from: http://www2.epic.org/reports/crypto2000/ Click Here: <A HREF="http://www2.epic.org/reports/crypto2000/">Cryptography and Liberty 2000</A> ----- Cryptography and Liberty 2000 An International Survey of Encryption Policy ------------------------------------------------------------------------ TABLE OF CONTENTS Executive Summary Purpose and Methodology of the Survey Country Ratings Issues in Encryption Policy The Importance of Cryptography Encryption and Human Rights National Controls on Cryptography Key Escrow/Key Recovery "Lawful Access" and Forced Disclosure of Encryption Keys The Right Against Self-incrimination Increase in Surveillance Budgets New Surveillance Powers The Role of Export Controls The Wassenaar Arrangement The Authority of Wassenaar The Wassenaar List of Dual-Use Goods and Technologies The International Evolution of Encryption Policy Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development The European Union G-8 Council of Europe ------------------------------------------------------------------------ COUNTRY REPORTS Andorra Angola Anguilla Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba Australia Austria Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Brazil British Virgin Islands Brunei Darussalam Bulgaria Burkina Faso Cambodia Campione d'Italia Canada Chile China Cook Islands Costa Rica Croatia Czech Republic Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Egypt El Salvador Estonia Falkland Islands Finland France Germany Ghana Gibraltar Greece Grenada Guernsey and Dependencies Honduras Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran Iraq Ireland Isle of Man Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kalmykia Kazakhstan Kenya South Korea Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Latvia Lebanon Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Madagascar Malaysia Malta Marshall Islands Mayotte Mauritius Monaco Moldova Mongolia Morocco Mount Athos Myanmar (Burma) Nauru Nepal Netherlands Netherlands Antilles New Zealand Nicaragua Niue Norfolk Island Norway Pakistan Palestine Papua New Guinea Philippines Pitcairn Islands Poland Portugal Reunion Romania Russian Federation Saint Kitts-Nevis Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Saudi Arabia Seychelles Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands South Africa Lesotho Spain Sri Lanka Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Republic of China (Taiwan) Tanzania Tatarstan Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates Ajman Dubai United Kingdom United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela Vietnam ----- Aloha, He'Ping, Om, Shalom, Salaam. Em Hotep, Peace Be, All My Relations. Omnia Bona Bonis, Adieu, Adios, Aloha. Amen. Roads End <A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/">www.ctrl.org</A> DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER ========== CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please! These are sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, misdirections and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought. That being said, CTRL gives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply. Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector. ======================================================================== Archives Available at: http://home.ease.lsoft.com/archives/CTRL.html <A HREF="http://home.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html">Archives of [EMAIL PROTECTED]</A> http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/ <A HREF="http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/">ctrl</A> ======================================================================== To subscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email: SUBSCRIBE CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED] To UNsubscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email: SIGNOFF CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED] Om