-Caveat Lector-

NATO Nixes Russian Reinforcements

By WILLIAM C. MANN
.c The Associated Press

WASHINGTON (AP) - NATO thwarted Russian attempts to fly reinforcements to its
peacekeeping forces in Yugoslavia because the Kremlin wants to revise the
agreement giving Russia a role in policing the peace, alliance and U.S.
officials said Saturday.

NATO's military headquarters in Belgium expects the Russians this week to
continue talks on the requested revisions. They broke off Wednesday without
agreement after three days.

Russia wants to change an agreement reached in lengthy negotiations last
month at Helsinki, Finland, that outlined Russian participation in a NATO-led
peacekeeping force. NATO officials speaking on condition of anonymity said
Russia wants to send some of its troops into sectors of Kosovo controlled by
other NATO countries. Separately, Russia wants to water down NATO's command
of Russian forces.

``We continue to work with Russian military representatives on the
arrangements'' for its participation, a U.S. official said. ``It is NATO's
view that we should complete all of these arrangements before additional
Russian forces deploy to Kosovo.''

German Col. Michael Kaemmerer, a NATO official at the Supreme Headquarters
Allied Powers Europe, site of the talks, said they were to have lasted seven
to 10 days, aiming to work out deployment details such as ``a timeline,
liaison procedures and so on.''

He said the Russians are invited to return this week. In Washington, Pentagon
spokeswoman Maj. Ginger Blazicko said talks are scheduled.

Secretary of State Madeleine Albright took a break from a European vacation
Friday and telephoned her Russian counterpart, Igor Ivanov, a U.S. official
said. The official had no details of the call, but The New York Times said
Albright explained to Ivanov NATO's objections to a full Russian deployment
before all problems with the agreement are settled.

Authorities on both sides of the Atlantic said Russia asked Hungary, Romania
and Bulgaria late last week for corridors through which Ilyushin cargo planes
could fly soldiers to join about 700 Russian troops and technicians already
in Kosovo, a province of the Yugoslav republic Serbia.

After consultation with U.S. and NATO officials, alliance member Hungary and
Romania and Bulgaria, both of which want to join NATO, rejected the requests.

``The nations (involved) have not granted overflight rights, and there is not
an inclination to do so until all arrangements are completed,'' a U.S.
official said. ``We support that inclination.''

Still, news agencies reported in Moscow that two Il-76 aircraft were being
loaded with military hardware and other cargo Saturday in preparation for a
Sunday airlift of about 100 paratroopers, the first of an eventual 2,900
additional troops planned for the Russian contingent. They said another four
Il-76s will fly Monday and Tuesday with 200 more soldiers.

The Russian agencies said Hungary refused overflights, but they did not
mention Bulgaria or Romania. Tanjug, Yugoslavia's government-run agency,
reported from Moscow that all three rejected overflights but ``lively
diplomatic activity is under way.''

The Russians are at Slatina airport near Pristina, Kosovo's provincial
capital. Its first soldiers went there in an unexpected lightning move three
weeks ago from nearby Bosnia, where they were serving with a Western-led
peacekeeping operation.

Lt. Gen. Victor Zavarzin, commander of the push into Kosovo, quickly became a
hero at home and was awarded a third star by President Boris Yeltsin.

In Boston, The Globe reported Saturday that Zavarzin was known to NATO
commanders as a high-ranking spy. On that basis, the newspaper said, Gen.
Wesley Clark, NATO's supreme commander, rejected Russia's nomination of
Zavarzin as the Kremlin's liaison with NATO.

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