At 10:37 PM 11/13/2003 +0000, David Starks-Browning wrote:
>
>It will be *quite* some time before I am able to wade through the
main
>cygwin list and discover things for the FAQ on my own. But I
should
>be able to apply patches on a fairly regular and timely basis,
at
>least for a while.
>
Thanks David.
I attach a patch to install.texinfo that covers
http://www.cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2003-03/msg00447.html and
http://cygwin.com/ml/cygwin-patches/2003-q1/msg00315.html
but not (among others)
http://www.cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2003-04/msg01416.html
Pierre
Index: install.texinfo
===================================================================
RCS file: /cvs/src/src/winsup/doc/install.texinfo,v
retrieving revision 1.45
diff -u -p -r1.45 install.texinfo
--- install.texinfo 10 Apr 2003 20:09:35 -0000 1.45
+++ install.texinfo 18 Nov 2003 03:35:33 -0000
@@ -40,6 +40,31 @@ from the rest of your Windows system dis
(In the past, there had been genuine bugs that would cause problems
for people who installed in C:\, but we believe those are gone now.)
[EMAIL PROTECTED] How are file permissions determined
+
+The directories and files created by setup inherit the default ACL of their
+parent directory. Thus in a fresh installation all permissions are initially
+determined by the ACL of the top directory (e.g. @samp{C:\} for an
+installation in @samp{C:\cygwin}).
+
+After running setup it is a good idea to verify the permissions with the
+Windows program ``cacls'', which shows the true ACL,
+or with ``ls -l /bin'', which shows the mapping of the ACL to Posix permissions.
+If you are not happy with what you see, set the permissions as you
+wish by using commands such as:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ``cd /''
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ``chmod -R a+r .''
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED] ``chmod -R a+x bin usr/sbin usr/local/bin lib/gcc-lib usr/X11R6/bin''
[EMAIL PROTECTED] enumerate
+You can also change the group and the owner with ``chgrp -R'' and/or ``chown -R''.
+
+Note that programs executed by services (such as inetd or cron) must be executable
+by SYSTEM, which is in the ``Administrators'' and ``Everyone'' groups but not
+e.g. in ``Users'' nor in ``Authenticated Users''.
+
@subsection Can I use Cygwin Setup to update a B18, B19, B20, B20.1 or CD-ROM (1.0)
installation of Cygwin?
No, you must start from scratch with the new Cygwin Setup. The
@@ -198,14 +223,49 @@ character as a word delimiter. Under ce
possible to get around this with various shell quoting mechanisms, but
you are much better off if you can avoid the problem entirely.
-In particular, the environment variables @samp{USER} and @samp{HOME} are
-set for you in /etc/profile. By default these derive from your Windows
-logon name. You may edit this file and set them explicitly to something
-without spaces.
-
-(If you use the @samp{login} package or anything else that reads
-/etc/passwd, you may need to make corresponding changes there. See the
-README file for that package.)
+On Windows NT/2000/XP you have two choices:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED] You can rename the user in the Windows User Manager GUI and then
+run mkpasswd.
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED] You can simply edit the /etc/passwd file and change the Cygwin user
name
+(first field). It's also a good idea to avoid spaces in the home directory.
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED] enumerate
+
+On Windows 95/98/ME you can create a new user and run mkpasswd,
+or you can delete the offending entry from /etc/passwd.
+Cygwin will then use the name in the default entry with uid 500.
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED] My @samp{HOME} environment variable is not what I want.
+
+When starting Cygwin from Windows, @samp{HOME} is determined as follows
+in order of decreasing priority:
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED] @samp{HOME} from the Windows environment, translated to POSIX form.
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED] The entry in /etc/passwd
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED] @samp{HOMEDRIVE} and @samp{HOMEPATH} from the Windows environment
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED] /
+
[EMAIL PROTECTED] enumerate
+
+When using Cygwin from the network (telnet, ssh,...), @samp{HOME} is set
+from /etc/passwd.
+
+If your @samp{HOME} is set to a value such as /cygdrive/c, it is likely
+that it was set in Windows. Start a DOS Command Window and type
+"set HOME" to verify if this is the case.
+
+Access to shared drives is often restricted when starting from the network,
+thus Domain users may wish to have a different @samp{HOME} in the
+Windows environment (on shared drive) than in /etc/passwd (on local drive).
+Note that ssh only considers /etc/passwd, disregarding @samp{HOME}.
@subsection How do I uninstall individual packages?
