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-Caveat Lector-

http://news.ists.dartmouth.edu/todaysnews.html#internal12870
Software to limit tracking cell phone users
Source:  CNN (AP)
Date Written:  January 19, 2004
Date Collected:  January 19, 2004

Bell Labs has developed a network software engine to let cell phone users
decide to whom they want to divulge their location, and under what
circumstances. Federal regulations require cell carriers to be able to
pinpoint a user's location for 911 emergency calls. This has resulted in
expensive upgrades, prompting carriers to offer location-based services to
profitably exploit the technology. However, many consumers are wary of the
surveillance and privacy implications of such technology. Bell Labs says its
software can provide a rule-driven approach to personalization without
bogging down computer networks. Bell Labs is negotiating with carriers to
experiment with the technology, which it hopes to have ready for commercial
deployment by 2005.

===================

http://www.cnn.com/2004/TECH/ptech/01/19/cell.location.ap/index.html
Software to limit tracking cell phone users
Monday, January 19, 2004 Posted: 10:19 AM EST (1519 GMT)

NEW YORK (AP) -- Now that wireless companies can track a mobile phone's
location, customers will want to control exactly who knows where they are
and when.

Bell Labs says it has developed a network software engine that can let cell
users be as picky as they choose about disclosing their whereabouts, a step
that may help wireless companies introduce "location-based services" in a
way customers will find handy rather than intrusive.

In a presentation this week at an industry conference, researchers for the
Bell Labs division of Lucent Technologies Inc. plan to describe how their
technology copes with the conflicting demands of speed, privacy and
personalization on a live telephone network -- enabling users to specify
what location information is shared, when, with whom, how and under what
circumstances.

While one U.S. mobile phone operator, AT&T Wireless, already offers a "Find
Friends" feature that's somewhat analogous to a buddy list in instant
messaging, location-based services have mostly remained an unfulfilled
promise.

More recently, under a federal mandate requiring that cell carriers be able
to pinpoint the whereabouts of any customer who calls 911 during an
emergency, expensive network upgrades have made wireless companies more
anxious to deploy services which can exploit these new capabilities for a
profit.

Examples of such services would typically include the ability for
restaurants and other businesses to send a solicitation by text message to a
cell phone when its owner wanders within range of those merchants. Other
applications might include the ability to locate co-workers and customers.

While many cell phone users might like to be notified of a nearby eatery or
find it helpful to let others keep track of their movements, most would
rather not expose themselves to round-the-clock, everywhere-they-go
surveillance.

However, given the real-time requirements of transmitting information over a
telephone network, it can be difficult to program a wide range of options
for individuals to personalize preferences such as when, where and with whom
to share location information. One solution is to hard-code a network
database with an "on-off" switch that activates or deactivates a service,
for instance, during a window of time with set hours such as peak and
off-peak.

Bell Labs said it used a "rules-driven" approach to programming that can
take personalization to a less rigid level without bogging down the
computing power of a network.

While not all users will want or need an elaborate level of personalization,
wireless companies would prefer the flexibility to service a variety of
customers on the same network.

"You may have a power user who's very concerned about being able to show his
or her location to different types of customers and family," said Rick Hull,
director of Network Data and Services Research at Bell Labs.

"There may be notions about important customers and less important
customers, breaking deals," he said. "Maybe for his wife he wants to give
very accurate information about his location, but for someone else only
wants to give his location within 15 miles. Maybe he doesn't want one
customer to know that he's visiting another customer's site."

Bell Labs said it is negotiating with wireless operators to conduct trials
with the technology, which it hopes will be ready for commercial deployment
next year. The research is being presented at the 2004 IEEE International
Conference on Mobile Data Management in Berkeley, California.






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www.ctrl.org
DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER
==========
CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substanceâ??not soap-boxingâ??please!   These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'â??with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright fraudsâ??is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.
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