[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

> excerpted from
> 
>http://latimes.com/news/local/la-000010617feb11.story?coll=la%2Dheadlines%2Dcalifornia
>
> Refusal to give a DNA sample is a misdemeanor, a meaningless
> punishment to those locked up for years. And Corrections Department
> rules forbid the use of force in taking the samples without a court
> order
>
> Corrections Department spokeswoman Terry Thornton said there are 800
> state inmates who won't give samples, along with the roughly 600
> people on death row who have been shielded from the DNA requirements
> by a lawsuit.
>
> Harmon said he believes the number of uncooperative inmates is much
> higher, and he faults the Corrections Department for its limits on the
> use of force. "Strap 'em down," he said.
>
> A proposal to let corrections officers resort to force without a
> court order to get DNA samples was recently introduced in the state
> Legislature.
>
> The force issue touches on civil liberties questions that hover over
> the entire concept of offender DNA databanks.
>
> "There is a certain specter of Nazi Germany," said Scott Ciment,
> legislative advocate for California Attorneys for Criminal Justice, a
> private criminal defense bar.
>
> Advocates went to court several years ago to stop the sampling of
> eight condemned female prisoners, arguing that the testing violated
> their constitutional rights. A court order was issued barring the
> sampling, though for procedural rather than constitutional reasons.
> The state is appealing the injunction, which has effectively prevented
> sampling of all death row inmates.
>
> Ciment's organization opposed the recent addition of four
> offenses--residential burglary, residential robbery, arson and
> carjacking--to the nine sex and violent crimes requiring DNA samples.
>
> Ciment also says it would be unwise to make it easier for prison
> guards to use force.
>
> DNA profiling can be used to prove innocence as well as guilt, and
> defense and civil liberties groups concede that the databanks are
> helpful to law enforcement. But they worry that the compilation of
> genetic material from entire classes of people pushes society in a
> dangerous direction.
>
> "It's appropriate that law enforcement have it as a tool," said
> Elizabeth Schroeder, associate director of the American Civil
> Liberties Union of Southern California. "But it has to be limited so
> that we don't wind up as a national DNA databank--and all of us wind
> up as a suspect."
>
> Although the DNA samples are collected solely for identification
> purposes, they contain all manner of genetic information about not
> only the inmates but also their blood relatives.

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