-Caveat Lector- >The Evil Empire Gets a President >Revolutionary Worker #1084, December 24, 2000 > >The empire has a president. > >On Dec. 12, the U.S. Supreme Court squashed any recount in >Florida--essentially appointing the Republican candidate to the White House. >George W. Bush soon emerged from his Prairie Chapel ranch, with a strut that >goes well with his smirk. Al Gore appeared on TV to legitimize the >winner--calling on people to support the new president. The official news >quickly dropped the curtain on the grim struggle over power--and switched, >abruptly, to fuzzy post-election, bi-partisan talk of "honeymoon" and good >wishes. > >But it will hardly work--as millions and millions of people saw the whole >deal go down. They saw the system caught up in an inner-ruling class fight >over power--with much of its usual myth and camouflage pulled away. > >When the 2000 election ended in a tie--the airwaves were filled with >constant talk about "now you know how much your vote counts." But only a few >weeks later, what a joke that is! > >When the spotlight fell on Florida, people saw, day after day, how votes >were discarded by the tens of thousands. They saw how the state machinery >worked to suppress the vote in Black and immigrant communities--using the >"Jeb Crow" tactics of striking people off the voter lists, "losing" ballot >boxes, using cheap voting machines in poor neighborhoods that disqualified >one out of four votes in some Black precincts, denying Creole interpreters >to Haitian voters, and even setting up state police roadblocks to harass >people. And once again the deep oppression of Black people, as a people, >that marks U.S. society jumped into the headlines. > >The decision for president had nothing to do with the "will of the people." >All of a sudden, everyone came face-to-face with the Electoral College--an >institution from the Founding Fathers designed to prevent the people from >controlling politics. And then, when Florida emerged as the deciding battle >ground--the decision was not made by votes, but by ruling class institutions >and backrooms deals. > >Each political camp tried to have the final election decision made in the >institutions favorable to them--George W. relied on his brother's political >machine in Florida--which controls the Florida legislature and the vote >certifying bureaucracy. A secret deal was reached with the mayor of Miami to >stop the vote recount in the crucial Miami-Dade County. To get a recount >favorable to him, Gore sought approval from the Democrat-appointed Florida >Supreme Court--while Bush ended up winning thanks to the U.S. Supreme Court. >It was a game of "dueling institutions" within the ruling class--and, in the >end, George W. won because his side had the main faces in high places. > >Legitimacy, Legitimacy, Who Has the Legitimacy? > >"To state it in a single sentence, elections are controlled by the >bourgeoisie, are not the means through which basic decisions are made in any >case, and are really for the primary purpose of legitimizing the system and >the policies and actions of the ruling class, giving them the mantle of a >'popular mandate' and of channeling, confining, and controlling the >political activity of the masses of people." -- >Bob Avakian, Chairman of the RCP > >"Who let the dogs out?" -- >Chant outside Florida capitol >opposing Supreme Court ruling > >This time, the election mess threatened to deny the new president the >legitimacy or mandate that the election process is supposed to give. And the >ruling class is worried--they need to have their actions and their leaders >draped with the appearance of popular support--exactly because their class >and actions are so profoundly opposed to the interests of the vast majority >of people. > >This problem hung over the selection process like a cloud. Powerful forces >didn't want the Florida votes recounted because they feared it would not >resolve the fighting within the ruling class, and because they feared that >if the vote count went for Gore key institutions would plow ahead and decide >for Bush, creating the problem of a new president who had publicly lost both >the national popular vote and the Florida recount. > >When the fight in Florida became a collision between the Florida state >government and the Florida Supreme Court--the U.S. Supreme Court stepped in >to settle it. And that too was revealing. > >In a crude political move, a slim 5-4 majority of that court stopped any >recounts in Florida and ended the vote. The court was not just split along >partisan lines--the dissenting opinion of the Democratic judges was bitter, >and openly disrespectful. > >And it was openly political--since the conservatives who formed that >majority disregarded all their own most public "principles." > >The conservatives who form the U.S. Supreme Court pride themselves on being >"strict constitutionalists"--and being supporters of the rights of states >and legislatures over "judicial activism." And so it is revealing that they >chose to do exactly what they claim their principles oppose. They overruled >the attempts of the state of Florida to settle this themselves. They >overruled the U.S. Constitution (which said a dispute at the state level >over electors should go to the U.S. Congress). They did exactly what they >told the Florida State Supreme Court not to do: make up new standards to >replace the election laws and procedures the Florida state legislature put >in place. > >And the reason had to do with the crisis of legitimacy--the alternative to >this crude and partisan decision of the court was sending the decision to >Congress, where the Republican majority is known for being even more crude >and partisan. It was the "nightmare scenario" for many in the ruling >class--because Congress itself has little legitimacy, and because the >Republican majority in the House is hated widely for being extreme and >extremely harsh. > >A Republican president--rescued by suppressing vote counts and installed by >the Republican hit squad of Congress--would have been a scandal. So the >Supreme Court conservatives decided to act, to end the contest in a >courtroom, not in a congressional foodfight--to wrap whatever legitimacy >they had over the proceedings and over the new president. > >And they did this at great cost to their own legitimacy--to the myth that >the top court rules from non-political heights over the conflicts of >society. The liberal Justice Stevens expressed ruling class worries over the >damage this would do the Supreme Court as an institution--when he wrote: >"Although we may never know with complete certainty the identity of the >winner of this year's presidential election, the identity of the loser is >perfectly clear. It is the nation's confidence in the judge as an impartial >guardian of the rule of law." > >Stevens was deeply worried that this act would tarnish the whole capitalist >legal system: "The endorsement of [the Bush] position by the majority of >this court can only lend credence to the most cynical appraisal of the work >of the judges throughout the land." > >Pulling Back the Curtain > >What institution was not revealed in this whole election mess? The sham of >the vote? The electoral slavishness of the media? The election machinery of >Florida "delivering" the votes to the governor's brother? The braying >legislators in Florida overruling the votes? And the courts, giving lip >service to rule of law, while they crudely tried to rescue legitimacy for >this system and promote their particular partisan favorites? > >As Bush was finally picked, one TV show interviewed a woman who had served >as a U.S. election monitor in the Third World, and she bluntly remarked, "We >would never have certified this election if it was held anywhere else." The >whole thing was and is obviously corrupt and rotten. > > >From the beginning these candidates were picked, and pre-tested, by the >ruling class. They were funded with $200 million each--to indoctrinate the >population, to decide which "issues" would be discussed and which would not. >In a world sharply divided between rich and poor, between imperialist >countries and oppressed countries, between bourgeois and proletarian--the >system debated "tax cuts" (i.e., cutting social programs) and privatizing >social security. And which candidate would give more to the military. And >which one was tougher on testing school kids. A tightly controlled bourgeois >debate. > >Meanwhile, the intolerable conditions of the oppressed people (here and >around the world) were almost completely ruled out of order--no talk of >ending poverty, no official debate over ending the prison lockup of millions >in the "war on drugs," or ending the border militarization that has left >hundreds of immigrants dead. Certainly no talk about real change--and what >it would take. The TV debates were so tightly controlled that even the >not-so-radical reform ideas of Ralph Nader were considered "not ready for >prime time." The ruling class and its political machinery decided who ran, >what they said, who got to hear it, and then when there was a stalemate, >their state machinery picked the winner--by suppressing the vote count in a >court decision! > >And at the end of all that, the ruling class has finally decided to hand >over their central institutions of government to the control of the >Republican Party--at least for now. The White House and the Congress are >under overall Republican control for the first time since the 1952 McCarthy >period. After months of laying low, the hitmen of the Republican Right are >showing themselves--with the creepy Rep. Tom DeLay crowing that the system's >agenda for the future is now under unified control. > >No wonder millions feel a sense of disgust and disillusionment, and are >bracing themselves for whatever comes next. > >The Class Politics of "Healing" > >"For the sake of our unity and the strength of our democracy, I offer my >concession." -- >Albert Gore > >Whose unity? After all this, people are told to embrace the new president, >and hope for his "success." > >One purpose of elections is "channeling, confining, and controlling the >political activity of the masses of people." And that is exactly what the >traditional "concession speech" of bourgeois politics is designed to do. > >It is a sign that the ruling class (who intend to keep fighting amongst >themselves) need to preserve the legitimacy of their common institutions. >They insist on respect for the presidency, if not the specific president. >And a period will now be set aside to drive home that point among the masses >of people. The New York Times said the people needed "a sense of >completeness, stability and rightness." > >It shows the class nature of Gore and the Democrats--and how little, >fundamentally, separates them from the Republicans. Their struggle has been >over the pace and form of implementing a common reactionary program--what >has been called "the politics of cruelty"--while the whole political agenda >has been moved steadily to the right. > >That struggle--which broke out in the impeachment fight and in the >unrelenting attacks on Clinton--is likely to be very sharp in the months >ahead. And as we have analyzed during the impeachment struggle, while the >Clinton democrats have played an important role in terms of getting over >with this "politics of cruelty," in this time of "major transitions" for the >U.S. ruling class, the Republicans have had more initiative, and have been >willing to push their reactionary cause in an aggressive "take no quarter" >kind of way. And in particular the "hard-core right" seems to have more >motivation at this point to step outside conventional "norms" and some >established bourgeois tradition--and to be very dogged in doing so. This has >been true in their basically uninterrupted attack on Clinton and the Clinton >presidency from the very beginning--with an intensity that the Democrats did >not have when dealing with Republicans (and recent Republican presidents). > >It seems that, to a large extent, the Democrats' preferred method of >carrying out their "mission" (and for waging their side of the inner-ruling >class struggle) is to position themselves as upholders of the "center"--both >in terms of the political spectrum and in terms of "the center holding" >(that is: giving extra emphasis to being the upholders of the law, the >Constitution, etc.). And while they are certainly carrying on their own kind >of struggle with the Republicans, the Democrats do not want to, and do not >think they have a basis to, confront the "conservatives" by stepping outside >the framework of that "center"--because they do not have support in the >ruling class itself to do this. And this has played itself out during the >election. And will continue to play itself out in the coming months as the >Democrats attempt to position themselves to "fight another day." > >Resistance is the Order of the Day > >The U.S. ruling class now has a president who lost the popular vote, got the >White House with the vote of one Supreme Court Judge, heads a bitterly >divided ruling class and Congress, and has an intensely hostile and >anti-people program to carry out in a world where he is already hated and >distrusted. As workmen hammered together reviewing stands outside the >Capitol, comedians on TV asked whether these were for the inauguration or >gallows for the new President's next wave of executions. > >The ruling class attempted to paper over their contradictions during the >election, but they erupted again and came into view--and with this struggle >came the chance for millions of people to open their eyes and see how the >system really works. But the people have to be hip enough to recognize what >the system has revealed--no matter how many Black faces they put in high >places. > >After this election, who can seriously say that this is a system or a >process that will get rid of racism, poverty, or meet the real needs of the >people? > >As the system inaugurates its new leader, the people need to step up our >resistance to the politics of cruelty that will intensify in the new year. >And as we take it to the streets for the inauguration, we need to have our >sights on building a real revolutionary movement that can take this system >down and implement a real revolutionary programme. >---------------------------------------------------------------------------- >This article is posted in English and Spanish on Revolutionary Worker Online >rwor.org >Write: Box 3486, Merchandise Mart, Chicago, IL 60654 >Phone: 773-227-4066 Fax: 773-227-4497 >(The RW Online does not currently communicate via email.) <A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/">www.ctrl.org</A> DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER ========== CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. 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