Hi Sam, Thank you very much for your reply!
On Tue, Sep 8, 2015 at 12:41 PM, Sam Edge <sam.e...@dwalin.fsnet.co.uk> wrote: > Erm ... slight technical hitch? Your example flock.c doesn't call > fork(), nor does it use your two macros MAX_ITER & CHILDREN. Good question. This problem was originally found when running autom4te on Wine. In autom4te-2.69, we have: 68 my $flock_implemented = 'yes'; 982 $icache_file = new Autom4te::XFile $icache, O_RDWR|O_CREAT; 983 $icache_file->lock (LOCK_EX) 984 if ($flock_implemented eq "yes"); This cause problem on Wine on some machine, while it works fine on some other machine. After tracking down, I successfully reproduce the problem with Cygwin using the attached test case stc-flock-fork-2.c, which is changed based on another test case from an old cygwin mailing list archive [1]. Later then, I found that even without fork(), we can still reproduce the same problem, Valgrind + Wine shows same warning either with or without fork, so I simply the test case a bit further, that's why you didn't see fork in my test case. Thank for your comment, it's good to make things clearer to everybody. Any further comment is welcome! [1] https://www.cygwin.com/ml/cygwin/2011-08/txt00012.txt -- Regards, Qian Hong - http://www.winehq.org
/*********************************************************************** * This is a STC that causes the following error on my test machine: * NtCreateEvent(lock): 0xC0000035 * * It tries to use flock() for file locking. It creates a temporary * file, the uses fork to spawn a number of children. Each child opens * the file, then repeatedly uses flock to lock and unlock it. * * This test was extracted from the APR test suite. * * Compile: gcc -Wall -o stc-flock-fork stc-flock-fork.c ***********************************************************************/ #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/file.h> #include <sys/wait.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <fcntl.h> #include <unistd.h> #include <errno.h> #define MAX_ITER 3 #define CHILDREN 2 /* A temporary file used for flock. */ char tmpfilename[] = "/tmp/flocktstXXXXXX"; /* Fork and use flock to lock and unlock the file repeatedly in the child. */ void make_child(int trylock, pid_t *pid) { if ((*pid = fork()) < 0) { perror("fork failed"); exit(1); } else if (*pid == 0) { int fd2 = open(tmpfilename, O_RDONLY); if (fd2 < 0) { perror("child open"); exit(1); } int rc; int i; for (i=0; i<MAX_ITER; ++i) { do { rc = flock(fd2, LOCK_EX); } while (rc < 0 && errno == EINTR); if (rc < 0) { perror("lock"); exit(1); } do { rc = flock(fd2, LOCK_UN); } while (rc < 0 && errno == EINTR); if (rc < 0) { perror("unlock"); exit(1); } } exit(0); } } /* Wait for the child to finish. */ void await_child(pid_t pid) { pid_t pstatus; int exit_int; do { pstatus = waitpid(pid, &exit_int, WUNTRACED); } while (pstatus < 0 && errno == EINTR); } int main(int argc, const char * const * argv, const char * const *env) { pid_t child[CHILDREN]; int n; int fd; /* Create the temporary file. */ fd = mkstemp(tmpfilename); if (fd < 0) { perror("open failed"); exit(1); } close(fd); /* Create the children. */ for (n = 0; n < CHILDREN; n++) make_child(0, &child[n]); /* Wait for them to finish. */ for (n = 0; n < CHILDREN; n++) await_child(child[n]); /* Clean up. */ unlink(tmpfilename); return 0; }
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