This just demonstrates how statistics can be manipulated to say
whatever any wishes them to say...
For example, I could say that the rise in personal computer usage in
the 1990s is the reason crime dropped during the same time period...
Or the arrival and use on in-line skates....
Or any other event that just happens to coincide with any other
event...
Just because they coincide does NOT necessarily mean one affects the
other...
June
-------Original Message-------
Date: Thursday, May 17,
2001 09:11:17 AM
Subject: [CTRL]
Abortion-Crime Study is Erroneous (fwd)
-Caveat Lector-
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Statistician Says
Abortion-Crime Study is Erroneous Source: Fox News; May 16,
2001
New york, NY -- America's dramatic drop in crime during the
1990s has been attributed to everything from the strong economy and
tougher laws to the massive increase in the number of prisons. But none
of the reasons scholars have offered to explain the nation's safer
climate are as controversial as that proposed by Stanford Law Professor
John Donahue.
In research to be published in this month's Harvard
Quarterly Journal of Economics, Donahue and a co-researcher claim
legalized abortion may account for as much as half of the recent crime
reduction.
According to the study, the crime rate in America
dropped 18 years after the U.S. Supreme Court legalized abortion,
reducing the number of mothers who gave birth to unwanted children, and
thus reducing the number of people alive today who would be in the peak
age group and demographic for committing crimes.
Donohue said
his study is not pushing a pro-abortion agenda, nor is he recommending
abortion as a crime deterrent tool. Instead, he said his study points
out the importance of making sure children are born into loving and
nurturing environments and preventing unwanted pregnancies.
The
study has elicited strong opposition from pro-life advocates, but
even some researchers neutral on the issue of abortion say the study
doesn't hold up under tough scrutiny.
Statistician David Murray
of the Statistical Assessment Service said the drop in crime rate
correlates with a number of different social and cultural developments
during the same time period -- everything from the advent of the
Internet to the demise of disco music. The latter no more explain the
drop in crime than legalized abortion does, he said.
"They didn't
ask the right question and as soon as you ask the right question the
effect they think they're seeing disappears and the picture becomes
much more obscure, much more cloudy," Murray said.
Murray said
young males between the ages of 17 and 25 do commit the majority of
crimes. If abortion did reduce crime, crime rates would have dropped
first among young people. They haven't. The number of crimes committed
by older people dropped first.
"Your trying to identify,
retroactively looking backwards, (if) these people (would) have been
likely criminals because they fall in social categories that are also
likely to be aborted," said Murray, who said the study amounted to
racial profiling.
He said that while the rate of homicide committed
by young men has dropped, the rate of aggravated assaults among the
young has increased. And the rate of homicides committed by young
females -- which should have been equally affected by abortion as males
-- has not dropped.
"They didn't ask the right question, they
looked at all crimes aggregated together and they looked at all age
groups within a certain frame as to whether they have committed
crimes," Murray said.
Maryanne Hackett, a spokesperson for Illinois
Right to Life, said the 1.5 million abortions performed in the U.S.
every year span the population spectrum.
"You're not just losing
a certain group that might be criminals," Hacket said. "You're losing
people that contribute and are valuable to society," she
said.
Hackett said looking to abortion as a solution for the crime
problem would be like killing prisoners and drug users to solve crime
problems. "We're substituting one thing for another. We're not really
solving our problems, we're just killing the people that we think
create the problems," she said.
-- Roe v. Wade: 28 Years of
Life
Denied http://www.roevwade.org
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