-Caveat Lector-   <A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/">
</A> -Cui Bono?-

---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Thu, 09 Mar 2000 21:13:52 -0700
From: JC Huntington <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Subject: The raging echinacea heath risk

Below follows a copy of my response to an article on the
captioned topic.

-------- Original Message --------
Subject: Re: FW: Echinacea
Date: Thu, 09 Mar 2000 20:50:02 -0700
From: JC Huntington <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Organization: @Home Network
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CC: <30 or 40 names snipped out of respect for privacy>

Thanks for the article on echinacea.

This article reinforced my belief that one has to be very, very
careful.

One has to be very, very careful about what one puts in their
bodies and one has to be especially careful about what one puts
in their mind.

For example, one has to be very, very careful about articles like
this one (found here: http://www.msnbc.com/news/379024.asp )

A quick read may lead you to believe that echinacea could present
a health risk instead of a health benefit.  But before we jump to
conclusions, let's have a closer look at this piece -- let's
begin with this quote . . .

   DR. RAYMOND MULLINS, an allergist in private practice at the John
   James Medical Centre in Deakin, Australia, identified 24 cases in
   which echinacea was found to precipitate asthma attacks, hives or
   potentially fatal anaphylactic reactions.

   “Four of the patients ended up in the hospital, so it was not
   trivial,” he said at the annual meeting of the American Academy of
   Allergy, Asthma and Immunology.

Hmmmm .... 'potentially fatal' and 'not trivial'.  This really
sounds serious.

Let's look a little closer at this health warning, presented to
you by a journalist published world wide.

The journalist reports that there were 24 cases of allergic
reaction to echinacea -- ok 24 cases out of how many?

. . . hmmmm . . . it seems that there were 24 cases of allergic
reaction out of potentially millions of people.  Here is a quote
from Dr. Mullins:

   . . . echinacea is taken regularly by millions of
   Australians, Americans and Europeans, he [Dr. Mullins] noted.

Ok, now we know that millions of Australians, Americans and
Europeans take echinacea. Since this research was done in
Australia, let's assume that 1 million Australians use echinacea.

That would mean that 24 people out of 1 million (a whopping
0.0024% of the population) had an allergic reaction (e.g.
"sneezing") to echinacea.  But maybe only a half a million
Australians use echinacea --- if only half a million Australians
use echinacea, then the percentage of the population at risk of
suffering "an allergic reaction" (e.g. "sneezing") jumps "way up"
to 0.0048%.

But maybe only 250,000 Australians use echinacea.  If only
250,000 Australians use echinacea, then the percentage of the
population at risk of suffering "an allergic reaction" (e.g.
"sneezing") goes way up to an overwhelming 0.0096%

But maybe only 125,000 Australians use echinacea.  If only
125,000 Australians use echinacea, then the percentage of the
population at risk of suffering "an allergic reaction" (e.g.
"sneezing") goes way up to an overwhelming 0.0192%

But maybe only 50,000 Australians use echinacea.  If only 50,000
Australians use echinacea, then the percentage of the population
at risk of suffering "an allergic reaction" (e.g. "sneezing")
goes way up to an overwhelming 0.048%


If 0.048% sounds like a big percentage to you, give me a call, I
want to borrow a lot of money from you --- at the above rate of
course.

I will personally guarantee that you will not get busted for
usury.

                    ---------------------


So far this doesn't sound like a big problem to me -- it
especially doesn't sound like a big enough problem to warrant a
piece in a national news publication.

Because of this quite apparent minuscule heath risk, I am curious
as to why the journalist who wrote this piece decided to run with
it.

>From what we have seen so far, it seems as though the journalist
that penned this piece may have been a bit gullible -- gullible
enough that she did not do a rudimentary analysis of what she was
being told so as to determine that this 'echinacea health risk'
was not any risk at all ... but lets continue looking at the
piece a bit more.

                   ---------------------

Another question that needs to be asked is, "What is the period
of time over which the allergic reactions were noted?".

The reason that this question is important is that it will give
us a clue as to how serious this problem really is.

For example, if the study covered a period of 2 days and 24
people had allergic reactions, then that would be one thing.  On
the other hand if the study covered several years and 24 people
had allergic reactions, that would be quite another thing.

Check out this tidbit:

   [Dr.] Mullins reviewed allergic reactions reported to a national
   database in Australia over the last decade. Results linked echinacea
   to three [3] cases of anaphylaxis (a severe allergic reaction usually
   marked by difficulty breathing, vomiting and diarrhea), nine [9]
   asthma attacks and 12 cases of hives.

Hmmmm . . . isn't that interesting?  if we cut out the stuff
about "a severe allergic reaction usually marked by difficulty
breathing, vomiting and diarrhea" and go directly to the numbers
we find that

                 3 + 9 + 12 = 24

In other words the 24 reported allergic reactions, that the lead
in to the piece said were "precipitated by echinacea", occurred
over a 10 year period.

In other words, out of the millions of people using echinacea
over a 10 year period, a whopping 2.4 people per year reported an
allergic reaction.

Does this sound like a big problem to you?

Does this sound like a potential health hazard that needs to be
reported in a world wide publication?

                  --------------

I'll tell you what it sounds like to me.  This article sounds
like propaganda (though I am open to other interpretations).

This article sounds like propaganda that would be promulgated by
people that have an economic interest in making you believe that
echinacea is a health risk, when their own data show that this is
decidedly the case (though I am open to other interpretations).

That said, I am very interested in why a journalist would spend
time to write and publish a piece like this.

The only options that I can come up with are these . . .

  1) This piece was written by a journalist that couldn't detect
     propaganda when she saw it

             or

  2) This piece was written by a journalist that could detect
     propaganda when she saw it but wrote this "warning" anyway

             or

  3) This piece was written by a journalist that wrote her daily quota
     by expediently parroting what she was told.

Of course, I am open to other options --- but check out this
little quote that the journalist chose to to close the piece
with:

    “We need to challenge the concept that natural is safe,” Mullins
     said. “That’s not true for echinacea.”

What this journalist is reporting to you is that Dr. Mullins says
echinacea is not safe and that other natural substances may be
every bit as "dangerous" as echinacea.

In other words, our journalist reported this "health warning" to
you even though the data do not substantiate the claim (which is
absurd, of course -- but this absurdity was evidently beyond the
grasp of our journalist).  In other words, our journalist is
reporting to you is that Dr. Mullins backs his claim that
echinacea is "dangerous" by citing the fact that over a 10 year
period, 24 people out of a million or so that took echinacea had
an allergic reaction to it (which is absurd, of course -- but
this absurdity was evidently beyond the grasp of our journalist).

To sum up:

   1) This piece is ludicrous on its face,

   2) The journalist that wrote this piece appears to be more of a shill
      than a journalist,

   3) The journalist that wrote this piece should be ashamed of herself.

                           --------------

Jacqueline Stenson is the journalist that wrote this piece.

I have sent this email to Jacqueline Stenson, cc'ing the original
sender and all recipients.

Have a nice day . . .
JCH

PS: I do not make any money whatsoever from anything related to
echinacea or any other natural product.

PPS: If you swallowed Jacqueline Stenson's piece, your health may
be at risk.

PPPS: It may be wise to examine closely anything the commodity
media tries to pan off on you.  If you can't trust them to tell
you the truth about something as important as your health, how
can you trust them on anything else?

=================================================================
             Kadosh, Kadosh, Kadosh, YHVH, TZEVAOT

  FROM THE DESK OF:                    <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
                      *Mike Spitzer*     <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
                         ~~~~~~~~          <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

   The Best Way To Destroy Enemies Is To Change Them To Friends
       Shalom, A Salaam Aleikum, and to all, A Good Day.
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