-Caveat Lector-

http://sf.indymedia.org/display.php?id=100562#100565

David
by nessie May 15 2001, Tue, 10:58am


DAVID

Five or ten minutes before the bomb went off, Judi
left David Kemnitzer's house, where she had spent the
night, and headed for Jim Squatter's place, where the
night before, she had attended a meeting that had been
hosted by Jim's affinity group, the Seeds of Peace
Collective. Two nights before, Stephanie Massey,
David's partner of eighteen years, had left him for
Jim. It was one of those weeks. A couple years later,
David and I sat down to talk about it in depth.

David has been around for a while. He was a Port Huron
era SDSer. These days, he's a database programmer.
Before that he was a private investigator. Before that
he was managing editor at Ramparts Press. He trained
as an anthropologist, but there's not a lot call for
anthropologists. Judi Bari thinks he's a cop. I don't
think he's a cop. Jim Squatter doesn't think he's a
cop. Neither does Stephanie.

David is built like a bear. He has a very nice den and
seventeen roommates. We sat in the immense
kitchen/dining-room complex, talking. Roommates
wandered in and out, living their lives. Some
displayed interest in our conversation. Others ignored
us. Sometimes the clatter of dishes drowned out a word
or two.

We were passing a joint and telling Stephanie stories
when I remembered to turn on the tape recorder.

David: At one point we were walking down this street
in a high crime section of Oakland and we passed this
biker's bar and out in front is this big pickup truck
with a bumper sticker that said, "Stop rape. Say yes."


Stephanie walks into the bar . . .

Roommate: Oh, good . . .

Nessie: I can see that. I can see that real easy.

David: . . . and says, "Who's the asshole with the big
blue truck out there!?!"

And I'm looking around. How many people am I gonna
have to kill?

Nessie: Yeah, right.

David: (laughs loud, for a long time) . . . . and she
was in this guy's face for ten minutes, man.

Nessie: Well, you know, there's this thing about being
short . . .

Linda: Hey! She did right!

Nessie: I didn't say she didn't. I'm saying she has an
attitude. When you're short . . .

David: I was just counting how many I was gonna have
to kill, Linda, I was not leaving.

Roommate: I'm not saying that, I . . .

David: I've always admired her fearlessness.

Nessie: She's short and she knows it. She knows that
even if somebody tries to slug her, they're gonna
hesitate for an instant while they hear their mommy's
voice back up in their head somewhere say, "Go pick on
somebody your own size," And while they hesitate,
she's got 'em. It's like wearing glasses. That half a
second counts.

David: Never happen.

Nessie: Hey, I wouldn't mess with her.

David: Short really has nothing to do with it, really.


Nessie: I expect she'll explain that to me in great
detail.

David: I'm sure. We all have some understanding of it.
Lisa once had to write a character sketch of one of
her parents for one of her courses and she did it
about her mother. The title of it is, "The Eleven Foot
Tall Woman."

Nessie: (laughs a long time) I can see that.

David: Trust me. Short has nothing to do with it.
(laughs) Short has something to do with Jim.

Nessie: Jim's not so short.

David: Jim's pretty small. Jim's not much bigger than
Stephanie.

Nessie: I never noticed. He seems bigger. It must be
his persona.

David: In one of those first base camps up there in
Redwood Summer, some guy came in brandishing a knife.
So Jim starts facing the guy off . . . and talking him
down. Stephanie picks up a big rock and inches around
behind him. And Jim is utterly surprised at this and
latter he mentioned something about this and I said,
like, hey, what do you want.

Nessie: Jim gets that way sometimes himself. He went
after a half a dozen skinheads by himself up on Haight
St. once. Chased them up the street. They were running
hard, too. Pretty soon he had 'em cornered in this
pizza place. And in the back of this pizza place was
this large Jewish biker, named Marco (well really it's
Marty), and he did not like these guys. They used to
goose step in front of the place, and it's his place
(he owns it), and Jews don't like that kinda shit,
y'know. He happened to be in the back of the place
when Jim came in the front so they were sorta
sandwiched in between them . . . Marco . . . Marco's
Pizza, where Cybele's is now. It was over before I
caught up. I can't run like I used to.

David: I used to be like that. I used to go down to
the Marine Corps and servicemen's bar and pick fights.


Nessie: I got over that when I was young.

David: (sheepishly) I was about nineteen when I . . .

Nessie: (not very convincingly) Yeah, I was about, uh,
er, something like that, uh, (mumble, mumble) . . .

David: It's a dick thing.

Nessie: Nah; it's an American thing. That's what we do
here.

David: It's an American dick thing.

Nessie: Yeah, if we was Afghanis we'd shoot each
other, right?

David: (laughs)

Nessie: Or Bosnians.

David: Anyway . . .

Nessie: OK, so Judi thinks you're a cop, right? What
kind of cop? A fed? A badge cop or an informer? Or
what?

David: Lemme tell you what I know and how I know it.
That would be the best way to do it. How do you take
your coffee?

Nessie: Hold the mayo.

David: At the end of the summer we did this thing
called Redwoodstock, which Judi and her faction were
bitterly opposed to.

Nessie: Really? I didn't know that.

David: Yeah. They thought it was highly
confrontational and provocative and dangerous.

Nessie: This was, like, two months after she got blown
up, right? So she was not, uh . . .

David: Labor Day weekend. It was a political
disagreement.

Nessie: Yeah, OK.

David: A legitimate political disagreement. She
thought it was wrong to pose this totally hippie thing
and, you know, all that kind of stuff. She thought
that the march through Fortuna to Pacific Lumber was
an insult to the workers there. That kind of stuff.

Nessie: Right.

David: All I know is that it was one of the few times
during that whole campaign that (unintelligible) and I
actually thought it was a way cool action.

Anyway, this little blurb appeared in the Anderson
Valley Advertiser about me and Squatter . . .

Roommates: (giggle)

Dave: (laughing) . . . and how we surrounded ourselves
with naive young wimmin.

Linda: (laughs loudly)

David: (laughs)

Linda (one of the roommates): Well, I got accused of
being one of the wimmin.

Nessie: (laughing) Well, I can imagine what Stephanie
had to say about this.

David: We definitely had to call Stephanie and tell
her about this.

Nessie: (laughing) I can see her kicking their door
in.

David: . . . how we surrounded ourselves with naive
young wimmin who we manipulated with our bogus
movement credentials into doing all of our dirty work
and we often manipulated them between, and this is a
quote, "sleazy sheets."

Nessie: This is Stephanie they're talking about,
right?

David: I believe that she was the only person that
either Jim or I was sleeping with that summer. That
may be wrong, but I think that was definitely the only
person I was sleeping with. I certainly wasn't
manipulating any of the Seedlings into my bed.

Nessie: So, uh . . .

David: So I call Anderson up . . . no, wait, I didn't
respond to that one. That's right; I did not respond
to that. Karen Pickett from Earth First! responded to
that one, I think with a really, really good letter
which didn't address Jim or me at all, but addressed
the (unintelligible) of wimmin in the scene. Remember
that? It was a really good letter. And there were a
couple of other people who wrote in and there was this
big controversy thing and the controversy went on for
quite some time.

Anderson thinks of himself as the left wing H. L.
Menkin of the modern era. He was also an early
supporter and fan of Judi in the factionalization
within the movement in that area. He stuck with Judi
as an ally. Apparently, there is now some split
between them. I've kind of given up following this
stuff.

Nessie: (laughs somewhat bitterly) Who's mad at who
this week? That's what it's all about, right?

David: I just don't care any more. Anderson . . . well
. . . he has an incredible ego, and he's also, um, he
does the kind of vilification that he did of me, on a
fairly regular basis. He picks somebody and vilifies
them and it stirs up controversy and gets people to
buy his newspaper.

Nessie: Well . . . uh . . . you know, David . . . the
guy's gotta eat, right? You were just the lucky winner
that week, that's all.

David: To some extent, that's what was going on. But
you know, the political stuff gets mixed in with
Judi's personal stuff and Bruce's personal stuff, you
know, all that kind of stuff. Layer upon layer of
these things start shaping these events.

Nessie: This isn't the gossip column in the local
paper. This is front page news. It's the main thing
that's happening in that part of the world that
summer.

David: Well, yes and no. He's got this column which he
writes that sometimes takes up half the newspaper,
which is a selection of couple of paragraph length
items and they're not broken up with headlines and
stuff like that. And all of the stuff about me was
either in that column or the letters to the editor
column. And then later there was a defense of the
Redwoodstock action which was written by this womyn
named Sequoia, that did appear as, like, an article.

Nessie: That was the first thing that went through my
mind, when you told me that story, was where's this
guy get off talking about these wimmin like that, like
they had no active role in events, like they're potted
plants or something. If I was one of those wimmin, I
would have been extremely pissed.

David: They were. There were a number of them . . .
well like Stephanie. She wanted to go up there and
say, "Yo! I am the person, singular, who both of them
are doing this with . . ."

Nessie: (cracks up) That'd be a sight.

David: " . . . and I stopped being naive before you
got hair."

(Everybody laughed a long time.)

David: And Sarah from Seeds, who is naive, but is not
impressionable or easy to control, and in some ways is
not so naive, I mean, she's . . .

Nessie: I think she's overly optimistic sometimes.

David: She's got these weird airy-fairy concerns, this
bizarre perspective on the world, but from a pragmatic
perspective this is a womyn who knows how to get hella
shit done.

Nessie: For sure. Her shit's together. If she was
married to Clinton, we'd have health care today.

David: No, no, no. But she and Hillary could sit down
and talk. And so could Stephanie, I mean, the three of
them . . .

Nessie: No, no, no, puh-leeeeeeze.

(Everybody cracked up. What a concept. A roommate
wandered in with a lit spliff, just like we needed
more or something.)

Nessie: It was a COINTELPRO type psy-war operation?

David: No, frankly . . .

Nessie: They do that kinda stuff, y'know.

David: It had elements of that, but I think a lot of
it was just . . .

Judi, what ever her political ideology may be, Judi's
political style is that there's a correct line; you
split over the correct line; you build your political
following around a correct line.

Nessie: Sounds like Leninism to me.

David: That may not be her ideology, but that's her
style. And after she got blown up, she became
paranoid.

Nessie: Well, jesus christ, David! When they blow up
your car, you start looking over your shoulder!

David: There's two sides to paranoia. One is the sense
of persecution, but along with that is a sense of
personal power. Judi was definitely getting that
stroked and it was definitely getting a little out of
hand. By the end of the following summer it was way
outa hand and Earth First! in northern California
split real radically over it. Anyway I think she was
pushing her critique of that event and the division
within Earth First! and within that political
community up there.

In the course of one or another of these arguments
there came another (unintelligible) and this one was
just (intelligible) how I was known to the FBI as "The
Professor" and the clear implication was that I was
either an informant or an agent provocateur or somehow
or another their agent. So I called Anderson . . . I
guess this was, like, March of '91 . . . something
like that . . . early spring of '91 . . . I called
Anderson about this. I was really pissed. It might
have been earlier . . . be that as it may . . . I
called Anderson. I was really pissed. I was basically
getting ready to go up there and (slams fist into
palm) Isn't that how gentlemen used to handle libel in
the old days? Something like that?

Nessie: Well, yeah, right. So you hit him with a glove
and . . .

David: Right. And he said . . . well we got into this
little argument . . .

Nessie: Well, hey, it's his paper. So you yelled at
Anderson and he said he got it from Judi. Nice guy.

David: I thought I had cooled off, but I'd been fuming
a couple days. Then I called Judi's message machine,
which was the only way to communicate with her at this
time, and I left a message saying, you know, Judi,
this stuff is very disturbing, and I think you'd
better call me. She took the "you'd better call me,"
as a threat.

Nessie: Well now David, when you think somebody is a
cop, anything they say to you is gonna sound like a
threat. Haven't you ever thought somebody was a cop?

David: I don't think about that kind of shit. (laughs)
It's not what I do. I get snotty about this issue. I
say, "I do politics. I don't do cop work."

Finding out who's a cop is cop work. I do politics.

I'm not interested in the conspiracies. I'm not
interested in these weird little scandals. I have
friends who do like you do with the Inslaw thing, you
know, track this, that and the other. Like you track
Wackenhut, I have a friends who track other
organizations. They give me a little bit of the news
and it's nice to know it, but . . .

Nessie: I tried <General Hospital>; I can't get off.

David: I have children. I have enough soap opera.

Nessie: (cracks up)

David: And the other thing is that I don't think that
stuff is politically important. I think that politics
is about the structure of society and culture and
about the will to overcome it. I don't think it's
about the machinations of all these weird groups.

Nessie: So you were talking to Anderson . . .

David: I guess it was at some time after I had been
interviewed by Steve Talbot for his little TV show,
because one of the things that convinced Bruce that I
was cop was that I smoked a joint in front of Steve
Talbot.

Nessie: Who's Steve Talbot?

David: Steve Talbot is a freelance film
maker/journalist type who I happen to have known for
ten or fifteen years, casually, but enough for
somebody like me to smoke a joint with. At any rate,
and he said that this came from Judi. I was a little
bit amazed by this because prior to this, Judi and I
were getting along. We were kinda like way getting
along.

Nessie: In, uh, the, uh, "biblical" fashion?

David: No.

Nessie: You don't have to get personal. I'm just
trying to fill in the details. For history, David, not
for prurient interest.

David: No, but we got along real well. I wouldn't have
been . . . at least I . . . you know, we'd only known
each other over the course of the few weeks we'd been
part of the . . .

Roommate: It was really intense there.

David: Well, also, we clicked. You know you click with
some people and some people you don't.

So I thought about it for a few days and I called
Judi. I thought that the message I conveyed was, yeah,
this was something I was upset and angry about, but I
thought I did it in a concerned manner. Judi thought I
did it in a threatening manner. So all of this shit
then came to a head again later in the spring when the
second Redwood Summer was in the planning. And the
northern California Earth First! people negotiated
Seed's cooperation and stipulated that I was not to be
involved. And then this whole thing came up again.

Nessie: Well, y'know Dave, it's better that political
groups be overly cautious

David: I've been doing this a very long time and
nobody ever called me a cop.

Nessie: Everybody gets upset at that. There's no point
to getting upset. It gets you nothing and makes things
worse. Besides, it's better we be overly suspicious
because we are infiltrated to hell.

David: a conflict between Judi and me. If it was a
matter of her trust and her trust issues . . .

Nessie: Well look, to me, the most important part this
whole thing is that despite all the interpersonal
tension and the fucking bomb attack, that things went
on, that Redwood Summer happened and trust was
intrinsic to it. How did you all sit down and plan
things not knowing which one of you was a cop and who
might get blown up next? How did you do that?

David: Well, of course, I had no idea that anybody
thought I was a cop, until later.

Nessie: But you knew that you might get murdered and
you assumed that there was somebody there from the
other side. You must have.

David: Well, see, again, I never thought about it. I
promise you that I . . .

Nessie: Even after they blew Judi up!?! Somebody is at
your house and the next thing happens is they're blown
up, and you don't think about maybe you're in
danger!?!

David: Oh, I thought about the fact that I was in
danger. That's why I let them search my house.

Nessie: What about later, during all of the actions,
when there were snipers and stuff? Didn't you ever, in
the course of a meeting, when you personally were
planning where you were gonna be, in front of a lot of
people, in front of a presumed who would know where
you were, didn't you feel like, in the back of your
head, that maybe you were walking into a trap and
maybe this was gonna be the last thing you ever did?

David: Oh, yeah. Especially when we did the . . . OK,
look, I'm not normally the kind of person who puts
themselves in the front of the line. It's not a
courage issue; it's a domination issue. It's a
personal power issue. I'm not the person who steps in
front of the camera or the microphones either. I don't
think it's appropriate.

Nessie: Wimmin's work.

David: No. Other people's work.

Nessie: (laughs) I prefer wimmin doing it, personally.
Men should shut up. Wimmin should talk. Men screw it
up. That's been my experience.

David: Well that's part of it. Men should shut up for
a while.

I did that trip already. I'm not into accruing for
myself perks, or what ever it is, of individual
leadership. I genuinely don't believe in routine
individual leadership.

You know, after the Redwoodstock thing there was an
understanding that there was gonna be a lot of
negative reaction and they did not want one of the
local people to be the face on the tube. And basically
they nominated me.

Nessie: Why? To protect the local person?

David: Yes.

Nessie: If it had been a local person, wouldn't it
have carried more meaning, more weight?

David: That was the debate.

Nessie: OK, so in the course of that debate . . .

David: They opted for safety.

Nessie: Safety became an issue, and it was the
deciding factor?

David: Yeah.

Nessie: I woulda voted that way.

David: I was walking in the front of the line in
Fortuna. I was walking in front. That's what I did.

Nessie: Scary.

David: Yep. The reason I walked in front was because I
thought there was a strong possibility that the first
person who went in was gonna get shot. And this was my
call, and . . . it was appropriate.

Nessie: There's worse ways to die. And you are gonna
die somehow.

(long pause)

David: I learned a long time ago . . . and I'm not an
overwhelmingly, physically brave person; I think too
fast, and I have a vivid imagination. I've experienced
physical violence both accidental and intentional, you
know, people and objects suddenly come at you, and you
know . . .

Nessie: (laughs) Yep.

David: And I've been in car wrecks and I've been
beaten up and I've been knifed and I've been shot and
. . . .

Nessie: There's so many things that can go wrong,
David.

I could start from zero in any situation and go on
literally for ever and never get near the end of the
list. I mean, like, somebody could kick that door in,
right this instant, and I would not be the least
surprised. Startled, yes; surprised never. I mean
like, shit happens, you know. It's happened to me.

David: (looks at door, pause) Nah. Never happen.

(pause)

So it's not a physical courage issue it's a question
of how you deal with your fear. I learned that you
deal with your fear by holding on to somebody else.
You deal with your fear by becoming part of a mass of
people who are doing the same thing. And that that is
the only way to get past the fear. It's the only way
that I know to get past fear of physical pain,
emotional pain, it doesn't matter. It's the only way I
know.

Nessie: There's number of ways, but that's the best.
There's nothing else like a mob at your side. It does
get the spine up like little else can.

David: That's right. And I've been doing this for a
long time. I know how to be there. I learned how to be
there. That's one of the things that they taught in
the SCLC stuff, and you know, I know how to be there.
I know how to put it out for other people. That's
basically a lot of my role during that stuff was, you
know, I was the person who was calm. I was the person
who wasn't thrown off by any of that. Some of it is
just a matter of control, and part of it's just
getting into a place that's, like, that's just not
what's going on in your mind. you know.

Nessie: I always just figure that you are gonna die;
get used to it. The best you can hope for is to die
looking good.

David: I will die an old person, in bed, and not
alone.

Nessie: I'm dying at ninety five, shot in the back by
a jealous husband.

David: (laughs a very long time)

(We were interrupted by the phone. I chatted with the
roommates to pass the time. Eventually he hung up.)

Nessie: So tell me about Earth First! and their role
in the campaign. Give me a feel for the structure.

David: Earth First! doesn't actually have a structure.
They planned it that way and their proud of it and I
agree.

Nessie: It keeps them running around loose. Most of
them, any way.

David: As an anarchist, of course, I think that
network based organizations are the wave of the
future.

There's a basic, fundamental political split within
Earth First!

Nessie: Which is?

David: There is a substantial portion of the Earth
First! membership, less in northern California and the
north west coast area, but the rest of the country
where Earth First! is a big active organization, that
are not political. They don't have a generalized left
wing political perspective like we identify northern
California Earth First! or most parts of the
progressive eco-movement with. In many ways these
people in Earth First! are like the people in the
Audubon Society except they're extremists. But
politically, many of them are racist. There's a lot of
macho, sexist bullshit. There's very little in the way
of internationalism. There's the whole Foreman
perspective.

Nessie: Just because somebody don't have your politics
don't mean that they don't have politics. They have
-their- politics. You know, the original Nazis were
elected in part because they had a strong eco plank in
their platform.

David: Yeah, the cult of nature, naturalism, and all
that kind of stuff.

Nessie: They had strong anti-vivisection and
anti-abortion planks, too.

David: Yeah.

Nessie: And they got those constituencies.

David: Hitler was a vegetarian.

Nessie: You know about the Wander Vogel?

David: Yeah. Those guys.

But Judi comes out of a traditional left wing
political perspective. Her parents were labor
organizers in some kind of socialist party. And her
approach . . . you know that for most Earth First!
people, all loggers are just flat out the enemy.
Judi's approach was that the workers in the logging
industry are victims, of a different sort, of the same
thing that the forest itself is the victim of. That's
her fundamental political perspective. Most
importantly, it's her organizing perspective.

Nessie: I can see that.

David: It's certainly the basis on which, for example,
people with real strong sort of left wing perspective,
like myself and Squatter, thought that Redwood Summer
was so cool, is because in addition to the
environmental stuff there was this element of speaking
to the workers.

And the powerful transformative process of Redwood
Summer in a bunch of ways, was doing just that.

If Judi and I had ever gotten a chance to talk about
the Redwoodstock, which she considered a hippy-dippy
slap in the workers face, I would have told her that
at some point you have to look these guys in the eye
and say we're not afraid of you, and that's as much a
dialog with those people as, for example, the dialog
that took place in Fort Bragg, where we ended up
sharing our rally with people who disagreed with us
and having a big public debate in the middle of
Highway 1 while traffic was stopped for an hour.

Nessie: (laughs) I'm sorry I missed that.

David: It was an awesome experience.

Nessie: I can imagine.

David: I think that to some extent, Judi's reaction to
the Redwoodstock . . . It was a highly unfortunate
name, which was Dowerless choice not mine . . . some
of her reaction to that was based on the fact that she
therefore started to react to us like we were part of
the Foreman faction, the merely environmental,
apolitical eco-faction of Earth First! I would have
happily argued with her about that. But be that as it
may, you know. I think that that's an important part
of the background of the whole thing, you know, that
Judi was highly controversial within Earth First! and
the whole Redwood Summer thing was highly
controversial within Earth First!

There is in essence now a split, and there was at that
time a very active split between those two factions
within Earth First!, basically centered around Foreman
as the key figure in the non, or less political, or
differently political faction, and then there's . . .

Nessie: Look. They have a left wing and they have a
right wing.

David: I don't even want to put it in terms of left
and right.

Nessie: David, if there's anything on earth you can
put in those terms, it's them.

David: OK, maybe you're right.

Nessie: Well, look, some of them actively identify
with the left wing of the rest of the political scene,
and some of them actively identify with the right wing
. . .

David: No. What it is is that a lot of them don't
identify themselves as "political." They identify
themselves instead as saviors of the earth.

My interpretation of a certain amount of Judi's
reaction to me on the cop stuff is that she had that
couple of months of isolation, in pain, and
undoubtedly sitting there obsessing on the details of
the event and the events leading up to it. I mean, I
certainly would have. And then in the context of a
political disagreement, those things sort of mutually
colored each other and she began to see me in general
as some sort of provocateur.

But the personality issues have more to do with how
she dealt with the stuff, rather than her opposition
to things like Redwoodstock. Although, frankly, some
of her opposition to Redwoodstock is that nobody asked
her.

Nessie: People do get touchy about that. Especially
somebody in a situation like hers. She was isolated
and the center of attention.

David: What was passing me off at that time . . . by
the way, probably ninety percent of why I left Seeds .
. . was the characterization of me as threatening. I
was finding out that all these people were talking
about me as intimidating. And what I realized is that
at some level, and I think it's mostly an age thing,
frankly, though to some extent also a culture thing .
. .

Nessie: You're a big guy, David, a big guy.

David: I'm the gentlest person you've ever met.

Nessie: No. Me. I am. I'm the gentlest person you ever
met. I have witnesses. Nurturing, too.

David: I don't mean just peaceful, I mean self
consciously, pro-actively, purposefully gentle as a
position I've taken in life, that I had to learn to
do.

Nessie: You get more mileage out of it; that's a fact.


David: And the other thing is that I believe very
strongly that as men we have responsibility to
reconstruct certain elements of what being male means.


Nessie: I agree.

David: I also believe very strongly that one of the
things that have happened in our little subculture is
that people's attempts to do that are not recognized
or understood. In some ways they are . . .

Nessie: If they come up in a meeting, and that's what
the meeting's about. But if it happens at like a party
or in a living room, people don't think twice. It's
just a human being treating another human being like a
human being, and that's the way it's supposed to be
and it just doesn't register in our consciousness
because that's the way it's supposed to be. It's stuff
that ain't supposed to be that registers.

Now if you're having a meeting about how we're gonna
start treating each other like human beings, and
somebody does it, we talk about it for an hour. But if
you're not focused on it, we don't notice it because,
hey, why should we, it's so perfectly natural. That's
the natural way is for people to treat each other is
as individual human beings with feelings just like you
and all that -other- stuff people do is an artifice.

David: But the truth of the matter is is that it's as
much a struggle to get past that artifice for men as
it is for wimmin.

Nessie: Like I find it really hard not to interrupt
people no matter what their gender. When they get to
the right point I wanna cut in. And I have to restrain
myself from interrupting wimmin. If I only interrupt
men, at the end of the meeting, all of the wimmin love
me . . .

David: (laughs)

Nessie: . . . if I do nothing else but that, 'cuz guys
cut wimmin off all the time, again and again and again
and it's just not that difficult not to.

I figure I'm smarter than the other guys, 'cuz I'd
rather have wimmin like me at the end of the meeting,
than have the last word. Am I right?

David: Right.

Nessie: I figure, if wimmin like you, you're living
your life right. To hell with what guys think. Unless
they're holding a gun on me, or something. Other than
that, fuck 'em. I couldn't care less.

David: And the people who were talking about me being
intimidating were the same people who were
figuratively and literally curling up in my lap and
thinking of me as their daddy. I realized that what I
was for these people was a stereotype.

Nessie: Well, yeah, OK.

David: These people had never seen me angry. They'd
never seen me yell. They've never seen me physically
threaten anybody. They'd never seen me be as
overbearing as I often am in conversation, because I
was pretty careful around them.

Nessie: You're different at meetings.

David: What?

Nessie: You're different at meetings. You're very
civilized at meetings.

David: That's right. You know in a conversation I'll
argue like a motherfucker; I love it.

Nessie: Well, going to school at Chicago's what did it
to you, y'know . . .

David: Well having grown up with all those commies and
all them Jewish scientists and, you know, all that
other shit. For me it's a recreational thing and it's
the dialectic of how things get produced and don't sit
there and stare at me because you do it too you
fucking New York son of a bitch.

Nessie: Yeah, I know. It's fun. Productive, too.

David: (laughs) But I behave in meetings! I behave in
meetings, formal and informal.

Nessie: Yeah.

David: I don't want to be in a position of power. I
hand power off. I delegate. I don't try to ram my
decisions down people's throats. I don't get on a high
horse and ride it. I work for compromise. These people
had no reason do deal with me that way except for my
size and my age and at one point one person says my
voice. Well, excuse me.

Nessie: Well, you're loud, David. I know because I'm
loud too and I catch flak for it, too. Plus I got that
bike out there so I get it double. I intimidate people
just standing around. I look like the guy on TV that
beat up the guy on TV that looked like them. People
have trouble telling earth from TV sometimes.

You know what I tell 'em? I say, "If you're
intimidated by me, give up trying to overthrow the
government."

All: (laugh)

Nessie: Y'know, 'cuz that's the facts of the matter.
If you ain't got the moxie to tell me to sit down and
shut up, the cops are gonna walk all over you.

Dave: You know, when I called Judi . . . by the time I
. . . you know, I waited a couple of days and I
thought about it and I said, you know, shit, she's
thinking, I've known somebody maybe fifteen hours or
twenty-four hours spread out over the course of six
weeks and I spend a night in his spare room and in the
morning I get blown up and I'm sitting here, y'know,
in agonizing pain, cut off, able to relate to the
world through very narrow channels, going over this
shit, over and over and over again in my mind . . . .

(pause)

That would have been fine. Had Judi called me, I would
have treated it as a respectful inquiry. There are
people that Judi knows who know me for a long time.
They're people like Sequoia and Mohawk and stuff like
that. When this thing finally came to a head during
that second Redwood Summer, toward the end of that
second summer, there was this big community meeting
about it, and people like Mohawk and Sequoia are
standing up there are saying things like, "I've known
David three times longer than I've known you. If it
comes down to that, who do you think I'm gonna
trust!?!"

Nessie: It's hard not to be mistrustful when we know
we're infiltrated and they are using terrorism against
us and we know they have a very long history of sowing
division on a personal basis.

David: It's why I've tried to take a position that,
yes, I'll cooperate with her legal case. I've tried in
the intervening time, you know once in a while I'll
get a call from Simpich about the case or something
like that. And when this thing first came up I talked
to Simpich and some other people and said I'd like to
take a mediated approach here. I understand that she
reacted to my message in a certain kinda way. I'm even
willing to cop to not having been as cool on the phone
as I probably thought I was being.

But, you know, this other stuff has got to be dealt
with. I'm sorry, but I'm in a position to deal with
it. I mean "bogus movement credentials" or not, I go
back a long time and people she has every reason in
the world to trust should be able to speak for me. I
mean Jets Grant went up to my old man and said you
know, look, this is what's being talked about and my
old man says, you know there's not a period of more
than thirty days when I haven't seen David. You know
it's like, you know, this is just not a happening
thing, y'know what I mean?

Nessie: You're whole family has impeccable
credentials, yeah. But you know, David, when the bombs
start going off and the bullets come whizzing by your
ear, if you don't mistrust everyone immediately,
you're gonna die. You have to start off mistrusting
everybody and then go one at a time and verify . . .

David: Actually, you and I could argue about this.

Nessie: Well, we could. People say I'm paranoid. But
I'm also running around loose, and I haven't been shot
or blown up yet. And I haven't been sold out for a
long time, either, and they're sorry they did it.

I've been slandered a little, but hey . . .

David: I've been slandered, libeled, shot, beaten up,
stabbed . . .

Nessie: Well, I have been beaten up, yeah, I've been
beaten up alright.

David: Y'know, all that kinda shit. I was victim of a
COINTELPRO operation.

Nessie: Small world. When they get you?

David: In '68, there was all of this tension within
SDS between Progressive Labor and the frees. And so
one day, just before the election I wrote this little
leaflet called "Wallace and the workers." I'll find a
copy of it for you somewhere. It was a perfect
imitation of PLY. I even printed it up ugly like they
did. Basically it said that although we had some
differences with Comrade Wallace on the "Negro
Question," you know, and so forth, and so on. I handed
out like fifty copies at a SDS meeting. Everybody
there knew it was a joke.

Nessie: Did they beat you up?

David: Not yet. So there's all this turmoil and about
a week later I hand out another one denouncing the
writers of the previous one. Then they beat me up.

Nessie: That's them alright. I never got beat up by
them but I did get knocked down stairs by one, once.
He strait armed me, like this.

David: Three big guys with neatly trimmed beards and
razor cut hair cuts and overcoats came to my house at
three o'clock in the morning, kicked in the front door
and pulled a gun on me while they jumped up and down
on me. I got thirty-seven stitches in my skull.

Nessie: PLY?

David: I don't think so, not now.

Nessie: Well It could have been COINTELPRO. It could
just been PLY on their own. They'd do things like
that. They were just over educated thugs, that's all.
One of them knocked me down a flight of goddam stairs
over nothing. I might have been being obnoxious to
them, but I wasn't being threatening. They were being
threatening. I had my hands in my pocket. It was a
crazy night. The national guard was downtown. Tear gas
and bayonets. Everybody was very uptight.

David: And you know, the thing was, I wasn't being
anything other than obnoxious.

Nessie: I wasn't being obnoxious. I was objecting to
something somebody said. He was the one being
obnoxious. People were yelling and . . .

David: Well that became part . . . in the late spring
of '69 SDS split and that was one of the issues that
people screamed and yelled about. And I now believe
that it was a COINTELPRO operation.

Nessie: It could very well have been.

David: I've never bothered to find out.

Nessie: You'll never get to the bottom of COINTELPRO.

David: I've never done the FOIL thing.

Nessie: Me either. Why bother.

David: Of course I have the ultimate nightmare, I send
in for my file and they wont have one. (laughs)

Nessie: You're never gonna get an uncensored file. And
besides, you don't just have one dossier. That's the
problem. The FBI has a dossier. The DEW has a dossier.
The DIVA has a dossier. Wackenhut has a dossier. The
Mazda has a dossier. Anybody with the PROMIS software
has a dossier on you, any time they want to. There's a
-lot- of bootleg PROMIS copies floating around.

David: Well you know, my feeling about these issues
has always been that the correct way to respond to
infiltration and penetration is to have nothing to
hide.

Nessie: Me to. If you have nothing to hide, a sense of
humor, and the least bit of creativity, you want to be
infiltrated! It's the most fun you can have with your
clothes on. Where else can you meet a real live spy
and stick it in his ear?

David: Right.

Nessie: It's fun talking to spies.

David: And if you think about the things that have
been done in the name of chasing spies and the
tremendous damage that's been done . . .

Nessie: And the energy wasted.

David: . . . spying on ourselves. Of course, looking
for spies, I've always taken the attitude that I'm not
interested.

What it's about is mass struggle . . .

Nessie: Yeah.

David: . . . and, you know, uh, secret politics
doesn't help mass struggle and the secret police can't
stop it. This is what I believe about it and I'm no
longer into clandestine bullshit. Now I was at one
point in my life and when I went through my period of
rethinking all this shit in the early seventies I
decided never again.

Nessie: It didn't work.

David: It didn't work. It was stupid and it perverted
and destroyed a lot of the tremendous, tremendous
energy and power which we had generated. I was as much
a part of that as anybody who didn't end up on the ten
most wanted list and I deeply regret it. It's one of
the three or four things in my life that I believe I
really did the wrong thing.

Nessie: It was like 1905. We botched it. We just
fucked up.

David: Oh, I don't think it was gonna be the
revolution anyway. Revolution takes a very long time.
What we did was move it up a notch.

Nessie: We botched it. We gave up to soon. We gave up
too easy.

David: We lost a lot of momentum. We lost a lot of
people. We lost a lot of resources. We lost a lot of
creativity and power. And we lost . . . we put up a
screen around the genuine insight and powerful
political understanding which motivated the New Left.
People are only now beginning to grope back toward
that political analysis which was the correct one, and
still is.

It was a bad thing. It was also in the cards. We were
a bunch of kids with no leadership except for these
ego-freak assholes who wanted to get themselves in the
paper who were basically also a bunch of kids with no
leadership who were not prepared for the fact that
revolution does not take a week . . .

Nessie: . . . or leaders.

David: . . . and that's what we were not prepared for.


Nessie: Politics is numbers. Period. End of story.
Mass action is politics, mass action and mass
inaction. The other stuff ain't. Clandestine politics
and crime don't mix. For one thing, there's two sets
of cops on your tail. The more people you have
involved in a crime, which is what clandestine
activity is, the more people you got involved, the
sooner you go to jail, OK? The ideal crime has one
participant, you, and you don't tell anybody. Well,
this is inherently contradictory to mass movement.
That's the way it is. I wish it was the other way.
Hell, I wish bombs worked. At least they're simple to
operate. If bombs worked, I'd throw bombs. I'd be out
there right now, doing it. But we tried that all stuff
a hundred years ago, and it didn't work then, either.
We have to try new things. At least now we know what
don't work. You can't blow up a social relationship.

David: The Bolsheviks did all that clandestine stuff.
They won. We lost.

Nessie: Not yet, we haven't. We're just having a few
set backs, that's all. It's gonna take centuries.
Don't write us off yet. The Bolsheviks lost already,
and it's only been seventy five years. They're the
losers, a flash in the pan. We're just getting our
wind.

David: Yeah. The revolution wont be televised and it
wont be led by a bunch of generals hidden in some maze
of tunnels somewhere either. And in the second
interview I had with the cops they threw a lot of my
old stuff at me. That was the position I took about it
then. I said that was then; this is now. And I look
upon that stuff as not even the errors of my youth.
I'm not that patronizing about it. I look upon it as I
was participating in the politics that was going on,
and yeah, I was twenty, twenty-one , twenty-two years
old at that time, "young and dumb and full of cut."
But I was also in that moment and in that time and
that was the way those contradictions played itself
out.

Nessie: Hey, I didn't know what else to do. We sat
around and shot the shit and that is what we come up
with. It didn't work. So we try something else. And we
keep trying.

David: Anybody who has been in the movement for a long
time has experienced the contradiction of on one hand
you wish people would listen to you because you feel
that your experience has brought you a bit of wisdom,
particularly if you are the sort of person who works
at gaining it.

Nessie: Particularly of you are wise.

David: Yeah. Which I think I am.

Nessie: Oh, me too. We're wiser than hell, David, but
we ain't wise enough. Not yet. We still got a lot to
learn.

And people think that we the wise got it made, you
know. But the fact of the matter is we catch as much
shit as anybody else. We fuck a bunch of it up, too.

David: One of the things about wisdom is that . . .

Nessie: It's so hard to convince people you're not
arrogant, you're not vain. But we're really very
humble about it.

David: I'm not humble about my wisdom. I'm pretty
fucking vain about it

(Both crack up, take long time to recover)

David: I worked hard for it. I studied hard. I've gone
through a lot. I've suffered some shit, you know: I've
sought it. The hard way. I am arrogant about it in a
lot of ways. I have to be self conscious about not
trying to make everybody listen to me all the time.

Nessie: That's the hard part, huh?

David: Especially because I can. If you know about
something a little better, you can make people listen.


Nessie: It's hard. I try to lure 'em in with a little
gossip. People like gossip. Then when I get their
attention, bloom, I hit 'em with a salvo of
unsolicited advice. Some times they listen and some
times they don't. I don't mind if they don't listen,
'cuz then I get to say "I told you so," later. Either
way. I don't care.

I know that if they know they'll get to some more
gossip later they'll keep listening when you get to
the part where you explain the politics.

'Cuz a lot of people just skip that part, and I don't
want them to.

David: I can be pretty powerful with words and I can
be very persuasive. I can have a pretty controlling
effect on people, and I am self conscious of that.

It's part of being an anarchist activist for thirty
years, and getting shit for it and learning and
struggling around it.

Nessie: Well yeah. But also, I made a bunch of
mistakes.

David: Oh, me too, believe me . . .

Nessie: . . . and if a little nudge in the ribs with
my elbow would save somebody all the hassle I've been
through . . .

David: . . . and I'm perfectly willing to talk about a
lot of them. Some of them are nobody else's business
but my own.

(We talked for a while about things that are none of
your business, part of which revolved around the use
of the record the phone company keeps of who talks to
whom, as an investigative tool.)

David: You know, all these people pick up their phones
and they have weird clicks on 'em and shit and they
think it's a tap, I tell 'em, look, the way you tap a
phone these days is you go to a console in the
switching station, which you must have a special key
for, and then you type in the instruction, the
(unintelligible) echoes the line to another switch,
that's all. It's completely undetectable by any
mechanical means at all.

Nessie: If your line is clicking, they're trying to
tell you something. It's like a tail: If you see it,
it's 'cuz they want you to.

David: If your phone's clicking, it probably means
your phone's fucked up. Or it means that a private
organization is tapping your phone.

Nessie: Well the dividing line between public and
private is kinda hazy here. That's part of the story.

David: Name me a private organization that doesn't
have insider access, an organization that can not call
up the detective department and say we need a tap.

Nessie: You mean a lone, lame gum shoe, as opposed to
Wackenhut?

David: Yeah.

Nessie: Any FBI investigation, and this was an FBI
investigation around this thing, has got to employ
Wackenhut assets.

David: I don't think they used them on this.

Nessie: They're the same guys. They work together.
They're friends. There's a revolving door employment
policy.

David: Yeah.

Nessie: Wackenhut and Seeds have a long standing
dispute.

David: But I don't think they had any active Wackenhut
operatives on this.

Nessie: What makes you think that?

David: My read on this whole thing is very different
from everybody else's. I really thing that the Lord's
Avenger did it. And if it wasn't that Lord's Avenger
it was some other one of that very, very small group
of nuts. And I think . . . part of this has to do with
my general belief that while there are conspiracies,
there's no Conspiracy.

Nessie: There's a bunch of overlapping conspiracies,
overlapping and competing.

David: Dinky little conspiracies, even big little
conspiracies that are aimed at specific things, but
there is no One Big Conspiracy To Rule The World.

Nessie: Right. If there were only one, It wouldn't
have to conspire, it'd rule.

David: We're dealing with structural phenomena.

Nessie: I think we're dealing with many, many more
than "One Big Conspiracy To Rule The World", and
that's why we're as free as we are, because they're so
busy plotting against each other.

David: I believe that if you take a look at what was
going on there for a few months before Redwood summer,
you see the timber industry in particular, not just
the timber industry, but pretty much the timber
industry, and local law enforcement hyping like hell,
hyping like crazy the fact that this is going to be
dangerous to workers.

Nessie: Well, now, I know a story about danger to
workers, if you wanna hear.

David: There's only been one incident in the whole
history of Earth First! actions where there was one
person was injured by a spike in the tree, and that
was on an unshielded saw.

Nessie: That saw blade had a crack in it. The guy on
the previous shift left a note about it, and the spike
was end on. That means it had to have been placed
after the tree had been cut and dragged back to the
yard. Earth First! didn't do it.

David: The guy who was injured has testified against
Louisiana Pacific.

Nessie: He lost his job over it.

David: He also won a substantial out of court
settlement and Judi Bari helped him do it.

Nessie: Tim Redmond interviewed him and said that
there were over fifty articles about him and Tim was
the only reporter who actually talked to him. And I
talk to Tim, and Tim talks to Russell and Foreman. And
I talk to . . . and so on. And all on the phone.

David: He's not an Earth First! person, but he's more
pro than anti. And was before.

Nessie: The next day in the hospital the company said,
we'll put you on tour, speaking against Earth First!
He said fuck off, and they fired him.

Dave: Yup.

Nessie: He was also a complainer and a trouble maker.
He wanted them to make the saw safe, for one thing.
Told them he was gonna quit if they didn't.

Dave: But the thing is, they really hyped it. They
created, and they went to great lengths to create, an
atmosphere of hysteria, I think with the assumption
that things were gonna get out of hand. I think they
knew that

Nessie: Well, somebody was trying to spread fear. That
was a terror bombing. That bomb was set to maim, not
to kill. It's terrorism. Terror is the whole point,
not body count.

David: Wait. Back off again and look at this. You got
an area which is culturally polarized and has been for
over twenty-five years. Polarization has never ever
stopped. You got a radical right-wing redneck culture
and a pretty radical left-wing hippie culture right
next to each other. People get by on a face to face
basis but when ever there's an opportunity for real
clashing between the cultures as collective groups, it
occurs.

Nessie: Yes. This is true.

David: I've been hanging around this and that area my
whole fucking life.

Nessie: This is true.

David: You've got probably the fourth or fifth largest
concentration of real heavy duty right wing survival
nuts in the country up there. You know, there's Idaho,
Washington and Massachusetts, Utah, Four Corners area,
and then Mendocino/Humboldt. And that's about how it
goes, in terms of distribution of those folks. You've
got an area that's been real slick on all kinds of
cultural values for a long time. You got an area where
people are losing their jobs at a massive rate and
industry is just destroying itself. And these people
are trying to blame it on the eco-freaks for a long
time and they pumped it way up and they started
talking about how these people are gonna come out and
destroy your equipment and you're gonna get hurt and
all that kinda shit, and they pumped that hysteria
like crazy. I think that they genuinely and honestly
believe that something like this was gonna happen but
I don't believe that they went out and paid anybody to
do it.

It's also the case that the Phoebes in particular have
real, real heavy infiltration of these right-wing nut
groups. The ruling class doesn't like the right wing
nuts any more than the left wing nuts. They want
everything to run smooth and be broke red and
negotiated . . .

Nessie: They're arming them!

David: They're arming the left wing nuts too.

Nessie: That was different. One, it was a long time
ago; two, they gave them funky bomb detonators so
they'd blow themselves up, which they did.

These guys are supplied with 486s through the State
Defense Forces. It was part of Iran-contra.

David: Yeah, I know.

Nessie: (aside to roommates) Thousands of 486s
disappeared during an exercise called Rex 84. They
were issued for the exercise and only half were
collected afterwards. They fudged the books. Later
when they got caught, they tried to make it look like
the 486s had gone to the Contras in Central America. I
don't believe it. They went to the Contras right here
in America. A couple turned up in a raid on an Aryan
Nations compound in Idaho that had been originally
issued to State Defense Force members in Utah.

David: They also monitor the fuck outa them.

Nessie: Yeah. Right. They do.

David: These right-wing nuts are there to do exactly
what they did vise a vise Judi Bari. They're not there
to take state power and that's why they monitor the
fuck outa them. If the right wing nuts look like
they're taking state power, you will find they get
squashed. Real quick. What they're out there for is to
be a terror factor to counter-balance what all of
these folks feel, is the potential political power of
the left.

These people are extremely honest about what they
think is the political potential of the left.

I think what's important here, though the totally
polarized nature of the cultural scene up there.

Nessie: Could you clarify that for me? I didn't go up
there. I don't know any of these people. I'm clueless.
I spent most of that summer down here working on the
mind control conference.

David: What you have is you got this area that was
essentially a redneck part of the world, and loggers
are rednecks, believe be. And fishermen, and so forth.
It's a redneck part of the world until the early
sixties when various kind of hippie types started
moving up there in large numbers.

They've always had some tourist business and arty
forty types who'd go up, particularly to Mendocino.
But the area as a whole got this big influx of hippie
types in the beginning of the early sixties. In some
ways the two cultures have successfully adapted to one
another. On a regular basis, on a day to day basis, it
works pretty much fine. But there are big areas of
confrontation. The conflict over logging coexists with
other conflicts over life style and values and class.

Logging is a good job or potentially a good job. If
you're successful at it, you can make good money. It's
not a flipping burgers for the tourists kinda job.
It's more like an old aristocracy of labor job, once
you work your way up. Mill workers are drones just
like anybody else. But if you work your way up, you
can become an independent business man. People do it.
It's not an unheard of thing.

So there's a bunch of conflicts. The conflict over
forest policy is, the French structuralist term or it
is "over determined." There's a lot of stuff that
focuses in on that single contradiction, and that's
what I meant. I mean there's some things that give
some other elements a personal bitterness and bigotry.


And it's also real important to remember that part of
the reason that there's not as much, in my mind, a
conspiracy. The problems of the northern California
forest are the problems of all north-west forest. They
cut it, really, to the bone. And the industry is
becoming increasing industrialized. It's employing
fewer people per tree. Ten percent as many people are
cutting ten times as many trees.

These people are seeing the base of their lifestyle
destroyed and eroded in two ways. The jobs are going
away and the trees are going away. And the element of
desperation is there whether the eco freaks are there
or not. Whole communities are dying. The life style is
going away. The culture is going away. And these
people know that. They're the last stand of it and
they know it's going away. The level of desperation
about that is really hard to understand for people who
have never lived in a one horse town or a one industry
region and seen it die.

Nessie: You know if they had control of their own
industry and they managed it, they could all keep
their jobs. They could even clear cut and not harm the
forest. Instead of clear cutting blocks, if they clear
cut in contoured strips the right width, it could
actually be good for the forest.

David: Believe me, I understand all this. This was one
of the principle points behind Redwood Summer. It was
one of the things that made Judi Bari a successful
organizer. She said, listen, the reason we are losing
both jobs and forest is because these companies rip
and run.

Prior to the sale, Pacific Lumber employed more people
than it does now, paid higher wages than it does now,
made more profit than it does now, and cut about one
tenth the trees, and cut fewer trees than it grew
every year.

Nessie: Wait, what's happening?

David: It was bought by Maxim. It was bought by a
major multinational corporation in a leveraged buy out
and junk bond debt that they have to pay off and the
only way to pay it off is to accelerate the cutting.
And one of the assets of Pacific Lumber that was
purchased in the rip off was the employee benefit plan
which was then sold.

Nessie: So they don't have benefits now?

David: No. Their pensions were taken away.

Nessie: Their pensions?

David: Oh yeah. Some of 'em. I mean, these guys are
sleazy balls. This guy Horowitz . . .

Nessie: How come none of these guys they ripped off
have run amok at a board meeting?

David: Because they run amok on us.

Nessie: Ah! There's a connection. Got it.

David: We had . . .

Nessie: 'Cuz those guys are armed to the teeth, you
know.

David: There are three big timber companies up there:
Louisiana Pacific, Georgia Pacific, and Pacific
Lumber, Maxim/Pacific Lumber.

We did Louisiana Pacific, the first big demonstration
in Eureka. We did Georgia Pacific in the big
demonstration at Fort Bragg. We did Pacific Lumber at
Fortuna, in the last big demo. And at that last big
demo we had one of a number of competing people who
was trying to organize the ex-workers of Pacific
Lumber. Well, yeah, in the case of Pacific Lumber in
particular, it is a total greed bag rip off . . . You
know, the guy also owned a Savings and Loan in Texas
that cost the tax payers one point six billion
dollars. Maxim is one of the largest aluminum
companies in the world.

It was a major big rip off deal.

The chairman of Louisiana Pacific is fond of saying,
"We don't care how big the trees are, cut 'em all
down; we cut them to the ground. The little ones go
into the chipper and the big ones go into the planer,"
he says, "And then when we're done, we move on."

He's flat out explicit about it. And this is one of
the reasons that Judi was as able to be as successful
politically as she was, is because this is the case
there.

These people are at some level being reamed by an
environmental contradiction. The environmental
contradiction is there because of the nature of the
industry, both historically (the belief that you just
move on and cut something else) . . . you know when
they mowed something down a hundred and fifty years
ago, they didn't plant something new. Twenty years ago
they started planting . . . And the belief that you
could just mow the shit down and somehow it would just
regenerate by itself, not understanding the long term
devastating effects of clear cutting.

Both these things have been known for fifty, sixty
years now, and the reason that it doesn't get done is
that nobody makes them do it, and it's cheaper not to.


And yeah, it's the case that the logging could be done
differently and it could continue to support people,
particularly if those people also worked in
restoration of the forest. But of course, restoration
of the forest doesn't have all the macho values that
go with cutting it down, and there is resistance to
being forest restorers as opposed to loggers.

Nessie: Why? It doesn't pay?

David: That of course is a value decision. It could be
made to pay. It pays as well as mill work. It pays as
well as assisting type, low ranking loggers work, but
it just doesn't have any macho value to it.

Nessie: Is there room for advancement?

David: No. But it's important to keep in mind these
guy's machismo. It's important to them.

Also, loggers have one of the highest incidence of
alcoholism. They have a very incidence of espousal
abuse. There's every imaginable kind of indication
that they're living a highly inauthentic (sic) role up
there and they know it. They know it's doomed to die,
and they know it's doomed to die because of what
they're doing.

But it's also the case that most of these people don't
see beyond what the timber industry tells them. Of
course their labor union up there parrots the line of
the timber industry all the way.

Nessie: And the survivalists?

There's a reason why there's such a high concentration
of these right wing survivalist nuts up there. That is
the result of an interesting conspiracy which,
surprisingly few people talk about. In the late
forties, early fifties, a number of these right wing
organizations, some of which no longer even exist,
targeted the north western United States as a place
for these people to go because it had the lowest
proportion of non whites in the country, and because
it was relatively cheap and unsettled. There were
economic aid programs to move people up into that
area. It's no accident that the Metzgers and people
like that are active in Oregon and northern California
and Idaho and Washington and western Montana. They
moved there. They did it on purpose, self consciously.


They made a self conscious, collective decision among
all these competing right wing paramilitary groups to
move en mass. They had both formal and informal
campaigns to finance people to move there, and stuff
like that. They collected funds to establish this.

They're up there. They do grass roots politics.

Nessie: Ever see that movie, <Blood in the Face>?

David: No

Nessie: You should see it. Its about them. It's a
documentary.

David: Oh, I saw that.

Nessie: There's a good book, too. It's called <Armed
and Dangerous> by James Crates. It's scary. There's
this whole fascist paramilitary underground army and
it's being covertly armed and financed by elements of
the intelligence community.

David: Look. I'm saying the ruling class wants to
control these people and you're saying that it's
arming them. I think it's real important to make a
distinction.

Nessie: The ruling class has factions. It's a faction
of the ruling class that's arming these guys

David: I guess that's what I was groping at.

Nessie: The ruling class is not a monolith. There is a
definitely fascist wing, and they have this pet army,
the Aryan army. They train. They have rank. They're
armed. It's scary.

David: There is overlap between the right wing
sections of the ruling class (which I usually call the
secret government) and the police and intelligence and
military agencies. Not surprisingly. But it's
important to keep in mind that they're a faction, a
minority faction, a relatively disempowered minority
faction.

Nessie: That's true, but that's only because the rest
are ganged up on them. And they're not as disempowered
as us.




=====
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