-Caveat Lector-

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Date sent:              Fri, 3 Nov 2000 09:27:40 -0500 (EST)
To:                     [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:                Release: Computer Crime
From:                   Libertarian Party Announcements <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
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NEWS FROM THE LIBERTARIAN PARTY
2600 Virginia Avenue, NW, Suite 100
Washington DC 20037
World Wide Web: http://www.LP.org
===============================
For release: November 3, 2000
===============================
For additional information:
George Getz, Press Secretary
Phone: (202) 333-0008 Ext. 222
E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
===============================


New international cybersnooping treaty
is all-out attack on privacy, says Browne

        WASHINGTON, DC -- A new international computer-crime treaty the
U.S. government expects to sign this year is an "all-out attack on
computer privacy" and should be rejected, Libertarian presidential
candidate Harry Browne said today.

        "This treaty doesn't attack crime," he said. "Instead, it
attacks privacy, the Fifth Amendment, and certain kinds of software --
while giving the government awesome new powers to cybersnoop on
innocent Americans."

        The so-called "Draft Convention On Cybercrime" -- the first
international computer crime agreement -- is currently being negotiated
by the United States and the 41-nation Council of Europe.

        The treaty, which went through 19 drafts before the Justice
Department revealed its existence earlier this year, could be finalized
as soon as December, reported Wired.com.

        However, the U.S. Senate, which must approve all international
treaties, should reject it outright, said Browne.

        "This treaty is just the latest example of politicians trying
to prove they are tough on crime," he said. "As usual, they want to
give bureaucrats and law enforcement new powers to appear to be
fighting crime. And, as usual, it is innocent Americans who will bear
the brunt of these new police powers."

        For example, the treaty would:

        * Give law enforcement the power to order Americans to reveal a
computer password or encryption key -- in apparent violation of the
Fifth Amendment's protection against self-incrimination.

        * Require Internet service providers (ISPs) to conduct real-
time surveillance of customers' e-mail messages, at government request.
In July, the FBI admitted it had already created a cybersnooping device
code-named "Carnivore" that could scan millions of e-mails a second.

        * Effectively abolish anonymous e-mail by requiring "remailer"
websites (which automatically distribute messages after stripping out
the sender's name and return address) to collect information about
their users.

        * Require ISPs to store at least 40 days worth of customer
data, including e-mails, chat-room transcripts, and website visits, for
possible review by the government.

        * Make illegal certain kinds of common software -- including
network security utilities used by computer technicians -- on the
grounds that it could be criminally misused by hackers.

        Although some of those provisions may be dropped in
negotiations, Justice Department officials have privately said it is
too late to make "major" changes to the treaty, according to the Wall
Street Journal.

        That's why the U.S. Senate should reject the entire document,
said Browne.

        "This treaty was negotiated in secret, with the approval of the
same politicians who supported the Communications Decency Act, Know
Your Customer, anti-encryption laws, the FBI's Carnivore system, the
Clipper Chip, and innumerable other attacks on your privacy," he said.
"And this treaty may be even worse than those previous anti-privacy
initiatives because it globalizes the government's power to spy on you.

        "If the U.S. Senate cares about privacy, the civil liberties
guaranteed in the Bill of Rights, and the Constitutional limitations on
government, it will unanimously reject this Draft Convention On
Cybercrime."

        But for individual Americans concerned about privacy, the
problem is bigger than this one treaty, said Browne.

        "Unfortunately, stopping this treaty won't stop the relentless
attacks on your civil liberties, because the same Republican and
Democratic politicians will remain in power," he said. "Neither of
those parties is dedicated to preserving an airtight individual right
to privacy. Only the Libertarian Party is."

        That's why your vote on November 7 may be the most powerful
pro-privacy statement you can make, said Browne.

        "Libertarians understand that we can't stop government snooping
by fighting every new intrusion on your privacy," he said. "Our
opponents will win too many of those battles, and government will get
more and more intrusive.

        "Instead, we must fight to take completely away from government
the power to enter any area of your life for which it has no explicit
Constitutional authority. And the only way to accomplish that is by
voting Libertarian."

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Integrity has no need of rules. -Albert Camus (1913-1960)
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The only real voyage of discovery consists not in seeking
new landscapes but in having new eyes. -Marcel Proust
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The libertarian therefore considers one of his prime educational
tasks is to spread the demystification and desanctification of the
State among its hapless subjects.  His task is to demonstrate
repeatedly and in depth that not only the emperor but even the
"democratic" State has no clothes; that all governments subsist
by exploitive rule over the public; and that such rule is the reverse
of objective necessity.  He strives to show that the existence of
taxation and the State necessarily sets up a class division between
the exploiting rulers and the exploited ruled.  He seeks to show that
the task of the court intellectuals who have always supported the State
has ever been to weave mystification in order to induce the public to
accept State rule and that these intellectuals obtain, in return, a
share in the power and pelf extracted by the rulers from their deluded
subjects.
[[For a New Liberty:  The Libertarian Manifesto, Murray N. Rothbard,
Fox & Wilkes, 1973, 1978, p. 25]]

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