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http://www.cato.org/pubs/fpbriefs/fpb-050es.html


Cato Foreign Policy Briefing No. 50
   \
December 17, 1998


DOES U.S. INTERVENTION OVERSEAS
BREED TERRORISM?
The Historical Record
by Ivan Eland
Ivan Eland is director of defense policy studies at the Cato
Institute.
Executive Summary
According to Secretary of State Madeleine Albright, terrorism is the
most important threat the United States and the world face as the
21st century begins.  High-level U.S. officials have acknowledged
that terrorists are now more likely to be able to obtain and use
nuclear, chemical, and biological weapons than ever before.


Yet most attention has been focused on combating terrorism by
deterring and disrupting it beforehand and retaliating against it
after the fact.  Less attention has been paid to what motivates
terrorists to launch attacks.  According to the Pentagon's Defense
Science Board, a strong correlation exists between U.S. involvement
in international situations and an increase in terrorist attacks
against the United States.  President Clinton has also acknowledged
that link.  The board, however, has provided no empirical data to
support its conclusion.  This paper fills that gap by citing many
examples of terrorist attacks on the United States in retaliation for
U.S. intervention overseas.  The numerous incidents cataloged suggest
that the United States could reduce the chances of such devastating--
and potentially catastrophic--terrorist attacks by adopting a policy
of military restraint overseas.




Text of Foreign Policy Brief No. 50 (PDF, 24 pgs, 93k)
http://www.cato.org/pubs/fpbriefs/fpb50.pdf
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