U.S. Race to Militarize Space Poses Many Dangers

While the world media covers the shuttle Columbia?s tragic crash over northeast Texas, little is said about the ambiguous and deepening relationship between NASA and the military especially under the leadership of NASA's new chief, Sean O?Keefe, a Dick Cheney prot? who served as Secretary of the Navy during the first Bush Administration. The Space Shuttle, for instance, has been used in recent years for everything from repairing the Hubble Telescope to studying the effects of weightlessness on tiny insects to deploying global positioning satellites that provide signals for most of today?s precision-guided ?smart? bombs. On Monday, there was a small protest outside the opening of the 20th Annual Symposium on Space Nuclear Power & Propulsion in Albuquerque, New Mexico.
NASA hopes to carry out tests for the Pentagon?s ?Space Based Laser? by 2016 or 2017, according to Bruce Gagnon, director of Global Network against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space. Under the Bush Administration, it is also looking to develop a new generation of nuclear reactors that could not only propel interplanetary spacecraft but provide the enormous power projection capability needed to keep laser battle stations orbiting above the Earth. The weaponization of space is forbidden by the 1967 Outer Space Treaty, which the U.S. signed. The United Nations re-affirmed its supported for that treaty in Nov. 2000 by a vote of 160-0 with the U.S., Israel and Micronesia abstaining.

NASA also envisions mining colonies on the Moon, Mars, and asteroids that would be powered by nuclear reactors. All of the above missions would be launched from the Kennedy Space Center in Florida on rockets with a historic 10% failure rate. And, while NASA pours billions into military-related projects, basic maintenance of the space shuttle fleet has been neglected according to a leading British paper. This reports contrasts with The Washington Post?s fawning coverage of NASA?s leadership in the aftermath of Saturday?s events.

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