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http://mathaba.net/0_index.shtml?x=239887

US War Crimes, An International Vow of Silence
Posted: 06/12
From: Global Research

by Ghali Hassan

Months before the start of the U.S. invasion of Iraq, members of Saddam
regime and his military echelons in Baghdad cut deals with the US Army to
surrender the capital and the rest of the country to U.S. forces. Yet
despite this no war surrender, the Bush-Blair axis continued to bomb Iraq
infrastructure. State buildings and Iraqs vital civilian infrastructure
were destroyed and looted. As a result of this criminal act of Shock and
Awe, thousands of innocent civilians were killed and the entire nation of
Iraq is terrorised and engulfed in fear to this day.

Donald Rumsfeld, the Defence Secretary, has said all along that the U.S.
was in negotiation with senior leaders of the Baath party and senior
military commanders, offering safe passage to all, jobs to others in the
post-war dispensation. The traitors of the old regime who betrayed their
people are filling many of the army and security apparatus high positions
in the current Iraqi government. They are serving the Occupation by
employing their old skills of terrorizing the Iraqi people. Their defender
is no other than the Secretary of Defence himself.

In addition to the mass killings of Iraqi civilians, U.S. forces
deliberately committed cultural genocide against Iraqi national heritage,
and Iraqi treasures. Not even the Nazis would have allowed such crimes,
wrote the Indian philosopher, Aijaz Ahmad. Ahmed added; Every single
Article of the Geneva Convention and the U.N. Charter was violated, and a
whole range of war crimes committed, with impunity. Yet, not a single
member of the so-called international community has come forward to say
so: not Kofi Annan and his bureaucrats at the U.N., not the leaders of the
Franco-German alliance [for political opportunism] or any other member of
the Security Council, not the head of any Arab state was able to whisper a
word of resistance.

The moral bankruptcy of the whole state system of the world is there for
all to see. This global complicity is what made the invasion possible in
the first place, added Professor Ahmad. Without this moral bankruptcy, the
illegal Occupation of Iraq would have been condemned by every civilised
nation in the globe. Sadly, only very few have this moral courage. The
invasion was an extension of the 13-years long genocidal sanctions that
killed 2 million Iraqis, a third of them children under the age of five.

The U.S. and the British administration have intentionally misled their
peoples and the world into believing that Iraq had WMD, that Iraq had
connection to terrorism, and that Iraq was responsible for the 9/11
attacks on the U.S. The truth is that the war against Iraq started many
months before the March 2003 invasion, and before Congress voted for the
war in September 2002. Full-scale U.S-Britain air attacks destroyed Iraqs
ability to defend itself. It was evident that the U.S. intention to invade
Iraq in violation of international law and U.N. Charter. The motives for
the invasion and Occupation were obvious: the removal of an independent
government, and enhancing the U.S. and Israel domination of the region and
control over Iraqs energy resources.

An overwhelming majority of international lawyers and legal experts agree
that the war on Iraq was illegal, not because it was not conducted in
self-defence and without the authorisation of the U.N. Security Council,
but because Iraq had no WMD since 1992. Hence, the sanctions were illegal
crimes and the war on Iraq is an act of aggression in gross violation of
U.N. Charter. Some pro-war apologists argued that the U.N. Resolution
1441, which was adopted for the inspection regime, justify war against
Iraq. This is a flawed argument. Resolution 1441 is specified to act under
Chapter VII, of the Charter of the United Nations.

All U.N. Security Council resolutions are specific. For example, U.N.
Resolution 2649 adopted by the General Assembly on November 3, 1970,
affirms the legitimacy of the struggle of people under colonial and alien
domination recognised as being entitled to the right of self-determination
to restore the themselves that right by any means at their disposal. In
other words, the Iraqi people have legitimate rights, under international
law, to resist U.S. military Occupation of their country in order to
preserve the sate of Iraq and to achieve national independence, and
legally entitled to receive support.

In gross violations of international law and the Geneva Conventions, U.S.
forces attacked and completely destroyed the city of Fallujah. The U.S.
used banned forms of napalm bombs (MK-77 Mod 5), which ignite on impact,
to attack the civilian population. According to the Red Cross, more than
6,000 innocent civilians (men, women and children) have been killed while
the rest of the population has been displaced and are now refugees. The
attack on Falluja, which was a war crime termed collective punishment and
designed to instil fear and terrorise the entire population of Iraq.

To justify these atrocities, Western media, led by the Murdoch media, are
embarked on racist propaganda to dehumanise the Iraqi people, crimes
reminiscent to that of the Nazis. Recently, the Times of London, equates
the U.S. slaughter and destruction of the city of Fallujah with a clinical
lobotomy, and describes the former residents as 'violent psychiatric'
patients. Iraqis have legitimate right to resist this Anglo-American
fascism disgused as democracy and liberation. The atrocity is repeated in
cities like Ramadi, Qaim and Hillah, where hospitals, schools and homes
have been destroyed and civilians massacred in total violations of
International Law, and U.N. Conventions

According to The Hague Conventions, Article 23: It is a war crime to
launch an indiscriminate attack affecting the civilian population in the
knowledge that such an attack will cause an excessive loss of life or
injury to civilians. The Geneva Conventions, Article 85; It is especially
forbidden to kill treacherously individuals belonging to the hostile
nation or army. Moreover, the Geneva Conventions are part of U.S. law
being ratified by congress and by the president. Therefore U.S. leaders
could be found guilty of war crimes under the war crimes Act of 1996,
which carries the death penalty for grave breaches of the Geneva
Conventions.

Furthermore, according to Charter of the International Military Tribunal,
the Nuremberg War Crimes Trials, established after World War II to try and
punish war criminals, spelling out the U.N. Charter. The Tribunal
stipulated that, the War was the supreme international crime differing
only from other crimes in that it contains within itself the accumulated
evil of the whole. The Tribunal found the German perpetrators guilty of
crimes and sentenced some of them to death. Similarly, the U.S. war crimes
tribunal that was established by the US after World War II found Japans
prime minister, Tojo Hiodeki and foreign minister, Hirota Koki, guilty of
crimes and were sentenced to death by hanging in December 1948. Since
then, it has been more or less axiomatic that a law to be valid it must
conform to some basic principle of justice, or morality. Hence, the U.S.
crimes committed against the Iraqi people constitute the supreme
international crime.

It follows that in a civilised world the rules of law should be applied
equally. So far, the international community has failed to hold those
responsible for war crimes against the Iraqi people accountable for their
crimes. Michel Chossudovsky, professor of Economics and human rights
advocate discusses this in detail. Chossudovsky writes; The implications
are far-reaching: those in high office who ordered the intelligence and
facts [to be] fixed around the policy are responsible for war crimes under
national and international law. Sadly, despite the overwhelming evidence,
those who are responsible for these international crimes have been either
promoted to higher positions or re-elected to high office.

Since the invasion and Occupation, the crimes against the Iraqi people
continue to accelerate. According to a study published in November 2004 in
the Lancet, the highly reputable British medical journal, U.S. occupation
forces in Iraq have killed more than 100,000 civilians between March 2003
and October 2004, the great majority of them are women and children. The
estimate is considered conservative because it excludes the high death
toll in areas such as Fallujah, where the U.S. committed crimes against
humanity. Deliberately ignored by the media, the study also revealed that
14 per cent of US soldiers and 28 per cent of U.S. marines had killed a
civilian: U.S-authorised war crimes. In a deliberate and criminal practice
of shoot to kill, hundreds of innocent Iraqi civilians are killed every
week, and U.S. forces are targeting military-age Iraqi males.

Imagine the reaction if the victims of these atrocities were white
Anglo-American civilians. Chances are that the U.S. and Britain will
instigate a nuclear world war to avenge their deaths, a war crimes
tribunal to try the criminals for their crimes, the criminals would be
convicted of war crimes and would receive the death penalty if the
tribunal adhere to Western laws.

Unfortunately, the West crimes against the Iraqi people have been ignored
and Westerners who opposed the war, including the Left and Liberal elites
have now bought into U.S. false propaganda that the war on Iraq is morally
acceptable because it contributed to the removal of dictatorial regime. It
is true, Saddam as a person was removed, but replaced by a more brutal
colonial Occupation.

The living condition in Iraq today is much worse than under the regime of
Saddam and the sanctions. Further, the use Saddam as the West moral
compass, allows the Occupation forces to commit the highest crimes against
the Iraqi people. The rate of civilian deaths in Iraq under U.S.
Occupation is far greater than anything perpetrated by the regime of
Saddam Hussein. Further, tens of thousands innocent Iraqis, including
children, are illegally imprisoned in hundreds of giant U.S-run
concentration camps in Iraq in contravention of international law. In
addition, to the state of emergency curfew, most Iraqi towns and cities
are under siege by U.S. forces. The U.S. is pitting Iraqis against each
other and encourages sectarianism.

For, what the Americans have brought with them is not only the gift of
colonisation but all the paraphernalia of communalisation and
factionalisation of Iraqi society: dividing the Turkoman against the Kurd,
the Kurd against the Arab, the Sunni against the Shia [sic], and indeed
one Shia [sic] faction against the other, not to speak of the Baathist
against the non-Baathist, the torturers of yesterday against a battered
people, the clients against the patriots, noted Professor Aijas Ahmad.
These are enforced through illegitimate and bogus elections, which only
provide an Iraqi face for the illegitimate renewal of the Occupation.

From the beginning, the U.S. aim was to create an uncontrollable and
chaotic Iraq, particularly the capital Baghdad, because it is the heart of
the nation. The seeds of rage sown by Rumsfeld's orgy of terror have
quashed any opportunity for achieving a negotiated settlement, wrote Mike
Whitney. This is the only way the U.S. can continue to imprison, torture
and kill Iraqis, and occupy Iraq. The crimes against the Iraqi people are
an international war crime with an international complicity in an ongoing
violent Occupation.

When international war crimes committed in peoples name, it is the duty of
moral men and women to call attention to such acts regardless of who
actually commits them. Unless peoples of the world community hold the
perpetrators accountable for war crimes  and the evidence is overwhelming
peoples will continue to betray their moral conscience and principles.
http://globalresearch.ca/articles/HAS506B.html

The short URL for this item is: http://mathaba.net/0_index.shtml?x=239887

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