'Dirty bomb' constructed
Al-Qaida did job in Afghanistan
By AP

LONDON -- The al-Qaida terrorist network successfully built a crude radiological device known as a "dirty bomb" in Afghanistan, the BBC reported yesterday.

British intelligence agents infiltrated the network and found documents that showed al-Qaida members had built the device near Herat in western Afghanistan, the BBC said, citing unidentified British government officials.

It was one of two major developments involving al-Qaida.

In Kandahar, a powerful bomb destroyed a bridge outside the southern Afghan city today, killing 18 people on a bus, a deputy police chief said.

Only two people on the bus survived the explosion on the Rambasi Bridge, some 10 km south of Kandahar, Ustad Nazir Jan said.

No one immediately took responsibility for the explosion, but Jan blamed fugitive members of the Taliban and al Qaida.

Meanwhile, in London, Britain's Foreign Office said the intelligent agents' report substantiates expert opinion that al-Qaida wanted to develop a nuclear weapon.

"The evidence presented in the BBC report speaks for itself," a spokesman said.

"It provides proof to substantiate expert opinion that al-Qaida was interested in developing nuclear weapons."

In Washington, a U.S. official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said there was no doubt about accused terrorist mastermind Osama bin Laden's interest in acquiring a "dirty bomb" -- a conventional bomb capable of spreading radiation.

But the U.S. official said: "We have no evidence to substantiate that he's built such a device."

The British intelligence agents did not find the device itself and it has not since been recovered, the BBC reported.

The BBC said the Taliban regime in Afghanistan helped al-Qaida construct the device.

The BBC report did not say where the agents found the documents, when the device was thought to have been constructed or how much radiation it could spread.

The documents were sent to the British government's weapons research facility in Porton Down, southern England.

Scientists concluded al-Qaida had built a small "dirty bomb," not a full-blown nuclear device.

There has been previous evidence of al-Qaida's interest in developing a "dirty bomb." Such a radiological weapon would be far less deadly and damaging than a nuclear explosion.

Computers found by journalists and U.S. troops at a variety of facilities in Afghanistan indicated al-Qaida had sought to obtain and develop nuclear and other potent weapons.

http://www.canoe.ca/CalgaryNews/cs.cs-01-31-0010.html

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