Am 17.09.2020 um 14:12 schrieb Kristian Ivarsson via Cygwin:
Does anyone know the rational with this behaviour and what can be
done to get hold of the (real) Windows TMP/TEMP
environment-variable-values (in a
(hopefully) platform independent way) ?
so if you are making your custom tree, try to stick on that
expectation and have both directories.
In general, you are free to set TMP to a directory of your choice,
that's the purpose of that variable, no need to sync it with some root.
There is a comment in /etc/profile:
    # TMP and TEMP as defined in the Windows environment
    # can have unexpected consequences for cygwin apps, but it does not
explain what consequences that might be; probably some trouble with
ACL/access permissions for temporary files.
Nowadays that would be $LOCALAPPDATA/Temp, or if you really insist, the
content of /proc/registry/HKEY_CURRENT_USER/Environment/TMP (or TEMP),
after similarly expanding environment variable references found in that.

The fact that getting Windows' idea of the user's TEMP directory is not
immediately platform independent may well have been part of the rationale
for not even trying that.

Well, at least it's up to the user

If the user sets its TMP-variable to "C:\Jabba Dabba Dooo" or "/jabba dabba doo", I expect the 
value of getenv("TMP") should be just that and regardless of OS the value returned is whatever the variable 
is set to and not magically changed to "/tmp"
Of course and that's not happening, no worries. The issue was that TMP is set in /etc/profile and not inherited from the Windows environment.
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