Boycott Durban

By John Fonte

FrontPageMagazine.com | August 29, 2001

THE GOOD NEWS is Colin Powell will not attend the United Nations conference on racism 
that starts Friday in Durban, South Africa. The bad news reported in the Washington 
Post (Monday August 27) is that " a lower-level delegation may still attend." Let us 
be clear, no American delegation should attend, no participants, no observers, 
nothing, because the entire conceptual framework of the conference is pernicious from 
start to finish.


The conference, like similar gatherings, is usually portrayed as a conflict between 
America and the West on the one hand, and Third World radicalism on the other. This is 
partly true, but only at the most superficial level. What is far more significant is 
that American non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are involved in a sustained and 
systematic attack on American principles and American institutions. Their increasingly 
aggressive form of transnational politics is post-constitutional, post-democratic, and 
post-American. Let me explain.

On October 24, 2000, wire services reported that representatives from the NAACP, the 
ACLU, the Arab-American Institute, and other U.S. NGOs "have joined together to ask 
the United Nations to hold the United States accountable for the persistence of racial 
discrimination." Approximately 50 signatories, including Julian Bond and Jesse 
Jackson, petitioned U.N. Human Rights Commissioner Mary Robinson to "highlight" 
American "racism" at the international conference in Durban, and to consider sending 
"Special Reporters" or U.N. investigators to monitor human-rights violations in the 
United States. Wade Henderson, executive director of the Leadership Conference on 
Civil Rights, declared, "In our frustration, we turn to the United Nations . . . to 
aid us in holding the United States accountable for the intractable and persistent 
problems of discrimination."

Over the past year and a half, with financial support from the Ford Foundation, U.S. 
NGOs - including Amnesty International USA, the American Friends Service Committee, 
the National Council of Churches, and the Lawyers Committee for Civil Rights Under Law 
- have advocated the following positions at U.N. preliminary meetings (quotations are 
from NGO documents):

Reparations. "Support the inclusion of 'compensatory measures' (i.e., reparations) as 
a sub theme on the agenda of the World Conference." A U.S. NGO report on the Santiago, 
Chile regional meeting describes how American NGOs helped undermine the U.S. 
government's position by providing research and advocacy to African nations that were 
promoting reparations. Human Rights Watch, in a separate position paper, recommended 
that reparations be based on the concept of "economic rights," and that they act to 
"supplement affirmative action."

Racism is Pervasive. "It was the unanimous view among the [NGO] participants" that 
statistical disparities between races were the result of racism and racial 
discrimination in the United States. Racism, the NGOs declared, "permeates every 
institution at every level." (Policies such as welfare reform and minimum mandatory 
sentencing are "motivated" by racism, and the idea of "color blindness" is a "myth" 
that "contributes directly" to the perpetuation of racism.) Moreover, they held, 
"rhetoric emphasizing the progress we have made" is a form of "denial" that "ignores . 
. . deeply imbedded racism."

Economic Rights. NGOs attacked the "consistent failure of the U.S. government to 
recognize that an adequate standard of living is a right, not a privilege." The U.S. 
thus fails to protect the "economic rights" enshrined in the Universal Declaration of 
Human Rights.

Class warfare. NGOs affirmed that a "small section of the world's population" is a 
"privileged property owning class . . . this privilege has been inherited throughout 
the centuries by the descendants of White Europeans and was initially the product of 
coercive military, social, economic and political means . . . it is necessary to 
curtail this privilege."

Anti-free enterprise. The U.S. NGO Globalization Caucus "strongly condemned 
globalization as an attack on democracy, an engine of racism, and a system that 
deepens global poverty and accelerates the feminization of poverty." At NGO meetings, 
free-market capitalism was "repeatedly criticized" as "a fundamentally flawed system," 
and "[p]participants expressed the conviction that it is possible to organize a more 
just, equitable and socially responsive system."

America-bashing. On July 20 in Washington, D.C., Gay McDougall, an organizer with the 
International Human Rights Law Group (one of the chief NGOs), told a pre-conference 
strategy meeting of NGOs that "the foreign policy of our government (U.S.) is 
responsible for racial oppression around the world."

U.S. must accept all U.N. treaties without reservations. NGOs have insisted that "The 
U.S. government should ratify all international human rights treaties" and "remove all 
reservations" to the U.N. Convention on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination 
(CERD) that the U.S. ratified in 1994. The "reservations" in question? The State 
Department held that the U.S. would not accept any treaty requirements "incompatible 
with the U.S. Constitution." State's memorandum specifically notes that the CERD's 
restrictions on free speech and freedom of assembly are incompatible with the First 
Amendment. It is these "reservations" that the NGOs seek to eliminate.

For the past few years, astute observers including David Horowitz, Balint Vazsonyi, 
Ronald Radosh, and John O'Sullivan have told us that Marxist ideas are alive and well 
among the American intelligentsia. The world-view championed by many U.S. NGOs 
suggests they are right. (For my detailed analysis of Gramscian Marxist influence in 
contemporary life, see "Why There Is A Culture War: Gramsci and Tocqueville In 
America."

The activities of U.S. NGOs can accurately be described as "post-constitutional," 
"post-democratic," and "post-American." They are "post-constitutional" because, as we 
have seen, they favor substituting U.N. treaty requirements limiting free speech for 
the First Amendment guarantees of the U.S. Constitution. They are "post-democratic" 
because, as Richard John Neuhaus recently noted, the global policies advocated by NGOs 
would be "impossible to achieve democratically." (Thus the NGOs seek, in Father 
Neuhaus' apt phrase, "an end run around democracy.") And they are "post-American" 
because their political allegiance is clearly not to the existing American 
constitutional regime, but to a transnational ideology seeking to reconstruct America 
through global governance. (For the first detailed examination of "post-Americanism," 
see "The Progressive Challenge to American Democracy.")

The real purpose of the Durban conference as conceived by its key players - the NGOs, 
their ideological allies in the U.N. hierarchy (e.g., Mary Robinson), and their Third 
World clients - is to chastise the United States, and begin the long process of 
transforming our constitutional democracy into something more to their liking. Whether 
it's to the liking, or with the consent, of the American people, seems not to rank 
high among NGO priorities.

Under the circumstances, the United States should boycott the Durban conference 
entirely.



John Fonte is a senior fellow at the Hudson Institute.


Todd Homman
Walton, KY
100% Disabled Veteran
FOR GOD AND COUNTRY
DAV - AMVETS - AMERICAN LEGION
GOD BLESS THE USA AND GOD BLESS THE VETERANS WHO SERVED HER
GET THE USA OUT OF THE un AND THE un OUT OF THE USA
"DEFENSE IS EVERY MAN'S RESPONSIBILITY"
"Then said he unto them, But now, he that hath a purse, let him take it, and
like wise his scrip: and he that hath no sword, let him sell his garment, and buy
one". - Luke 22:36
"Those who desire to give up Freedom in order to gain Security, will not have, nor
do they deserve, either one." - Thomas Jefferson
"Any people that would give up liberty for a little temporary safety deserves neither
 liberty nor safety." - Benjamin Franklin
"To compel a man to furnish funds for the propagation of ideas he disbelieves
and abhors is sinful and tyrannical." - Thomas Jefferson



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