-Caveat Lector-

http://www.accessatlanta.com/partners/ajc/epaper/editions/today/opinion_2.html

                        King family stops at
                        nothing in its pursuit of
                        profits
                        Cynthia Tucker - Staff
                        Sunday, November 7, 1999

                        It was a decade or so ago that Coretta Scott King sued
                        Boston University for possession of some of the papers
                        that had belonged to her late husband, the Rev. Martin
                        Luther King Jr. Back then, she still held the moral
high
                        ground. She and her children had not yet attached a
                        price tag to every piece of her late husband's legacy.
                        Back then, they had not yet relinquished their roles as

                        keepers of the flame to become merchants of the
                        dream.

                        So it was easy enough to support her quest --- though
                        she was ultimately unsuccessful --- to acquire some
                        83,000 documents that her husband had donated to
                        the university in the early 1960s. Several civil rights

                        leaders supported her. Not that it matters much, but so

                        did I.

                        After all, Mrs. King --- who had retained possession of

                        another collection of thousands of her late husband's
                        private papers --- contended she was only trying to
                        fulfill her husband's wish to house all of his private
                        documents at an African-American institution in the
                        South. At the time, 1987, it seemed a sure thing that
                        she would either place the entire collection at the
                        Atlanta institution she founded --- the King Center for

                        Non-Violent Social Change --- or donate it to King's
                        undergraduate alma mater, Morehouse College. (He
                        received his Ph.D. from BU in 1955.)

                        But a short 12 years later, the King family has all but

                        abandoned any claim to keeping King's legacy as he
                        would have wished. Never mind Mrs. King's earlier
                        assertion, contained in the lawsuit, that King himself
                        had believed "that the King papers should remain in the

                        South and that a university or other institution
                        dedicated to the education of black students,
                        preservation of black history and promotion of the
civil
                        rights movement should be the repository of the King
                        papers." She is now trying to sell the documents in her

                        possession to the Library of Congress for $20 million.

                        Dexter King, the younger son, spoke of their offer,
                        incredibly, as a "substantial gift to the nation."
Claiming
                        that Sotheby's auction house has valued the
                        documents at $30 million, the family will sell them, he

                        said, "at substantially below market value."

                        While unsettling, this development is hardly shocking.
                        By now, King's heirs have become known for their
                        relentless profiteering. They have gone to court to
                        demand copyright fees from anyone who uses King's
                        writings or speeches; they picked a fight with the
                        National Park Service in a quixotic quest to build a
                        for-profit King museum; they signed a
multimillion-dollar
                        deal with Time Warner to distribute King's writings as
                        books and CDs. This flowed naturally from their efforts

                        to market King's legacy like the estate of Elvis
Presley,
                        whose marketing representatives inspired so much
                        admiration in Dexter King that he has called on them
                        for advice.

                        Given the historical significance of King's work, it's
no
                        surprise that the Library of Congress is eager to
                        purchase the documents --- even at a hefty $20 million.

                        And though some members of Congress have balked
                        at the price, they are hardly in a position to play
cheap,
                        since the government paid a whopping $16 million to
                        the heirs of Dallas dressmaker Abraham Zapruder for
                        the 26-second film that captured the assassination of
                        John F. Kennedy. With that precedent, it's hard to
                        argue that King's papers are not worth $20 million.

                        Still, it is entirely possible that the Kings'
boundless
                        greed will ruin their chance for what they've long
                        wanted: to make a mint off the family name. Even
                        congressional supporters of the purchase are having
                        trouble with one of the Kings' demands: They want to
                        retain the copyrights to the documents. (The Zapruder
                        family retained the copyright, as well, but its claim
had
                        this difference: The government unilaterially declared
                        the film public property.) In other words, the Kings
want
                        to sell the papers and still keep them --- retaining
the
                        right to additional millions in royalties.

                        In hindsight, it seems just as well that Boston
University
                        was able to keep its King papers.

                        Cynthia Tucker's column appears Sundays and
                        Wednesdays.

                        Editor of the Constitution editorial pages

                        e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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