-Caveat Lector-

http://www.khilafah.com/1421/category.php?DocumentID=2803&TagID=2

General Dostam bans coalition from his territory

Afghanistan's historic power-sharing government faced
its first crisis yesterday when a powerful Northern
Alliance warlord announced that he would boycott the
new administration and block access to large areas of
the north under his control.

A day after rival parties agreed in Bonn to form the
government, General Abdul Rashid Dostam said he would
not go to Kabul until his Uzbek faction is treated
fairly.

"We are very sad," Gen Dostam said as he warned that
he would deny officials of the new government access
to the north, where Afghanistan's oil and gas are
located.

"We announce our boycott of this government and will
not go to Kabul until there is a proper government in
place."

The general said that his mainly Uzbek Junbish-i-Milli
faction had demanded the foreign ministry of the new
government, but was instead given the more minor
portfolios of agriculture, mining and industry.

"This is a humiliation for us," he declared.

Gen Dostam's remarks will worry supporters of the new
government who need no reminding of his reputation for
brutality.

His forces were responsible for killing hundreds of
Taliban fighters last week at his fortress outside the
northern city of Mazar-i-Sharif.

Before the current crisis, Gen Dostam's forces played
a major role in laying waste to Kabul after attempts
to form a post-communist power-sharing government
collapsed in 1992.

The warlord's criticisms were echoed from across the
spectrum by the Pashtun spiritual leader, Sayed Ahmad
Gailani, who declared that the 30 ministerial posts
had been distributed unfairly. Speaking in Islamabad,
Mr Gailani said that "injustices have been committed
in the distribution of ministries".

The criticisms will raise fears that the new
government will fail to unite Afghanistan's rival
factions who have squandered five peace agreements
since 1989.

But the key role played by its new leader, Hamad
Karzai, in securing yesterday's Taliban surrender at
Kandahar will be used by supporters of the Bonn deal
as a sign of the positive role played by key members
of the new administration.

The deal was finally agreed early on Wednesday morning
after nine days of talks in Bonn. Mr Karzai, a Pashtun
leader, will head the 30-member executive council
which will rule for six months until a loya jirga, or
traditional assembly, is convened.

The assembly, which will be opened by the former king,
Zahir Shah, will select another interim government
which will then draw up a full constitution ahead of
elections in two years' time.

A peacekeeping force under the auspices of the UN is
expected to be sent to Afghanistan.

Kofi Annan, the UN secretary general, yesterday
appealed to Afghan's four main ethnic groups to rally
behind the new government, which is due to take power
in Afghanistan on December 22. "Now that they have
agreed on an interim administration," Mr Annan said,
"I would expect them to go back to Kabul and work
very, very closely together."

An aide to the former king called on the factions to
be patient. Abdul Wali told Reuters: "It is the
patriotic duty of all Afghans that they find a
solution to these problems."

Source:  The Guardian



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