-Caveat Lector-

http://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/0,,2001320005-2001321765,00.html

Law fails to keep extremists at bay

BY MICHAEL BINYON AND DANIEL MCGRORY

LONDON is still a haven for Islamic extremists
preaching global terrorism, despite tough laws passed
last year to curb their activities.
Dozens of Islamic activists, wanted in their own
countries on terrorism charges, are still resident in
Britain, and are active in movements supporting the
violent overthrow of pro-Western governments in the
Middle East.

Embassies in London said that the law passed in the
aftermath of the Omagh bombing, designed to stop
London being used to plot terrorism overseas, has made
little difference.

At least nine governments have asked Britain to
extradite terrorists who they complain are operating
freely in the UK. They are believed to include: India,
Yemen, Egypt, Turkey, Tunisia, Afghanistan, Algeria,
Jordan and Sri Lanka.

Already this year, 16 men with alleged links to Osama
bin Laden have been arrested in Britain. One of them,
Khalid al-Fawwaz, is alleged to have bought the
satellite telephone that was used to give the orders
for the bombings of the US embassies in Kenya and
Tanzania.

He was moved from Brixton to Belmarsh top security
prison within hours of the US attacks as he is still
awaiting extradition to America.

A senior Israeli diplomatic source said that known
Palestinian militants are sheltering in London. “Just
because you put some groups on a banned list it
doesn’t mean that its members just sit at home
knitting. They are still active. They just are a bit
more careful and operate under different names.”

Yemen has sent Britain a detailed dossier on the
militant cleric Sheikh Abu Hamza al Masri whom it
accuses of masterminding a plot to bomb British
targets in the port city of Aden in 1998.

Security sources in Sanaa have evidence that he sent
his son, stepson and others from his Supporters of
Sharia (SOS) group to training camps in Yemen run by
the Islamic Army of Aden.

His recruits confessed in a Yemeni court to handing
£2,000 to a local terrorist leader, Abu Hassan, to pay
for weapons and their training.

Abu Hassan led the kidnap of 16 western tourists and
ordered his gunmen to murder as many as they could
when the Yemeni army attempted a rescue mission. Four
tourists, including three Britons were killed.

While Abu Hassan was holding his hostages he contacted
the Sheikh at his London office using a satellite
telephone provided by the SOS group. The Islamic Army
of Aden is on the banned list but Hamza’s own SOS
group is not.

Tunisia, which has been demanding the extradition of
several high-profile extremists who have claimed
asylum in Britain, said yesterday that the entire
leadership of the banned al-Nahda party was now in
London. Tunisia is calling for this party to be added
to Britain’s list of banned organisations.

“There is a whole terrorist cell here with links with
other extremist groups,” Muhammad Bou Gamra, the press
counsellor, said. “We have been warning our partners
in Britain and Europe, and a month ago we again asked
Britain for their extradition. We have still not
received a reply.”

A prominent Tunisian Islamist who heads the list was
convicted in absentia in Tunisia of masterminding a
terrorist explosion that blew off the foot of a
British girl visiting Tunisia.

Egypt also has demanded the extradition of Yassir
Serri, whom it accuses of responsibility for the Luxor
massacre. Zaki Ghazi, the press counsellor, said that
there were a number of Egyptian Islamists living in
London “and the new law has not stopped their
activities. They have linked up with other
terrorists.” He said that Mr Serri had recently
published and distributed a book by an associate of
Osama bin Laden which encouraged Muslims to kill
Americans, Christians and Jews.

Egypt has been so angered by Britain’s refusal to
expel Egyptian Islamist activists that it has on
several occasions summoned in the British Ambassador
in Cairo and warned him that Egypt would take
diplomatic measures if nothing was done. Islamic
Jihad, one of the Egyptian militant organisations, has
been placed on a banned list.

Turkey has also demanded the extradition of political
and religious extremists in London, but never
succeeded. Two Kurdish groups, the PKK Workers Party
and HKPC, are now banned in Britain, but an embassy
spokesman said yesterday that its members were “still
terrorising people and extorting money in north
London.” He said that some extremists had now
established legal businesses in Britain, but many were
also involved in anti-Turkish and terrorist
activities.

Before the law banning the collection of money for
terrorism overseas and making conspiracy to commit
terrorism was passed Britain was seen as a haven for
any extremist wanting to hide from his government.
Britain’s partners, especially France and Germany,
were angered by the number of Algerian and Kurdish
militants who made London their headquarters and
co-ordinated operations overseas from there.

John Major promised to make extremists unwelcome in
Britain, but proposed Conservative legislation to
outlaw the advocacy for or support of terrorism in
Britain was defeated after Labour objections.

Indian diplomats have evidence of young British
Muslims being recruited by UK-based groups to fight in
Kashmir. A suicide bomber who attacked an Indian army
base in Srinigar in January came from Bradford.

One diplomatic source said: “We have arrested a number
of Britons trying to infiltrate into Kashmir with
explosives with the intention of carrying out
terrorist attacks. We know who is recruiting these
people and they are not on the UK’s banned list”.

He added: “We have also listed mosques and colleges
where money is raised for terrorist activities in
Kashmir”. Three groups including Jaish e-Mohammed,
Lashkar e Tayyaba and Harakat Mujahideen are on the
banned list A senior Indian diplomat said last night:
“We now hope that Britain will introduce tighter
enforcement laws on militants operating in the UK and
make extradition a swifter process”.

Last year two Sikhs, Mukhtiar Singh 27 and Paramjit
Singh 26, successfully fought extradition in the
Appeal Court in London. They had been arrested for
plotting to smuggle explosives from Pakistan to India
and planning terrorist attacks, but a judge blocked
their deportation saying the two were at risk of
torture if they were handed back to India. Both were
members of the International Sikh Youth Federation
which has been outlawed.

British security services found evidence the pair who
arrived in Britain illegally were using their base
here to continue to plot terror activities abroad.

The Russian Government has also protested at the
numbers of British passport holders who have been
recruited by extremist Islamic sects to fight in
Chechnya.



=====
http://www.house.gov/international_relations/105th/ap/wsap212982.htm
http://www.americanfreepress.net/09_26_01/U_S__Army_Officers_Say___Mossa/u_s__army_officers_say___mossa.html
http://www.portal.telegraph.co.uk/news/main.jhtml?xml=/news/2001/09/26/wdrug26.xml
http://menewsline.com/stories/2001/september/09_25_6.html
http://www.knoxstudio.com/shns/story.cfm?pk=SIEGE-COLLEGES-09-27-01&cat=AN

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