the
> shock troops of indoctrination for the NATO attack on Yugoslavia. All of
> Soros' blather about the rule of law was forgotten. The U.S. and NATO
> made
> their own law, and the institutions of George Soros stood behind it.
>
> Massaging of numbers to provoke a response was a major part of a
> Council on
> Foreign Relations campaign after September 11,2001. This time it was the
> 2,801 killed in the World Trade Center. The CFR met on November 6,
> 2001, to
> plan a "major public diplomacy campaign." CFR created an "Independent
> Task
> Force on America's Response to Terrorism." Soros joined Richard C.
> Holbrooke, Newton L. Gingrich, John M. Shalikashvili (former Chairman
> of the
> Joint Chiefs of Staff), and other powerful individuals on a campaign to
> make
> the Trade Center dead into tools for U.S. foreign policy. The CFR
> report set
> out to make the case for a war on terrorism. George Soros' fingerprints
> were
> all over the campaign:
>
> "Have senior-level U.S. officials press friendly Arab and other Muslim
> governments not only to publicly condemn the 9/11 attacks, but also to
> back
> the rationale and goals of the U.S. anti-terror campaign. We are never
> going
> to convince the publics in the Middle East and South Asia of the
> nghteousness of our cause if their governments remain silent. We need to
> help them to deflect any blow-hack from such statements, but we must
> have
> them vocally on board.... Encourage Bosnian, Albanian, and Turkish
> Muslims
> to educate foreign audiences regarding the U.S. role in saving the
> Muslims
> of Bosnia and Kosovo in 1995-99, and our long-standing, close ties to
> Muslims around the world. Engage regional intellectuals and journalists
> across the board, regardless of their views. Routinely monitor the
> regional
> press in real time to enable prompt responses... Stress references to
> the
> victims (and ideally named victims to personalize them) whenever we
> discuss
> our cause and goals." 68
>
> Sorosian innumeracy: counting to bolster and defend U.S. foreign policy.
>
> Soros is very worried about the decline in the world capitalist system
> and
> he wants to do something about it, now. He recently said: "I can already
> discern the makings of the final crisis.... Indigenous political
> movements
> are likely to arise that will seek to expropriate the multinational
> corporations and recapture the 'national' wealth." 69
>
> Soros is seriously suggesting a plan to circumvent the United Nations.
> He
> proposes that the "democracies of the world ought to take the lead and
> forge
> a global network of alliances that could work with or without the United
> Nations." If he were psychotic, one might think he was having an
> episode.
> But the fact is, Soros' assertion that "The United Nations is
> constitutionally incapable of fulfilling the promises contained in the
> preamble of its charter," reflects the thinking of such reactionary
> institutions as the American Enterprise Institute. 70 Though many
> conservatives refer to the Soros network as left-wing, on the question
> of
> U.S. affiliation with the United Nations Soros is on the same page as
> the
> likes of John R. Bolton, Undersecretary of State for Arms Control and
> International Security Affairs, who, with "[M]any Republicans in
> Congress-believe that nothing more should be paid to the UN system." 71
> There has been a decades-long rightwing campaign against the UN. Now
> Soros
> is leading it. On various Soros web sites one may read criticism of the
> United Nations as too rich, unwilling to share information, or flawed in
> ways that make it unfit for the way the world should run according to
> George
> Soros.
>
> Even writers at The Nation, writers who clearly ought to know better,
> have
> been influenced by Soros' ideas. William Greider, for instance, recently
> found some validity in Soros' criticism that the United Nations should
> not
> be a venue for "tin-pot dictators and totalitarians. . treated as equal
> partners." 72 This kind of Eurocentric racism is at the heart of Soros'
> hubris. His assumption that the United States can and should run the
> world
> is a prescription for fascism on a global scale. For much too long,
> Western
> "progressives" have been giving Soros a pass. Probably Greider and
> others
> will find the reference to fascism excessive, unjustified, even
> outrageous.
>
> But just listen closely to what Soros himself has to say: "In old Rome,
> the
> Romans only voted. In the modern global capitalism, the Americans only
> vote.
> The Brazilians do not vote." 73
>
> NOTES
>
> 1. Dan Seligman, "Life and Times of a Messianic Billionaire,"
> commentary,
> April 2002. 2. "Sir Karl Popper in Prague, Summary of Relevant Facts
> Without
> Comment," http://www.lf3.cuni.cz/aff/p1_e.html. 3. Radio Free
> Europe/Radio
> Liberty, Transcaucasia/Central Asia, http://www.rferl.org. 4. Seligman.
> 5.
> Lee Penn, "1999, A Year of Growth for the United Religions Initiative."
> http://ad.doubleclick.net/adi/N1684.TMP3/
> B103O723.3;sz=720x300;ord=6249?. 6.
> George Soros, Soros on Soros, Staying Ahead of the Curve (New York: John
> Wiley, 1995), p. 26. 7. "Hedge Funds Get Trimmed," Wall Street Journal,
> May
> 1, 2000. 8. Theodore Spencer, "Investors of the Century," Fortune,
> December
> 1999. 9. Jim Freer, "Most International Trader George Soros," Latin
> Tradecom, October 1998,
> http://www.latintrade.com/newsite/content/archives.cfm?StoryID=473. 10.
> Busaba Sivasomboon, "Soros Speech in Thailand Canceled," AP wire,
> January
> 28, 2001. 11. Sivasomboon. 12. George Soros, The Asia Society Hong Kong
> Center Speech, http://www.asiasociety.org/speeches/soros. 13. Soros on
> Soros, pill. 14. George Soros, Open Society: Reforming Global Capitalism
> (New York: Public Affairs, 2000). 15. David Corn, "Bush and the
> Billionaire,
> How Insider Capitalism Benefited W," The Nation, July 17, 2002. 16.
> Soros on
> Soros, pp. 122-25. 17. Agence France-Presse, October 8, 1993. 18.
> Marianne
> Yen, "Fund's Representatives Arrested in China," Washington Post,
> August 8,
> 1989, p. A4. 19. Los Angeles Times, November 24, 1994, p. ASS. 20.
> Chrystia
> Freeland, "Moscow Suspicion Grows: Kremlin Factions Are at Odds Over
> Policy," Financial Times (London), January 19, 1995. 21. Interfax
> Russian
> News, November 6, 1999. 22. Irma Dezhina, "U.S. Non-profit Foundations
> in
> Russia, Impact on Research and Education"
> http://www.jhu.edu/~istr/conferences/dublin/workingpapers/dezhina.pdf.
> 23.
> "FSK Suspects Financing of Espionage on Russia's Territory," AP wire,
> January 18, 1995. 24. David Hoffman, "Proliferation of Parties Gives
> Russia
> a Fractured Democratic System," Washington Post, October 1, 1995, p.
> A27;
> Margaret Shapiro, "Russian Agency Said to Accuse Americans of Spying,"
> Washington Post, January 14, 1995, p. A17. 25. Allan Turner, "Looking
> For
> Trouble," Houston chronicle, May 28, 1995, p. E1; Kim Masters, "Where Is
> Fred Cuny," Washington Post, June 19, 1995, p. D1; Patrick Anderson,
> "The
> Disaster Expert Who Met His Match," Washington Post, September 6, 1999,
> p.
> C9; Scott Anderson, "What Happened to Fred Cuny?" New York Times
> Magazine,
> February 25, 1996, p. 44. 26. Scott Anderson, "The Man Who Tried to
> Save the
> World: the Dangerous Life and Disappearance of Fred Cuny," Philanthropy
> Roundtable, March/April 2002,
> http://www.philanthropyroundtable.org/magazines/2000-01/hedges. 27.
> "U.S.
> Blocks $500M Aid Deal for Russians" Wall Street Journal, December 22,
> 1999.
> 28. Bob Djurdjevic, "Letters to the Editor," Wall Street Journal,
> December
> 22, 1999. 29. "Open Society Institute,"
> http://www.soros.org/osi/newyork.
> 30. Connie Bruck, "The World According to Soros," New Yorker, January
> 23,
> 1995. 31. Olga M. Lazin, "The Rise of the U.S. Decentralized Model for
> Philanthropy, George Soros' Open Society and National Foundations in
> Europe,"
> http://www.isop.ucla.edu/profmex/volume6/1winter01/01lazin1.htm.
> 32. David Ignatius, "Innocence Abroad: The New World of Spyless Coups,"
> Washington Post, September 22, 1991, p. C1. 33. Patrick McCartney,
> "Study
> Suggests Drug Laws Resemble Notorious Passbook Laws,"
> http://www.mapinc.org/drugnews/v00/n861/a06. 34. McCartney. 35. See Sean
> Gervasi, "Western Intervention in the USSR," CovertAction Information
> Bulletin, no. 39, Winter 1991-92. 36. "The Cenasia Discussion List,"
> http://www.eurasianet.org/resource/cenasia/hypermail/200102/0052.html.
> 37.
> Bogdan Denitch, "The Case Against Inaction," The Nation, April 26,
> 1999. 38.
> "Biographies, 2002 Socialist Scholars Conference,"
> http://www.socialistscholar.org/biographies. 39. "Grants,"
> http://www.soros.org/repro/grants. 40. "East and Central Europe
> Program,"
> http://www.newschool.edu/centers/ecep. 41. Oxana Popovitch, "IREX
> Belarus
> Opens a New IATP Site in Molodechno."
> http://www.iatp.net/archive/belarus.
> 42. lan Traynor, "Belarussian Foils Dictator-buster...For Now,"
> Guardian,
> September 14, 2001,
> http://www.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,3604,551533,00.html 43.
> Steven Erlanger, "Kostunica Says Some Backers 'Unconsciously Work for
> American Imperial Goals,"' New York Times, September 20, 2000; and
> "Bringing
> Down a Dictator, Serbia Calling." PBS,
> http://www.pbs.org/weta/dictator/rock/serbiacalling.html 44. Milosevic
> in
> the Hague, Focus on Human Rights, "In-Depth Report Documents Milosevic
> Crimes," April 2001,
> http://www.hrw.org/press/2001/10/milocroat1029.htm. 45.
> "About ICG," May 2002,
> http://www.intl-crisis-group.org/annual/2002/ICG2002.pdf. 46. Macedonia
> Crimes Against Civilians: Abuses by Macedonian Forces in Lluboten,
> August
> 10-12, 2001 47. Andrew Leonard. "The Man Who Bought the World,"
> February 28,
> 2002, Salon.com. http://archive.salon.com/tech/books/2002/02/28/soros/
> 48.
> James Petras, "Imperialism and NGOs in Latin America," Monthly Review,
> vol.
> 49, no. 7, December 1997. 49. International Security Studies, "Herbert
> Okun," http://www.yale.edu/iss/peopleadvisoryboard1. 50. Leonard. 51.
> Edward
> W. Miller, "Brigandage," Coastal Post Monthly, Mann County, CA,
> September
> 2000. 52. Mirjan Nadrljanski, "Eco-Disaster in Pancevo: Consequences on
> the
> Health of the Population," July 19, 1999,
> http://www.gci.ch/GreenCrossPrograms/legacy/yugoslavia/Nadrljanski.html
> 53.
> "Soros Fund Launches $150 MIn U.S.Backed Balkans Investment," Bloomberg
> Business News, July 26, 2000; Chris Hedges, "Below It All in Kosovo,"
> New
> York limes, July 8,1998, p. A4. 54. Galina Sabeva, "Soros' Sofia IT Firm
> Gets $9 Million Equity Investment," Reuters, January 23, 2001. 55. On
> Plan
> Colombia see: Manuel Salgado Tamayo, "The Geostrategy of Plan Colombia
> CovertAction Quarterly no. 71, Winter 2001. 56. "Colombia: Human Rights
> Watch Testifies Before the Senate," Human Rights Watch Backgrounder,
> April
> 24, 2002,
> http://www.hrw.org/backgrounder/americas/colombia-testimony0424.htm. 57.
> "Colombia: Bush/Pastrana Meeting, HRW World Report 2001, Human Rights
> News"
> (New York, November 6, 2001). 58. Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting,
> Action
> Alert," New York limes Covering for Colombian Death Squads," February 9,
> 2001. 59. Doug Stokes "Colombia Primer Q&A on the Conflict and U.S.
> Role,"
> April 16, 2002. Znet,
> http://www.zmag.org/content/Colombia/stokes_col-primer.cfm. 60.
> Interpress
> Service, January 18, 1995. For additional background see Jane Regan,
> "AIDing
> U.S. Interests In Haiti," CovertAction Quarterly no. 51, Winter
> 1994-95; and
> Noam Chomsky, "Haiti, The Uncivil Society," CovertAction Quarterly no.
> 57,
> Summer 1996. 61. Sam Tucker, Human Rights Watch,
> http://www.webactive.com/webactive/sotw/hrw. 62. John Kenneth Knaus,
> Orphans
> of the Cold War (New York, BBS Public Affairs 1999), p. 236. 63.
> Elisabeth
> Rosenthal, "Defiant Chinese Muslims Keep Their Own Time," New York
> limes,
> November 19, 2000, p. 3. 64. Jonathan Reynolds (pseudonym), "The
> Clandestine
> Chef," New York Times Magazine, December 3, 2000. 65. "Lessons of War,"
> Le
> Monde Diplomatique, March 2000; Peter Phillips, "Untold Stories of
> U.S./NATO's War and Media Complacency,"
> http://www.converge.org.nz/pma/suntold.htm 66. Marc W. Herold, "A
> Dossier on
> Civilian Victims of United States' Aerial Bombing of Afghanistan: A
> Comprehensive Accounting,"
> http://www.ratical.org/ratville/CAH/civiDeaths.html 67. "Rape as a crime
> against humanity," http://www.haverford.edu/relg/sells/rape.html 68.
> "Improving the Public Diplomacy Campaign in the War Against Terrorism,"
> Independent Task Force on America's Response to Terrorism, Council on
> Foreign Relations, November 6, 2001. 69. William Greider, "Curious
> George
> Talks the Market, The Nation, February 15, 1999. 70. "Oppose John
> Bolton's
> Nomination as State Department's Arms Control Leader," Council for a
> Livable
> World , April 11, 2001, http://www.clw.org/bush/opposebolton.html 71.
> Ibid.
> 72. Greider. 73. "The Dictatorship of Financial Capital," Federation of
> Social and Educational Assistance (FASE), Brazil, 2002,
> http://www.fase.org.br
>
> ABOUT THE AUTHOR
>
> Heather Cottin is a writer, lifelong political activist, and recently
> retired high school history teacher
>
> She lives in Freeport, NY and was for many years married to the late
> scholar
> and activist Sean Gervasi.
>
> ---
>
> Covert Action Quarterly, Fall 2002(copyrighted)
> 1500 Mass. ave, NW, Washington, DC 20005.
> Tel: 202 331 9763  E-mail : [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
> --------------------------------------------------------
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