Could it be time to get the government out of education ?
----- Original Message -----
From: "MICHAEL SPITZER" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, May 23, 2000 2:28 AM
Subject: [CTRL] Banned in Kentucky: God, country, etc.


> TESTING THE FAITH
>
> Banned in Kentucky:
>
> God, country, etc.
>
> 10 Commandments, Mayflower Compact, Declaration of Independence, U.S.
> motto
>
> By Julie Foster
> © 2000 WorldNetDaily.com
>
> Today, schools and courthouses in eastern Kentucky are taking down
> displays of historical documents -- including the Mayflower Compact and
> the preamble to the state's constitution -- in compliance with an order
> from Federal District Judge Jennifer Coffman, who said the displays are
> a violation of the First Amendment.
>
> Set up over the course of last year in Harlan County schools and the
> courthouses of McCreary and Pulaski counties, the displays have the
> effect of "conveying a very specific governmental endorsement of
> religion," says Coffman's order.
>
> Beginning as postings of the Ten Commandments, the exhibits were
> augmented to include historical documents that show America's reliance
> on Judeo-Christian value systems in civic life.
>
> According to Coffman's ruling, issued May 5, the additional documents
> were added by the schools and counties who "conceded that they did so in
> an attempt to bring the display within the parameters of the First
> Amendment and to insulate themselves" from a lawsuit filed by American
> Civil Liberties Union in November of last year.
>
> The judge claimed, however, the revised displays still do not pass
> constitutional muster, as they were specifically designed to promote
> Christianity.
>
> Displays contained the following documents:
>
> *an excerpt from the Declaration of Independence, saying, "All men ...
> are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among
> these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness";
>
> *the preamble to the Constitution of Kentucky, which states, "We, the
> people of the Commonwealth of Kentucky, grateful to Almighty God for the
> civil, political and religious liberties we enjoy, and invoking the
> continuance of these blessings, do ordain and establish this
> Constitution";
>
> *the national motto, "In God we trust";
>
> *a page from the congressional record of Wednesday, Feb.  2, 1983, Vol.
> 129, No.  8, which declares 1983 as the "Year of the Bible" and lists
> the Ten Commandments;
>
> *a proclamation by President Ronald Reagan marking 1983 the "Year of the
> Bible";
>
> *a proclamation by President Abraham Lincoln designating April 30, 1863,
> a "National Day of Prayer and Humiliation";
>
> *an excerpt from President Lincoln's "Reply to Loyal Colored People of
> Baltimore upon Presentation of a Bible" reading, "The Bible is the best
> gift God has ever given to man";
>
> *the Mayflower Compact, in which the colony's founders invoke "the name
> of God" and explain that their journey was taken, among other reasons,
> "for the glory of God and advancement of the Christian faith."
>
> Because displays originally included only the Ten Commandments, and
> because the revised displays still contained copies of them, Coffman
> refers to the displays throughout her ruling as "the Ten Commandments."
>
> Defendants, including Judge Darrell BeShears of Pulaski County, who set
> up a display in his courthouse, maintain their purpose was to teach
> residents and students about American religious history and the
> foundations of the modern state.
>
> However, Coffman said defendants "narrowly tailored" their selection of
> "foundational documents to incorporate only those with specific
> references to Christianity and texts that, while promulgated by the
> federal government, were chosen solely for their religious references."
>
> "The display does not appear to have been intended to educate ...
> [c]ounty residents, in a balanced or accurate manner, about the
> traditions and texts that were drawn upon by this nation's founders or
> about the complex role religion has played in this country's history,"
> she continued.
>
> Coffman admitted "a display of some of these documents may not have the
> effect of endorsing religion in another context," but the defendants'
> motives and lack of a posted explanation that the display was to show
> "the documents' historical significance" render the exhibits
> unconstitutional.
>
> Harlan, Pulaski and McCreary counties asked Coffman for a stay of the
> ruling during the appeals process, but the request was denied on the
> basis that the anonymous plaintiffs "will be substantially harmed ...
> because they will continue to suffer the violation of their
> constitutional rights."
>
> "We certainly agree with her ruling," said Jeff Vessels, executive
> director of the ACLU of Kentucky.  "[Coffman's] denial of the stay
> demonstrates that there is significant and immediate harm to the
> plaintiffs and that, in her judgment, there is little chance that these
> displays could be found constitutional."
>
> Vessels indicated the counties had ulterior motives in including
> historical documents in the display.
>
> "The excerpts were selected because of their religious content," he
> said.  "She saw right through that."
>
> "The courts typically look at motivation or the purpose ...  and they
> also look at the effect," Vessels told WorldNetDaily.  "In this case,
> the purpose and effect [was] to clearly promote religion.  The context
> is very critical.  These kinds of displays really need to be looked at
> on a case-by-case basis."
>
> Attorney Johnnie Turner, who represents the Harlan County schools, told
> WND the exhibited documents are mistakenly referred to as "excerpts."
>
> "The only thing you can say is an excerpt ...  is the Declaration of
> Independence and the preamble to the Kentucky Constitution," he said.
>
> Each display in Harlan County schools was accompanied by copies of a
> resolution passed by the school board on Dec.  30, 1999, encouraging the
> display of historical documents regardless of religious content, and a
> Kentucky statute authorizing the exhibit of founding, historical
> documents.
>
> In fact, KRS 158.195, passed by the Kentucky General Assembly in 1992,
> states unequivocally: "There shall be no content-based censorship of
> American history or heritage in the Commonwealth based on religious
> references in these writings, documents, and records."
>
> The counties have filed for an appeal, though attorneys may request that
> the case be remanded for clarification of the ruling.
>
> "The judge says we cannot post anything similar.  Does she mean we
> cannot post the Kentucky Constitution?" asked Turner, also a state
> legislator.
>
> In reference to the Lincoln quote included in the exhibits, Turner asks,
> "How much of that document do you have to post" before it becomes
> constitutional?
>
> "The American people better look at what's happening in these cases," he
> urged.  "We are allowing ...  our history to be censored and
> suppressed.  Do we have to ask a judge each time, 'Do we have enough of
> [this document] up?' Or can the ACLU come in and say [the document] had
> a religious intent?"
>
> "This holding is scary, and it should be scary to every American,"
> Turner added.  "The fight has just begun."
>
> "With the good Lord's help, we shall win," the attorney concluded.  "We
> need the prayers and support of Americans."
>
>
>
> =================================================================
>              Kadosh, Kadosh, Kadosh, YHVH, TZEVAOT
>
>   FROM THE DESK OF:                    <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>                       *Mike Spitzer*     <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>                          ~~~~~~~~          <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>    The Best Way To Destroy Enemies Is To Change Them To Friends
>        Shalom, A Salaam Aleikum, and to all, A Good Day.
> =================================================================
>
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screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths,
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minor
effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought. That being said,
CTRL
gives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and always suggests to readers;
be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no credence to Holocaust denial and
nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.
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