On Tue, 22 Aug 2017 18:00:29 +0000 (UTC) jim bell <jdb10...@yahoo.com> wrote:
> The source for the Whisky Rebellion in America, shortly after the > American Revolution, was the biased way the government taxed alcohol. As opposed to 'unbiased' taxation, whatever that might be? 'Unbiased' taxation, like good cops, humanitarian torture, or morally good murder? OK, here are the facts, just in case. The worst scumbags on the planet, jefferson, washington and acocmplices overthrew the british government so that they could fully enjoy the profits of slavery and taxation. Not 'biased' taxation but just plain old taxation. And slavery. A few people didn't get the memo and the spirit of the American Free Slave Revolution and thought they had the right to own their own property. But the American Free Slave Government taught them otherwise. > https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whiskey_Rebellion Today, that's > called "Crony Capitalism". I think taxation is still called taxation. But I guess you are referring to the countless government granted privileges that businesses have always had. Including things like patents, for instance. > This shows why the existence of a > "government" cannot be tolerated. That's just one of the reasons. The main one is that a government is, by definition, a criminal organization. > Jim Bell >From that article: Western > grievances The population of Western Pennsylvania was 17,000 in > 1790.[13] Among the farmers in the region, the whiskey excise was > immediately controversial, with many people on the frontier arguing > that it unfairly targeted westerners.[14] Whiskey was a popular > drink, and farmers often supplemented their incomes by operating > small stills.[15] Farmers living west of the Appalachian > Mountains distilled their excess grain into whiskey, which was easier > and more profitable to transport over the mountains than the more > cumbersome grain. A whiskey tax would make western farmers less > competitive with eastern grain producers.[16] Additionally, cash was > always in short supply on the frontier, so whiskey often served as > a medium of exchange. For poorer people who were paid in whiskey, the > excise was essentially an income tax that wealthier easterners did > not pay.[17]Small-scale farmers also protested that Hamilton's excise > effectively gave unfair tax breaks to large distillers, most of whom > were based in the east. There were two methods of paying the whiskey > excise: paying a flat fee or paying by the gallon. Large distillers > produced whiskey in volume and could afford the flat fee. The more > efficient they became, the less tax per gallon they would pay (as low > as 6 cents, according to Hamilton). Western farmers who owned small > stills did not usually operate them year-round at full capacity, so > they ended up paying a higher tax per gallon (9 cents), which made > them less competitive.[18] The regressive nature of the tax was > further compounded by an additional factor: whiskey sold for > considerably less on the cash-poor Western frontier than in the > wealthier and more populous East. This meant that, even if all > distillers had been required to pay the same amount of tax per > gallon, the small-scale frontier distillers would still have to remit > a considerably larger proportion of their product's value than larger > Eastern distillers. Small-scale distillers believed that Hamilton > deliberately designed the tax to ruin them and promote big business, > a view endorsed by some historians.[19] However, historian Thomas > Slaughter argued that a "conspiracy of this sort is difficult to > document".[20] Whether by design or not, large distillers recognized > the advantage that the excise gave them and they supported > it.[21]Other aspects of the excise law also caused concern. The law > required all stills to be registered, and those cited for failure to > pay the tax had to appear in distant Federal, rather than local > courts. The only Federal courthouse was in Philadelphia, some 300 > miles away from the small frontier settlement of Pittsburgh. From the > beginning, the Federal government had little success in collecting > the whiskey tax along the frontier. Many small western distillers > simply refused to pay the tax. Federal revenue officers and local > residents who assisted them bore the brunt of the protester's ire. > Tax rebels harassed several whiskey tax collectors and threatened or > beat those who offered them office space or housing. As a result, > many western counties never had a resident Federal tax > official.[22]In addition to the whiskey tax, westerners had a number > of other grievances with the national government, chief among which > was the perception that the government was not adequately protecting > the residents living in western frontier.[22] The Northwest Indian > War was going badly for the United States, with major losses in 1791. > Furthermore, westerners were prohibited by Spain (which then > owned Louisiana) from using the Mississippi River for commercial > navigation. Until these issues were addressed, westerners felt that > the government was ignoring their security and economic welfare. > Adding the whiskey excise to these existing grievances only increased > tensions on the frontier.[23] > >