-Caveat Lector-

Haiti leads the way on how to wage a "war on drugs" -
when local citizens steal the drugs.

July 9, 2001
THE WORLD
http://www.latimes.com/news/printedition/front/la-000056365jul09.story?coll=la%2Dheadlines%2Dfrontpage
Chaos in Haiti Repels Even Drug Dealers
 Crime: Crumbling roads and populist cocaine grabs erode the nation's role as a 
transport hub.


MARK FINEMAN, TIMES STAFF WRITER

GRAND-GOAVE, Haiti -- It was just over a year ago that a peasant mob in this poor 
coastal town ripped off a
4-ton shipment of Colombian cocaine--a haul worth $20 million even at local prices.

Fishermen became instant millionaires. Farmers showered in celebratory beers at local 
nightclubs. And the
sudden largess spawned a host of new social ills.

But the populist drug seizure here in a nation that had become a major transshipment 
hub for Colombian cocaine
headed to the U.S. also pointed to the latest--and perhaps strangest--trend in 
Caribbean drug smuggling. After
a year of mass rip-offs, crashed drug planes and trashed getaway cars, not even the 
drug dealers, it seems,
can tolerate desperate and dilapidated Haiti.

So dramatic is the decrease of the drug flow through this country of 8 million that 
the U.S. Drug Enforcement
Administration and State Department have taken notice.

In its most recent narcotics report, the State Department concluded that Haiti 
accounted for just 8% of all
cocaine reaching the U.S. last year, down from 13% in 1999.

But in Haiti's government and law enforcement circles, there's little cause for pride.

"Little of this [decrease] is attributable to the efforts of the Haitian government," 
the State Department
report says, adding that Haiti must still be regarded as a major transshipment point 
for South American
narcotics. Rather, it cites such incidents as the grass-roots drug rip-off in 
Grand-Goave to explain one of
the more unusual--and inadvertent--successes in the global drug war.

The report notes that intensified U.S. Customs Service searches of Haitian freighters 
in the Miami River,
which netted about 3 tons of cocaine last year, may have played a role in the decline. 
And it partly credits
tough new anti-drug laws recently passed by Haiti's National Assembly.

But it adds: "The largest factor [in the decrease] may be the difficulties traffickers 
experienced in moving
drugs through Haiti because of poor infrastructure or the seizure of drugs by rival 
traffickers or other
criminals."

For example, airdrops of large shipments "dropped significantly in 2000, particularly 
after several aircraft
crashed trying to land on makeshift runways," the department said.

'Manna From Heaven' for Poor Villages

Another factor is the increasingly brazen and impoverished citizens, for whom cocaine 
has in recent years
become "the principal business in some coastal towns."

"Cocaine is widely known as manna from heaven throughout Haiti, as it has become a 
source of income for entire
towns," the report says.

There was the case last year of a drug plane that landed in Port-de-Paix on Haiti's 
north coast. Traffickers
met the plane, shot a policeman and packed their SUV with the cocaine.

But as the traffickers sped off on the town's rutted and neglected streets, the 
vehicle flipped. Within
minutes, hundreds of residents set upon it and stripped it of the drugs.

Another drug plane was burned to a crisp in Leogane, 25 miles west of the capital, 
Port-au-Prince, by
villagers who were outraged when the traffickers refused to share part of the shipment 
with them.

But Grand-Goave, also outside the capital, is a model of the phenomenon. What's more, 
the populist cocaine
seizure on June 9, 2000, has fundamentally changed the town by fostering social evils 
that were compounded
when the drug flows went dry, local officials, radio correspondents and police 
officers say.

Grand-Goave, like most of the Haitian countryside, has always been poor. It has no 
hospital, park or
professional school, and it runs solely on a $2,700 monthly federal handout for 
municipal salaries. With
unemployment approaching 100%, the town's people have survived on subsistence farming 
and money sent from
relatives in the U.S. and Canada.

Morally, however, it had been a God-fearing town where petty crime was minimal and 
major crimes such as murder
were largely motivated by politics.

That all changed a year ago, residents say, the day two launches sped ashore and 
nearly the entire town turned
out to meet them.

Grand-Goave's free-for-all began about 5:30 a.m. that day, moments after 8,400 pounds 
of cocaine landed on the
beach. Local police had been tipped off to the shipment; some were probably hired 
protection for the
traffickers, said one local officer who asked not to be named.

Soon the police were overwhelmed by thousands of townspeople, most of them armed with 
machetes or homemade
guns. Outnumbered, the police ultimately gave up and, witnesses said, even helped 
distribute the sacks. In the
end, police officially seized just 300 pounds.

The rest became Grand-Goave's gross national product for the year to come.

"Simple fishermen became millionaires overnight," said one commentator at Radio Saka, 
the local station, where
broadcasters asked not to be identified by name for fear of retaliation.

"People were pouring into the local nightclubs and showering themselves with bottles 
of beer. In time, it
corrupted the town at its most basic level. And today, the biggest impact of all this 
cocaine is a new sense
of insecurity."

Some Now Support New Drug Habits

Many of the townsfolk who scored a bag or two sold some of the drugs and bought 
weapons to protect the rest.
With sudden disposable income, there was a new market for prostitution, and the local 
radio commentators say
local girls as young as 12 entered the trade.

Now the money and much of the drugs are gone, they say. Some of the instant 
millionaires have taken to
stealing bicycles or household goods to support new drug habits. And no manna has 
landed from heaven in the
past 12 months.

"We haven't seen anything like this since," said another Radio Saka journalist. "When 
this thing happened,
they were saying that Haiti was one of the biggest routes for drugs. Now, since the 
9th of June last year, we
haven't heard anything about drugs here.

"Before, the drug dealers were doing business with the police. But when the people got 
involved, the price for
the dealers became too high."

<A HREF="http://www.ctrl.org/";>www.ctrl.org</A>
DECLARATION & DISCLAIMER
==========
CTRL is a discussion & informational exchange list. Proselytizing propagandic
screeds are unwelcomed. Substance—not soap-boxing—please!  These are
sordid matters and 'conspiracy theory'—with its many half-truths, mis-
directions and outright frauds—is used politically by different groups with
major and minor effects spread throughout the spectrum of time and thought.
That being said, CTRLgives no endorsement to the validity of posts, and
always suggests to readers; be wary of what you read. CTRL gives no
credence to Holocaust denial and nazi's need not apply.

Let us please be civil and as always, Caveat Lector.
========================================================================
Archives Available at:
http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html
 <A HREF="http://peach.ease.lsoft.com/archives/ctrl.html";>Archives of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A>

http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/
 <A HREF="http:[EMAIL PROTECTED]/";>ctrl</A>
========================================================================
To subscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SUBSCRIBE CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To UNsubscribe to Conspiracy Theory Research List[CTRL] send email:
SIGNOFF CTRL [to:] [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Om

Reply via email to