-Caveat Lector- WASHINGTON, Sept 4 AP - Microsoft Corp sought to assure consumers that it did not insert a secret backdoor in its popular Windows software to allow the US government to snoop on their sensitive computer data. The sensational charge of a quiet alliance between Microsoft and the US National Security Agency came after a Canadian programmer stumbled across an obscure digital ``signing key'' that had been labeled the ``NSA key'' in the latest version of Microsoft's business-level Windows NT software. An organisation with such a signature key accepted by Windows could theoretically load software to make it easier to look at sensitive data _ such as e-mail or financial records _ that had been scrambled. The flaw would affect almost any version of Windows, the software that runs most of the world's personal computers. Microsoft forcefully denied yesterday that it gave any government agency such a key, and explained that it called its function an ``NSA key'' because that federal agency reviews technical details for the export of powerful data-scrambling software. ``These are just used to ensure that we're compliant with US export regulations,'' said Scott Culp, Microsoft's security manager for its Windows NT Server software. ``We have not shared the private keys. We do not share our keys.'' The claim against Microsoft, originally leveled by security consultant Andrew Fernandes of Mississauga, Ontario, on his Web site, spread quickly in e-mail and discussion groups across the Internet, especially in those corners of cyberspace where Microsoft and the federal government are often criticised. Culp called Fernandes' claims ``completely false.'' An NSA spokesman declined immediate comment. Bruce Schneier, a cryptography expert, said the claim by Fernandes ``makes no sense'' because a government agency as sophisticated as the NSA doesn't need Microsoft's help to unscramble sensitive computer information. ``That it allows the NSA to load unauthorised security services, compromise your operating system _ that's nonsense,'' said Schneier, who runs Counterpane Internet Security Inc. ``The NSA can already do that, and it has nothing to do with this.'' Fernandes, who runs a small consulting firm in Canada, said he found the suspiciously named ``NSA key'' _ along with another key for Microsoft _ while examining the software code within the latest version of Windows NT. The existence of the second key was discovered earlier by other cryptographers, but Fernandes was the first to find its official name and theorise about its purpose. ``That (the US government) has ... installed a cryptographic back door in the world's most abundant operating system should send a strong message to foreign (information technology) managers,'' he warned on his Web site. But Fernandes seemed less worried yesterday in a telephone interview. ``I don't know that they have reason to lie,'' he said. ``The main point is, you can't really trust what they're saying. They've been caught with their hand in the cookie jar. In fact, I think they're being fairly honest, but you don't know what else is in Windows.'' -AP BOOTSTRAP: RESET 0,RESET 7, RESET 0, RESET3. HALT/RUN, MA00003425, MD00000000. INT I/O. STALL I/0. BOOTSTRAP SEQUENCE COMPLETE. ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER ========== CTRL is a discussion and informational exchange list. Proselyzting propagandic screeds are not allowed. Substance—not soapboxing! These are sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory', with its many half-truths, misdirections and outright frauds is used politically by different groups with major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought. That being said, CTRL gives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no credeence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply. Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector. ======================================================================== Archives Available at: http://home.ease.lsoft.com/archives/CTRL.html http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/ ======================================================================== To subscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email: SUBSCRIBE CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED] To UNsubscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email: SIGNOFF CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED] Om