-Caveat Lector-

Recommended as a relatively mild and non threatening work from the CATO
Institute, for assisting one in informing themselves on U.S. history,
Constitutional law, and the dangers that the PEOPLE are faced with in terms
of increasingly fascist militarization of "policing" ... "the public"   (but
I don't WANT to be policed...   <:-()


Warrior Cops The Ominous Growth of Paramilitarism in American Police
Departments
by Diane Cecilia Weber

Diane Cecilia Weber is a Virginia writer on law enforcement and criminal
justice.

Executive Summary
Over the past 20 years Congress has encouraged the U.S. military to supply
intelligence, equipment, and training to civilian police. That encouragement
has spawned a culture of paramilitarism in American law enforcement.

The 1980s and 1990s have seen marked changes in the number of state and
local paramilitary units, in their mission and deployment, and in their
tactical armament. According to a recent academic survey, nearly 90 percent
of the police departments surveyed in cities with populations over 50,000
had paramilitary units, as did 70 percent of the departments surveyed in
communities with populations under 50,000. The Pentagon has been equipping
those units with M-16s, armored personnel carriers, and grenade launchers.
The police paramilitary units also conduct training exercises with active
duty Army Rangers and Navy SEALs.

State and local police departments are increasingly accepting the military
as a model for their behavior and outlook. The sharing of training and
technology is producing a shared mindset. The problem is that the mindset of
the soldier is simply not appropriate for the civilian police officer.
Police officers confront not an “enemy” but individuals who are protected by
the Bill of Rights. Confusing the police function with the military function
can lead to dangerous and unintended consequences—such as unnecessary
shootings and killings.


Briefing Paper No. 50 (PDF format, 14 pp. 73 Kb
 http://www.cato.org/pubs/briefs/bp-050es.html


Dave Hartley
http://www.Asheville-Computer.com
http://www.ioa.com/~davehart

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