-Caveat Lector-

http://www.upi.com/view.cfm?StoryID=20021025-064738-3134r


   Afghan heroin crop spikes this year

   By Eli J. Lake
   UPI State Department Correspondent
   From the International Desk
   Published 10/25/2002 7:06 PM
   View printer-friendly version

   WASHINGTON, Oct. 25 (UPI) -- Poppy cultivation increased nearly
   19-fold between 2001 and 2002 in Afghanistan, the world's leading
   exporter of heroin, according to a new U.S. study of poppy cultivation
   in the post-Taliban state.

   According to the new survey, local farmers cultivated approximately
   30,759 hectares in 2002, during the peak season for poppy in
   Afghanistan, the first since the December 2001 Bonn Agreement which
   established the first interim authority after the Taliban were ousted.

   During the same period in 2001, only 1,685 hectares of poppy were
   cultivated in the last year of the Taliban's rein in the Central Asian
   state. The 2001 decline was due largely to a ban on poppy cultivation
   imposed by Taliban leader Mullah Omar in July 2001.

   "Poppy cultivation in Afghanistan is a serious problem," U.S. drug
   Czar John Walters said in a statement released Friday. "Drug
   cultivation and trafficking undermine the rule of law and the ability
   of the Afghan people to rebuild their country and join the
   international community."

   Under the December 2001 Bonn Agreement, the Afghan interim authority
   agreed to cooperate with the United Nations' Office on Drugs and Crime
   to end trafficking and cultivation of all illicit drugs. One U.S.
   official said Friday however that the spike in poppy cultivation was
   not due to lack of cooperation from Hamid Karzai's government, but
   rather a lack of law enforcement infrastructure.

   The principal regions for poppy cultivation in Afghanistan are the
   provinces on its border with Pakistan -- Nangarhar, Helmand, Kandahar,
   and Oruzgan. These regions, largely populated by Pashtuns (the Afghan
   ethnic faction most closely linked to the Taliban) are largely immune
   to the edicts from the government in Kabul.

   While the Taliban had significant success in eradicating most poppy
   cultivation in these provinces in 2001, their methods are not likely
   to be repeated by the Karzai government. The State Department's 2001
   report on international drug trafficking released in March says, "The
   success of the Taliban poppy ban was a significant accomplishment
   during 2000, but success was achieved through draconian enforcement
   actions with no concern for poor farmers' welfare, a series of policy
   actions unlikely to be replicated by a civilized administration."
   Indeed, despite the decrease in cultivation, heroin traffic from
   Afghanistan did not decrease under the Taliban's poppy ban as many
   farmers sold their surplus supplies.

   But other factors may impede Karzai's government from cracking down on
   the heroin trade. Indeed, some warlords still influential in
   Afghanistan have profited in the past from their country's illicit
   drug trade.

   Copyright © 2002 United Press International


<A 
HREF="http://www.nexusmagazine.com/bushcheney.html";>http://www.nexusmagazine.com/bushcheney.html</A>

The Bush-Cheney Drug Empire

The Bush family's involvement in drug-running is an open secret, but Dick
Cheney's direct link to a global drug pipeline through a US construction
company is less well known.

Extracted from Nexus Magazine, <A
HREF="http://www.nexusmagazine.com/802.conts.html";>Volume 8, Number 2</A>
PO Box 30, Mapleton Qld 4560 Australia. <A
HREF="mailto:editor@;nexusmagazine.com">[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A>
Telephone: +61 (0)7 5442 9280; Fax: +61 (0)7 5442 9381 From our web page
at: <A HREF="http://www.nexusmagazine.com/";>www.nexusmagazine.com</A>


C 2000&endash;2001 by Michael C. Ruppert Publisher/Editor of "From The
Wilderness" PO Box 6061-350 Sherman Oaks, CA 91413, USA E-mail: <A
HREF="mailto:mruppert@;copvcia.com">[EMAIL PROTECTED]</A> Website: <A
HREF="http://www.copvcia.com/";>www.copvcia.com</A>

FROM MEDELLIN TO MOSCOW WITH BROWN & ROOT

Halliburton Corporation's Brown & Root is one of the major components of
the Bush-Cheney Drug Empire. The success of Bush Vice-Presidential running
mate Richard Cheney at leading Halliburton, Inc. to a five-year, US$3.8
billion "pig-out" on federal contracts and taxpayer-insured loans is only
a partial indicator of what may happen, now that the Bush ticket has won
the US presidential election.

A closer look at available research, including an August 2, 2000 report by
the Center for Public Integrity (CPI) (<A 
HREF="http://www.public-i.org/";>www.public-i.org</A>), suggests that drug
money has played a role in the successes achieved by Halliburton under
Cheney's tenure as CEO from 1995 to 2000. This is especially true for
Halliburton's most famous subsidiary, heavy construction and oil giant
Brown & Root.

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