-Caveat Lector-

I'm just posting this one so you can see how vulnerable the security is.
Nicky


The Hackers Who Won't Quit
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/national/daily/sept99/global1.htm
By Roberto Suro
Washington Post Staff Writer
Wednesday, September 1, 1999; Page A1

Most mischievous teenagers would be intimidated if FBI agents showed up
armed with a search warrant, asked a lot of hard questions and then seized
all the computer equipment in sight. But Chad Davis just got angry, federal
officials said.
Less than four weeks after the FBI searched the apartment where Davis, 19,
lives alone in Green Bay, Wis., he defiantly hacked into an Army computer at
the Pentagon, according to a federal complaint filed against him when he was
arrested Monday.

During the June 2 search, Davis admitted that he belonged to a notorious
hacking gang that calls itself Global Hell, and the FBI agents let him know
they were cracking down on the group. On June 28, Davis allegedly struck
back: He replaced the Army's Internet home page with the message: "Global
Hell is alive. Global Hell will not die."

Court papers depict Davis as one of the founders and leaders of the gang,
which allegedly has made repeated intrusions into computer systems at the
White House, the FBI and numerous other government offices. In addition, he
allegedly assisted in the hacking of 17 corporate and private Web sites, and
may have helped himself to two years' worth of free access to the Internet
through a local provider in Green Bay.

Davis is the only person yet arrested in a nationwide investigation of
Global Hell that has been underway for several months and has turned up more
than a dozen other suspects. Although investigators suggest that more
arrests may be coming, his apprehension shows the difficulty of tracking
down computer criminals – even those, like Davis, who are relatively brazen
and unskilled, according to federal law enforcement officials and computer
security experts.

"It is not that these are super whiz kids; it is the technology that gives
them the ability to cover their tracks enough that you can have a hard time
making a criminal case against them," said a senior federal investigator.

In the case of Global Hell, the hackers made a point of calling attention to
themselves.

"They are into bragging rights," said Drew Williams, a specialist on
computer intrusions with Axent Technologies Inc., an information security
company based in Rockville. "They are vandals who are into it for the sense
of chaos."

On May 9, Global Hell went right to the top and defaced the White House Web
site with off-color messages. Within weeks, the FBI launched raids in at
least 11 cities that involved searches and questioning of suspected members
of Global Hell, but no arrests. Several of the individuals targeted were
minors, investigators noted.

As the raids were still unfolding, Global Hell retaliated with an
unprecedented attack against the FBI Web site, flooding it with thousands of
simultaneous "hits," or requests for access, on the night of May 26. The FBI
was forced to shut down the site rather than risk damage to the computer
server. Over the next week, members of Global Hell also attacked Web sites
maintained by the Interior Department, the Senate and even the state of
Virginia.

In the meantime, however, FBI agents found two members of the group who were
willing to talk, according to court documents filed in Davis's arrest. The
investigators learned that they were looking for a hacker who went by the
cyber-nickname "Mindphasr," who had helped to found Global Hell, and who
coordinated many of its intrusions. Then they learned that Mindphasr lived
in Green Bay. And finally, by searching computer records, they got the
address of Davis's apartment.

On June 2 FBI agents arrived at the apartment, search warrant in hand. Davis
admitted that he was a member of Global Hell and even that he had hacked
into a number of nongovernment Web sites, according to an affidavit filed by
David E. Black, a special agent with the U.S. Army's Criminal Investigative
Command. However, Davis said he had not done any hacking since February.

On the night of June 27-28, someone used Davis's telephone line for four
hours, working the Internet almost until dawn, according to Black. About
2:14 a.m. an intruder gained access to the computer server housing the
Army's Web site, and the home page was replaced with the defiant message
from Global Hell. As a result, no one could use any of the normal links that
allow access both to public information as well as to nonpublic Army sites
available only to registered users with passwords.

The hacker then cleverly turned off auditing services that would have
recorded the incident, and he altered log files to disguise the intrusion.
But the hacker did not know there was a backup monitoring system that logged
the intrusion as coming from an Internet service provider in Green Bay. The
provider's logs and telephone records provide the evidentiary link to Davis,
according to Black's affidavit.

"The Global Hell types may have shown a skill for self-promotion, but not
the kind of sophistication that you see in truly dangerous computer
criminals of the sort who penetrate systems to steal proprietary
information," said David Remnitz, chief executive of IFsec, a information
security firm in New York.

But, in charging Davis with multiple offenses that could produce a lengthy
prison sentence, prosecutors were not taking anything lightly. "Interference
with government computer systems [is] not just electronic vandalism. They
run the risk of compromising critical information infrastructure systems,"
U.S. Attorney Thomas P. Schneider said of the hackers.


© 1999 The Washington Post Company

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