Japan Ready to Forgive Debts of Impoverished Countries


AP
28-APR-99


TOKYO (AP) -- Japan is ready to cancel the debt of the world's most
impoverished nations as long as those countries implement reforms and other
industrialized countries share the burden. 


As the biggest provider of Official Development Aid loans, Japan has been
reluctant to join other rich countries in announcing plans to waive its loans
to the 41 most indebted Third World countries. 


But the government has decided that these countries will be eligible for
complete debt relief if they demonstrate an ability to manage their economies
responsibly, a Foreign Ministry official who spoke on customary condition of
anonymity said Wednesday. 


Japan has already implemented an 80 percent debt forgiveness plan for
impoverished countries. In order to raise the debt relief ceiling to 100
percent, Tokyo wants other industrialized countries to contribute funds to
help cover the cost of Japan canceling its $7.82 billion in ODA loans, the
official said. 


The debts would effectively be canceled by expanding grants to the
impoverished countries. The program would be facilitated by cooperation among
industrialized countries to contribute to debt relief programs of the World
Bank and the International Monetary Fund, the Foreign Ministry official said. 


Japan also wants the IMF to sell its gold reserves in order to bolster Third
World debt relief measures, the official said. 


The Japanese government also said it is prepared to increase the debt relief
ceiling for non-ODA loans to poor countries beyond the current 80 percent. 


World leaders hope to agree on a debt forgiveness strategy for impoverished
countries at a summit of G-7 nations in Germany in June. German Chancellor
Gerhard Shroeder has said he wants industrialized countries to waive all ODA
loans to the 41 impoverished countries by 2000. 


Copyright 1999& The Associated Press. All rights reserved. This material may
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