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http://news.excite.com/news/ap/011204/05/news-afghan-fighting

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Peace at any cost is a Prelude to War!

Taliban Resistance Around Kandahar


Updated: Tue, Dec 04 5:06 AM EST


By KATHY GANNON, Associated Press Writer
KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) - Taliban fighters and members of Osama bin Laden's
al-Qaida militia were putting up fierce resistance against opposition Afghan
forces outside Kandahar on Tuesday as a relentless U.S. bombing campaign
continued, tribal leaders said.

Some Kandahar defenders fired missiles at U.S. warplanes, but made no hits,
U.S. officials said.

The city, the last bastion of the Taliban, remained in the hands of the
Islamic group, but a seesawing battle was raging for its airport, a few miles
away.



Abdul Jabbar, an Afghan tribal representative in Pakistan in contact with
commanders at the scene, described the fighting as close combat. "They're
face-to-face," he said.

In Germany, four Afghan factions reached a breakthrough early Tuesday and
agreed on a framework for a post-Taliban administration. The United States
pressured the anti-Taliban northern alliance into dropping demands that
threatened to derail talks on Afghanistan's political future.

After days of clashes, Pashtun tribal fighters loyal to former Kandahar
governor Gul Agha battled their way into Kandahar airport from the south on
Tuesday despite fighting by pro-bin Laden Arab fighters, said one tribal
commander Mohammed Jalal Khan.

He said tribal warriors had captured half of the airport and were fighting
for control of the terminal building.

The group first reached the airport on Monday but was repelled by a
counterattack, according to Agha's brother, Bismillah. Details of casualties
were not available.

Other troops loyal to former deputy foreign minister Hamid Karzai were
advancing on Kandahar from the north. Some of Karzai's forces have said they
have met no resistance from the Taliban.

However, the Pakistan-based news service, Afghan Islamic Press, reported
heavy fighting between Taliban and Pashtun tribes in the Shahwali Kot
district, about 18 miles north of Kandahar overnight.

The Taliban claimed that they had repelled an assault by Karzai's troops and
had killed or wounded dozens of them. The Taliban also seized six vehicles
and arrested two opposition fighters. Bodies of anti-Taliban fighters are
scattered on the battleground, it said.

Reports from either side could not be verified as the Taliban have barred
western journalists from the region. Karzai is being touted as a possible
interim national leader in a proposed broad-based temporary administration
for Afghanistan.

Refugees who have made it east to the safety of neighboring Pakistan or north
to the Afghan capital, Kabul, have also reported fighting in several areas
near Kandahar.

Elsewhere, U.S. special forces are in Afghanistan's mountainous east working
with local people in the hunt for bin Laden and his top lieutenants.

The Pentagon believes they might be in the Tora Bora area in the White
Mountains south of Jalalabad, hiding in vast fortified cave and tunnel
networks used by Afghan guerrillas in the war against Soviet occupation in
the 1980s.

In Washington, Rear Adm. John Stufflebeem, the deputy director of operations
for the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said U.S. personnel were identifying targets
for bombing rather than conducting cave-to-cave searches for bin Laden.

Airstrikes have been heavy in the remote and rugged region. However,
Stufflebeem denied reports that U.S. bombs had mistakenly pummeled villages
and wrongly killed civilians and anti-Taliban fighters near Tora Bora.

"I don't have any reports of any villages being struck," Stufflebeem said.
"The only reports I have are that all our weapons have been on target. I find
that a little bit suspect, that villages are being flattened."

Journalists who visited destroyed Kama Ado villages saw nine bomb craters.

The debris of thatch houses were spread over two hillsides along with
children's shoes, dead cows and sheep and the tail fin of a U.S. Mk83 bomb.
Local officials said scores were killed in three bombed villages.
Anti-Taliban officials in the area appealed to Americans to improve their
intelligence.

The other main focus of U.S. bombing in Afghanistan is Kandahar and
surrounding countryside, where bin Laden might also be sheltering.

Taliban leader Mullah Mohammed Omar and other senior Taliban leaders, who are
believed to be holding out in Kandahar itself, have ordered their troops to
defend it to the death and not retreat as they did when other cities were
besieged by anti-Taliban forces.

Refugees who have left the city say that Arab members of al-Qaida are leading
Kandahar's defense.

Stufflebeem said U.S. pilots had reported seeing portable surface-to-air
weapons fired at them from around the city, which has come under intense
bombing. He said these might have been Stinger anti-aircraft missiles or
Russian versions of them.

A contingent of more than 1,000 U.S. Marines has set up a base about 70 miles
southwest of Kandahar and has been conducting armed reconnaissance patrols,
but has stayed out of the fighting. Officials said one of their missions
would be to cut supply lines leading to and from Kandahar and shut off escape
routes for Taliban and al-Qaida fighters.

Stufflebeem said there are at least four "pockets of resistance" in northern
Afghanistan - two east of Mazar-e-Sharif and two west of that city. In Balkh
province, about 2,000 Taliban and al-Qaida fighters are holed up and trying
to work out a surrender arrangement, a senior defense official said.

Meanwhile, three men, who claim to be American citizens and who fought on the
side of the Taliban, are now being held by U.S. forces or allied opposition
forces in northern Afghanistan, senior defense officials said.

A man identified as John Walker is receiving medical care from U.S. forces
after being discovered among captured Taliban and al-Qaida fighters who had
been holed up in a fortress in Mazar-e-Sharif after a prison uprising last
week. Two other people who claim to be Americans are being held by the
northern alliance, a defense official said, speaking on condition of
anonymity.

Asked about Walker, Stufflebeem, said he could not say whether the man would
be considered a prisoner of war or would be returned to the United States.

Talks on Afghanistan's future moved head in Koenigswinter, Germany, when
White House official, Zalmay Khalilzad, telephoned northern alliance leader
Burhanuddin Rabbani in Kabul, and won a promise to release a long-delayed
list of candidates for a proposed interim administration, U.S. envoy James F.
Dobbins said.

With the list in hand, representatives of the northern alliance, exiles loyal
to former King Mohammad Zaher Shah and two smaller groups quickly finalized
an agreement for a 29-member interim governing council, U.N. spokesman Ahmad
Fawzi said.





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