-Caveat Lector-

http://news.independent.co.uk/europe/story.jsp?story=358924

6 December 2002 23:47 GMT
Home  > News  > Europe

Government officials in sex trafficking ring arrested

Horrifying testimony of woman sex-slave traded for a Mercedes shakes political
establishment of Yugoslav republic

By Vesna Peric Zimonjic in Belgrade

06 December 2002

When police in the tiny republic of Montenegro swooped on a suspected pimp accused of
running a major sex trafficking operation, they ran into an embarrassing problem.

The man they were about to put behind bars was none other than the country's deputy
state prosecutor.

Montenegro has been shaken hard by the burgeoning scandal, which allegedly involved
leading members of the judiciary, police and political officials. Zoran Piperovic, the
republic's deputy prosecutor, was arrested this week, and six other officials have been
detained. They are accused of forcing women, mostly from Moldavia, Ukraine and Romania,
into prostitution.

The arrests are only a small part of the scandal, according to sources in the 
Montenegrin
capital, Podgorica. It is an open secret in the Balkans that people-trafficking rings 
run
through Montenegro to Bosnia and Kosovo, with profits from the dirty trade reaching
millions of euros.

The sex-slave routes lead to Italy and Britain, where at least 1,400 women, mainly from
eastern Europe, are tricked into prostitution each year. The trade is highly lucrative 
for the
men who "own" them; in London, women can bring in about £100,000 a year for their
pimps.

But in Montenegro, the junior partner of Serbia in the Yugoslav federation, the 
revelations
are even more shocking because of the prominence of the alleged pimps and their 
victims'
clients.

One of the alleged clients, Mr Piperovic, 46, was known for his lavish lifestyle, 
luxury jeeps
and homes that could not have come from his modest civil servant salary, the 
investigators
say. Mr Piperovic and his friends were singled out in the allegations made by a 
28-year-old
Moldavian national, who found shelter in Podgorica's Safe House for Women two weeks
ago.

The shelter is the first non-governmental organisation in Montenegro to deal with the
female victims of people trafficking. Ljiljana Raicevic, the head of the shelter, 
recorded the
woman's testimony and gave it to the police.

The woman, identified only by her initials "S C", repeated her story of sex slavery to 
the
investigative judge, Ana Vukovic, in Podgorica two days ago. The session with the
magistrate lasted for six hours, the sources say. S C described how she came to
Montenegro four years ago after being promised a well-paid job. Instead, she ended up
deprived of her passport and becoming a sex slave. She was sold several times by the
"bosses" who owned her and on one occasion was traded for a Mercedes car.

As a sex slave, she entertained prominent members of the judiciary, police and 
political
officials. In perfect Serbian, which she learned over the years, the Moldavian woman 
gave
the names of the 20 most frequent "customers".

She alleged that besides Mr Piperovic and his friends, these included the State 
Prosecutor
of Montenegro, Bozidar Vukcevic. Mr Vukcevic denies the allegations, as well as the
rumours that he was willing to talk about the affair in exchange for not being 
arrested.

S C gave details of houses, cafés and nightclubs where she "turned tricks" and, with
colleagues, was beaten and sexually abused. She tried to run away several times and 
even
to commit suicide, but eventually fled the hospital and ended up in the shelter.

Among her clients were police officials who were in charge of deporting foreign 
nationals
caught in prostitution, but also some of the lawyers of the recently arrested 
officials.

"S C is a highly intelligent and educated person, a former athlete," Ms Raicevic said. 
"We
had to go public after hearing her story, which is similar to so many others." So far, 
48
women have found shelter in the safe house.

"We practically dared the government, the police and the judiciary to say what they 
know
about what had been heard through the grapevine for years," Ms Raicevic said.

Analysts say that human trafficking has replaced the once profitable practice of 
cigarette
smuggling in Montenegro. Organised crime was forced to turn to other business in the
changed political climate in the area after the fall of the regime of Slobodan 
Milosevic two
years ago, which led to laws and regulations legalising the tobacco trade.

'Our battle against this evil must be effective'

By Vesna Peric Zimonjic

The safe House for Women in Podgorica is based in an ordinary and modest two-floor
family building. But there are precious few warm family stories to be heard here.

Any warmth and comfort comes from Ljiljana Raicevic and a group of volunteers who run
the only shelter for human trafficking and sex-slavery victims in Montenegro. "I'm 
doing this
because many women have become victims of human trafficking and sex slavery," Ms
Raicevic said. "I hope the battle against this evil can be effective."

Ms Raicevic, 55, who has three children and two grandchildren, had the idea of helping
women while working at the healthcare centre in the Montenegrin capital. "At first, it 
was
violence against women in general that attracted my attention," Ms Raicevic says. 
"Then,
one thing led to another."

Montenegro, the sister republic of Serbia in the rump Yugoslav Federation, is home to a
community that cherishes conservative values. Women are largely regarded as second-rate
citizens and family violence is an unspoken shame.

Ms Raicevic originally started a shelter for battered women but with the increase in 
human-
trafficking operations created the "safe house". The Safe House for Women was 
registered
as a non-profit organisation in 1999. It has so far housed 48 women who were tricked 
into
prostitution.

Also from the Europe section.

Chechen actor who took up the gun to fight for freedom
Italy's unity threatened by Bossi devolution victory
Galicia boils with anger as black tide engulfs politicians
Milosevic's accuser unmasked in court
Prodi stirs up rebellion with radical reform plan

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