-Caveat Lector-

http://leviathan.weblogs.com


From

http://www.theage.com.au/breaking/0101/15/A13804-2001Jan15.html

If you've had chicken pox or shingles, give blood

Source: SMH|Published: Monday January 15, 7:55 PM



The Red Cross Blood Bank wants people who have just recovered from chickenpox or 
shingles to donate blood.

In a departure from its normal practice of seeking only healthy donors, Australian Red 
Cross Blood Service spokeswoman Bet (Bet) Gaunt said such people carried valuable 
antibodies used to make the product Zoster Immunoglobulin to treat the 
potentially-deadly Zoster virus.

Zoster Immunoglobulin is used to treat people with suppressed immune systems and 
children with leukaemia undergoing chemotherapy.

"It's an opportunity to get donors in, simply because when we call for donors we are 
always saying, you must be well and not recently have been sick," Ms Gaunt told AAP.

Children usually suffered from chickenpox but they were not permitted to donate blood, 
Ms Gaunt said.

"But if adults get chickenpox or shingles, then these are the ones we are wanting," 
she said.

"A lot of children with leukaemia who come in contact with kids who have chicken pox 
have got to be immunised straight away.

"They can't cope with these kind of infections because their immune systems are 
already suppressed and if they got chicken pox or shingles, it could be life 
threatening to them."

Ms Gaunt said the blood could be used up to a year after recovering from chicken pox 
or shingles but it was more effective as soon as lesions on the skin had healed or 
soon afterwards.

Chairwoman of the Australian Red Cross Blood Service end-user liaison program, Dr 
Margaret Buring, said stocks of Zoster Immunoglobulin were low due to the latest 
epidemic of chickenpox.

"During the summer and the school holidays, viruses get around a bit more often but 
these sort of epidemics tend to go in waves, depending on what the local immunity is 
as well," she said.

Dr Buring said people with cancer and leukaemia were not the only ones at risk.

"If babies get infected in the first 20 weeks of pregnancy, they can actually get a 
congenital chicken pox infection which can be rather nasty," she said.

People aged between 16 and 70 could donate blood in most states if they met the Red 
Cross donation safety guidelines. Tasmanians must be aged between 18 and 70 years to 
give blood.

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