-Caveat Lector-

FROM MOUNTAIN MEDIA
THE LIBERTARIAN, By Vin Suprynowicz
Another nadir in homicidal hair-splitting

The United States Supreme Court ruled Monday there is no "medical
necessity exception" to the federal Controlled Substances Act -- a
lower appellate court "erred by considering relevant the evidence that
some people have 'serious medical conditions for whom the use of
cannabis is necessary in order to treat or alleviate these conditions
or their symptoms,' that these people 'will suffer serious harm if they
are denied cannabis,' and that 'there is no legal alternative to
cannabis for the effective treatment of their medical conditions.' "

Federal court prosecution of the Oakland Cannabis Buyers' Cooperative
et al. shall thus proceed, Justice Clarence Thomas wrote for the
unanimous court.

The California-based American Medical Marijuana Association
(http://americanmarijuana.org/ -- founded by former California
Libertarian gubernatorial candidate Steve Kubby) was quick to reassure
concerned parties that the ruling was of sharply limited scope: "It is
important to recognize that the Supreme Court decision did not strike
down or in anyway modify any state medical marijuana laws," the AMMA
wrote in a press release. "The Supreme Court did not say that citizens
don't have the right to cultivate and possess medical marijuana within
their own state borders. All this decision said is that medical
necessity is not a defense to federal law.

"Bottom line," the AMMA continued, "medical marijuana still stands in
those states that have approved it. Even the medical marijuana clubs
will be largely unaffected, because they will simply switch from
distributing medical pot to helping patients grow their own. ..."

Maybe. But it turns out I wasn't the only person whose first response
was to recall the high court's previous nadir of homicidal
hair-splitting, when Justice Taney held in the infamous 1857 Dred Scott
decision that black men are property, not persons entitled to the
protection of the law.

The court and its defenders will whine that they're not supposed to
"legislate from the bench"; that they were only asked whether there is
a "medical necessity defense" under the federal Controlled Substances
Act, whereupon they looked it up, determined that there was none, and
so ruled. The question of whether the Drug War on a whole is
Constitutional wasn't answered because it was never asked. The court
simply tells us what Congress intended.

Which is a black-hearted lie, of course. If Congress in a fit of
madness were to enact the Nazi race laws tomorrow, would the eight
justices sit there with straight faces, instructing us "We cannot
locate within the Act any 'religious freedom' exemption to the
requirements that Jews sew yellow stars on their clothing, that Jews
are no longer allowed to own businesses," etc.?

Of course not. When it's the First Amendment right of religious freedom
that's involved, everyone understands the court's first duty is to
determine whether the law in question is Constitutional on its face.

If it isn't, under the great precedent of Marbury vs. Madison (in which
the court answered several questions which no one had bothered to ask,
by the way) the law is held to be null and void; we're instructed to
treat it as though it never existed.

Besides which, attorneys for the Oakland Cannabis Buyers Cooperative et
al. did assert (as Justice Thomas acknowledges) that the federal drug
statute "exceeds Congress' Commerce Clause powers, violates the
substantive due process rights of patients, and offends the fundamental
liberties of the people under the Fifth, Ninth, and Tenth Amendments."

So there it is, laddies, staring the eight lawyer politicians (Ms.
Breyer retired to the powder room) square in the face.

Because, you see, the entire federal drug war -- all of 21 U.S.C. -- is
blatantly unconstitutional, and any high court obeying its oath to
preserve our government of limited power (as opposed to insisting we
prostrate ourselves before the majesty of the federal government's
plenary authority, holding us down by the elbows while the DEA greases
up and services us from behind) would have thrown it out in its
entirety the first time they got a look at it.

There are no fewer than three independently sufficient grounds on which
this could and should be held. The weakest of these is the 10th
amendment, which tells us that any power not specifically delegated to
the United States by the Constitution is reserved to the states or to
the people. Since nowhere in the Constitution is Congress delegated any
specific power to regulate drugs, the practice of medicine, or what
responsible adults choose to put in their own bodies, any state law
(like California's successful 1996 medical marijuana proposition)
supersedes federal authority.

This is the weakest argument simply because it would seem to authorize
state drug wars. I personally wouldn't feel all that much better having
my door kicked in and being hauled away in chains by local drug
warriors based in Carson City or Sacramento or Tallahassee than by the
federal variety ... would you?

Now, truth be told, even state drug wars are further banned under the
14th Amendment (the second sufficient grounds for tossing out the Drug
War.) Originally enacted to stop state authorities from passing "gun
control" laws which could disarm black Civil War veterans, this
amendment bans the several states from "abridging the privileges or
immunities of citizens of the United States."

Under the 14th, the high court could and should have thrown out
California's current marijuana distribution scheme not because it
allows some marijuana use, but because it places any restrictions on
marijuana use, at all.

Am I saying Americans have some kind of right to drugs?

Damned right, and here's where we come to the constitutional provision
which even a second-year law student could hardly ignore. The Ninth
Amendment advises the justices that "The enumeration in the
Constitution of certain rights shall not be construed to deny or
disparage others retained by the people."

In 1787 and thenceforward, at least through 1915, did our ancestors on
these shores "retain the right" to grow, produce, import, buy and sell
opium, cocaine, alcohol, and marijuana by the pound or by the ton, as
and whenever they pleased, without federal restriction save the
occasional modest excise?

Indeed they did. And the proof is that when Congress wanted to ban one
of these forms of commerce, a separate Constitutional Amendment -- the
18th, since repealed -- had to be enacted to allow a federal ban on
"intoxicating liquors."

So: when was the parallel and necessary constitutional amendment
ratified, authorizing the War on Drugs?

Pardon me, I didn't hear that. Could you speak up, please? What year?

There is none, of course. The Ninth Amendment stands unchallenged; the
entirety of 21 U.S.C. stands invalid, and Justice Thomas acknowledges
the court just had someone advise them: "Hey, that emperor has no
clothes."

Nor is this merely some technical argument. Peter McWilliams, author of
"Ain't Nobody's Business If You Do," died vomiting in his bathtub last
year because a California judge with a withered soul ruled he couldn't
use marijuana to keep down his chemotherapy drugs while out on bail on
charges of possessing medical marijuana.

They killed him, as surely as they're willing to kill Steve Kubby,
whose survival of advanced adrenal cancer can only be explained by the
effectiveness of his marijuana therapy. (A citizen jury quite
appropriately acquitted Kubby and his wife of marijuana charges earlier
this year under California's medical marijuana law, but he still faces
jail  on a minor related charge.)

  "Today, the same Supreme Court that once ruled black slaves were the
legal property of their white owners, has again earned a place in
infamy by ruling that no medical marijuana necessity defense is
possible, simply because Congress has already decided that marijuana
has no medical value," Steve Kubby wrote Monday.

  "A man sees another man drowning and steals a boat to rescue him,"
Kubby wrote. "What should happen to the man who stole the boat? ... For
centuries, common law has upheld the right to break a law, in order to
protect human life. ...

  "Does saving a patient's life justify a cooperative of patients in
breaking federal law? According to the Supreme Court, it does not."

Vin Suprynowicz is assistant editorial page editor of the Las Vegas
Review-Journal.

"The whole aim of practical politics is to keep the populace alarmed --
and thus clamorous to be led to safety -- by menacing it with an
endless series of hobgoblins, all of them imaginary." -- H.L. Mencken

http://www.cannabinoid.com/wwwboard/politics/binaries/28/28133.gif

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There can be no civil society in America
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1994 co-founder Portland NORML
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"America's drug war is so stupid that if you pay close attention to just
how
stupid it is -- it'll drive you to use drugs." -- Jim Hightower
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